Cảm Biến Vị Giác Tiên Tiến Dựa Trên Lipid Nhân Tạo Với Tính Chọn Lọc Toàn Cầu Đối Với Những Chất Vị Cơ Bản Và Tương Quan Cao Với Điểm Vị Giác

Sensors - Tập 10 Số 4 - Trang 3411-3443
Yoshikazu Kobayashi1,2, Masaaki Habara3, Hidekazu Ikezazki2, Ronggang Chen2, Yoshinobu Naito2, Kiyoshi Toko1
1Information Science and Electrical Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
2Intelligent Sensor Technology, Inc., 5-1-1 Onna, Atsugi-shi, Kanagawa 243-0032, Japan
3System Life Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan

Tóm tắt

Nghiên cứu và phát triển (R&D) hiệu quả cùng với việc kiểm soát chất lượng nghiêm ngặt đối với các loại thực phẩm, đồ uống và sản phẩm dược phẩm đòi hỏi đánh giá vị giác khách quan. Các cảm biến vị giác tiên tiến sử dụng màng lipid nhân tạo đã được phát triển dựa trên các khái niệm về tính chọn lọc toàn cục và sự tương quan cao với điểm vị giác của con người. Những cảm biến này phản ứng tương tự với các vị cơ bản tương tự, mà chúng định lượng với sự tương quan cao với điểm vị giác. Sử dụng những đặc điểm độc đáo này, các cảm biến có thể định lượng các vị cơ bản như mặn, chua, đắng, umami, chát và độ phong phú mà không cần phân tích đa biến hay mạng lưới thần kinh nhân tạo. Bài bình luận này mô tả tất cả các khía cạnh của những cảm biến vị giác dựa trên lipid nhân tạo, từ nguyên tắc phản ứng và phương pháp thiết kế tối ưu đến các ứng dụng trong thị trường thực phẩm, đồ uống, và dược phẩm.

Từ khóa

#cảm biến vị giác #lipid nhân tạo #lựa chọn toàn cầu #vị cơ bản #tương quan với điểm vị giác #thực phẩm #đồ uống #dược phẩm

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