Advice on exercise from a family physician can help sedentary patients to become active

Pate, 1995, Physical activity and public health, JAMA, 273, 402, 10.1001/jama.1995.03520290054029

Blair, 1992, How much physical activity is good for health?, Annu Rev Pub Health, 13, 99, 10.1146/annurev.pu.13.050192.000531

Blair, 1996, How much physical activity should we do?, Res Q Exerc Sport, 67, 193, 10.1080/02701367.1996.10607943

Powell, 1994, The public health burdens of sedentary living habits, Med Sci Sports Exerc, 26, 851, 10.1249/00005768-199407000-00007

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Physical Activity and Health: A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta, Georgia: Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, The Presidents’ Council on Physical Fitness and Sports; 1996.

1990, Position statement on the recommended quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory and muscular fitness in healthy adults, Med Sci Sports Exerc, 22, 265

Australian Sports Commission. Active Australia. Canberra, Australia: Australian Sports Commission; 1997.

Cavill N. Promoting physical activity in England: a national campaign. National Physical Activity, Sport and Health Conference. Melbourne, Australia; March 1997.

Risk Factor Prevalence Study Management Committee. Risk factor prevalence study: Survey no. 3, 1989. Canberra: National Heart Foundation of Australia and Australian Institute of Health; 1991.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Survey. Atlanta, Georgia: Division of Adult and Community Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion; 1994.

Activity and Health Research. Allied Dunbar national fitness survey. London: The Sports Council and the Health Education Authority; 1992.

Harris, 1990, Physical activity for healthy adults, 50

Biddle, 1994

Hillsdon, 1995, Randomised controlled trials of physical activity promotion in free living populations, J Epidemiol Commun Health, 49, 448, 10.1136/jech.49.5.448

Hillsdon, 1996, A systematic review of physical activity promotion strategies, Br J Sports Med, 30, 84, 10.1136/bjsm.30.2.84

Cupples, 1994, Randomised controlled trial of health promotion in general practice for patients at high cardiovascular risk [see comments], BMJ, 309, 993, 10.1136/bmj.309.6960.993

1994, Randomised controlled trial evaluating cardiovascular screening and intervention in general practice, BMJ, 308, 313, 10.1136/bmj.308.6924.313

1994, Effectiveness of health checks conducted by nurses in primary care, BMJ, 308, 308, 10.1136/bmj.308.6924.308

Oldenburg, 1992, Cardiovascular risk reduction through lifestyle change in clinical settings, Ann Acad Med, Singapore, 21, 114

Logsdon, 1989, The feasibility of behavioral risk reduction in primary medical care, Am J Prev Med, 5, 249, 10.1016/S0749-3797(18)31065-1

Lewis, 1993, The effect of physician advice on exercise behavior, Prev Med, 22, 110, 10.1006/pmed.1993.1008

Calfas, 1996, A controlled trial of physician counseling to promote the adoption of physical activity, Prev Med, 25, 225, 10.1006/pmed.1996.0050

Calfas, 1997, Mediators of change in physical activity following an intervention in primary care, Prev Med, 26, 297, 10.1006/pmed.1997.0141

Long, 1996, A multi-site field test of the acceptability of physical activity counseling in primary health care, Am J Prev Med, 12, 73, 10.1016/S0749-3797(18)30348-9

Swinburn, 1998, The Green Prescription study, Am J Pub Health, 88, 288, 10.2105/AJPH.88.2.288

Ashenden, 1997, A systematic review of the effectiveness of promoting lifestyle change in general practice, Fam Pract, 14, 160, 10.1093/fampra/14.2.160

Booth, 1996, Retest reliability of recall measures of leisure-time physical activity in Australian adults, Int J Epidemiol, 25, 153, 10.1093/ije/25.1.153

Marcus, 1994, The transtheoretical model, Med Sci Sports Exerc, 26, 1400, 10.1249/00005768-199411000-00016

1992

Lakka, 1996, Conditioning leisure time physical activity and cardiorespiratory fitness in sociodemographic groups of middle-ages men in eastern Finland, Int J Epidemiol, 25, 86, 10.1093/ije/25.1.86

Lee, 1995, Exercise intensity and longevity in men, JAMA, 273, 1179, 10.1001/jama.1995.03520390039030

Graham-Clarke, 1994, The effectiveness of a general-practice-based physical activity intervention on patients’ physical activity status, Behav Change, 11, 132, 10.1017/S0813483900005039

Dishman, 1988

Shephard, 1985, Motivation, Physician Sports Med, 13, 88, 10.1080/00913847.1985.11708835

Snyder, 1984, Patterns of adherence to a physical conditioning program, Social Sport J, 1, 103, 10.1123/ssj.1.2.103

Wankel, 1985, The effects of motivational interventions upon the exercise adherence of high and low self-motivated adults, Can J Appl Sport Sci, 10, 147

Oldridge, 1990, The health belief model, Med Sci Sports Exerc, 22, 679, 10.1249/00005768-199010000-00020

Wallace, 1987, Are general practitioners doing enough to promote healthy lifestyle?, Br Med J Clin Res Ed, 294, 940, 10.1136/bmj.294.6577.940

King A, Sallis JF, Dunn AL, et al. Promoting physical activity in primary health care settings: rationale and methods of the Activity Counseling Trial (ACT). Med Sci Sports Exerc (in press).

U.S. Public Health Service. Healthy people 2000: National health promotion and disease prevention objectives. Washington, DC; 1991.

Bull, 1995, Beliefs and behaviour of general practitioners regarding promotion of physical activity, Aust J Pub Health, 19, 300, 10.1111/j.1753-6405.1995.tb00448.x

Bull, 1997, How can and do general practitioners promote physical activity, Prev Med, 26, 866, 10.1006/pmed.1997.0226

Bauman, 1989, Do general practitioners promote health?, Med J Aust, 151, 262, 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1989.tb101191.x

Orleans, 1985, Health promotion in primary care, Prev Med, 14, 636, 10.1016/0091-7435(85)90083-0