Abnormalities of short-latency somatosensory evoked potentials in parkinsonian patients

P.M. Rossini1, F. Babiloni2, G. Bernardi1, L. Cecchi2, P.B. Johnson2, A. Malentacca2, P. Stanzione1, A. Urbano2
1Clinica Neurologica, Dip. Sanità Pubblica, II Università di Roma ‘Tor Vergata’, Via O. Raimondo, 00173 Rome, Italy
2Istituto di Fisiologia Umana, I Cattedra, Università degli Studi di Roma ‘La Sapienza’, Piazzale A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy

Tài liệu tham khảo

Blohxam, 1987, Reaction time and attention in Parkinson's disease, J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat., 50, 1178, 10.1136/jnnp.50.9.1178 Bodis-Wollner, 1978, Measurement of visual evoked potentials in Parkinson's disease, Brain, 101, 661, 10.1093/brain/101.4.661 Brinkman, 1983, Supplementary motor area and premotor area of monkey cerebral cortex: functional organization and activities of single neurons during performance of a learned movement, 393 Carlsson, 1976, Influences of age and time interval between death and autopsy on dopamine and 3-methoxytramine levels in human basal ganglia, J. Neural. Transm., 38, 691, 10.1007/BF01249444 Cheron, 1987, Specific gating of the early somatosensory evoked potentials during active movement, Electroenceph. clin. Neurophysiol., 67, 537, 10.1016/0013-4694(87)90056-3 Cohen, 1985, Specific gating of the early somatosensory evoked potentials, Neurology, 35, 691, 10.1212/WNL.35.5.691 Damasio, 1980, Structure and function of the supplementary motor area, Neurology, 30, 359 Deecke, 1987, Bereitschaftpotential in patients with unilateral lesions of the supplementary motor area, J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat., 50, 1430, 10.1136/jnnp.50.11.1430 Deiber, 1986, Separate generators with distinct orientation for N20 and P22 somatosensory evoked potentials to finger stimulation, Electroenceph. clin. Neurophysiol., 65, 321, 10.1016/0168-5597(86)90012-2 Desmedt, 1985, Colour imaging of parietal and frontal somatosensory potential fields evoked by stimulation of median or posterior tibial nerve in man, Electroenceph. clin. Neurophysiol., 62, 1, 10.1016/0168-5597(85)90030-9 Desmedt, 1981, Non-cephalic reference recording of early somatosensory potentials to finger stimulation in adult or aging man: differentiation of widespread N18 and contralateral N20 from the prerolandic P22 and N30 components, Electroenceph. clin. Neurophysiol., 52, 553, 10.1016/0013-4694(81)91430-9 Donchin, 1977, Publication criteria for studies of evoked potentials in man, Vol. 1, 1 Evarts, 1981, Reaction times in Parkinson's disease, Brain, 104, 167, 10.1093/brain/104.1.167 Freund, 1984, Premotor cortex in man: evidence for innervation of proximal limb muscles, Exp. Brain Res., 53, 479, 10.1007/BF00238179 Gawel, 1981, Visual and auditory evoked responses in patients with Parkinson's disease, J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat., 44, 227, 10.1136/jnnp.44.3.227 Grosswasser, 1985, Pattern VEPs, SEPs and BAEPs in Parkinson's disease, Electroenceph. clin. Neurophysiol., 61, 1665, 10.1016/0013-4694(85)90639-X Hallet, 1980, A physiological mechanism of bradykinesia, Brain, 103, 301, 10.1093/brain/103.2.301 Halsband, 1983, Higher disturbances of movement in Macaca fascicularis following discrete neocortical ablations, Neurosci. Lett., 14, S154 Helwig, 1979 Hoehn, 1967, Parkinsonism: onset, progression and mortality, Neurology, 17, 427, 10.1212/WNL.17.5.427 Hummelsheim, 1988, Sensory input to agranular motor fields: a comparison between precentral, supplementary motor and premotor areas in the monkey, Exp. Brain Res., 69, 289, 10.1007/BF00247574 Iwayama, 1988, Origin of frontal N15 component of somatosensory evoked potential in man, Electroenceph. clin. Neurophysiol., 71, 125, 10.1016/0168-5597(88)90070-6 Jorg, 1987, Median somatosensory evoked potentials to single and double stimulation in normal subjects and in patients with Parkinson's disease, 293 Kievit, 1977, Organization of the thalamo-cortical connections to the frontal lobe in the rhesus monkey, Exp. Brain Res., 29, 299, 10.1007/BF00236173 Marsden, 1982, The mysterious motor function of the basal ganglia, Neurology, 32, 514, 10.1212/WNL.32.5.514 Marsden, 1978, The effect of lesions of the central nervous system on long latency stretch reflexes in the human thumb, Vol. 4, 334 Mauguière, 1983, Astereognosis and dissociated loss of frontal or parietal components in somatosensory evoked potentials in hemispheric lesions, Brain, 106, 271, 10.1093/brain/106.2.271 Moore, 1987, Impaired sensorimotor integration in parkinsonism and dyskinesia: a role for corollary discharges?, J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat., 50, 544, 10.1136/jnnp.50.5.544 Noth, 1983, Absence of long latency reflexes to imposed finger displacement in patients with Huntington's chorea, Neurosci. Lett., 35, 97, 10.1016/0304-3940(83)90533-5 Orgogozo, 1979, Activation of the supplementary motor area during voluntary movement in man suggests it works as a supramotor area, Science, 206, 847, 10.1126/science.493986 Paradiso, 1988, Long-latency muscular responses: studies on transcortical hypothesis through S.E.P. recordings and transcranial stimulation of brain motor areas, 831 Penfield, 1951, Supplementary motor area of the cerebral cortex, Arch. Neurol. Psychiat., 66, 279 Rossini, 1985, Nerve impulse propagation along central and peripheral fast conducting motor and sensory pathways in man, Electroenceph. clin. Neurophysiol., 60, 320, 10.1016/0013-4694(85)90006-9 Rossini, 1987, Non-invasive evaluation of input-output characteristics of sensory motor cerebral areas in healthy humans, Electroenceph. clin. Neurophysiol., 68, 88, 10.1016/0168-5597(87)90036-0 Rossini, 1988, Mapping of somatosensory evoked potentials in parkinsonians, 528 Rossini, 1989, Simultaneous motor outflow and sensory inflow: a cortical site of specific gating resolved via neuromagnetic measurements, Neurosci. Lett., 96, 300, 10.1016/0304-3940(89)90395-9 Schell, 1984, The origin of thalamic inputs to the arcuate premotor and supplementary motor areas, J. Neurosci., 4, 539, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.04-02-00539.1984 Shibasaki, 1978, Clinical studies of the movement-related cortical potentials (MP) and the relationships between the dentorubrothalamic pathway and the readiness potentials (RP), J. Neurol., 219, 15, 10.1007/BF00313365 Simpson, 1987, Readiness potential of cortical area 6 preceding self paced movement in Parkinson's disease, J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat., 50, 1184, 10.1136/jnnp.50.9.1184 Sollazzo, 1984, Influence of l-DOPA/carbidopa on pattern reversal VEP. Behavioural differences in primary and secondary parkinsonism, Electroenceph. clin. Neurophysiol., 47, 305 Thompson, 1988, The cohesistance of bradykinesia and chorea in Huntington's disease and its implications for theories of basal ganglia control of movement, Brain, 111, 223, 10.1093/brain/111.2.223 Warabi, 1986, Changes in sensorimotor function associated with the degree of bradykinesia of Parkinson's disease, Brain, 109, 1209, 10.1093/brain/109.6.1209 Wiesendanger, 1981, Organization of secondary motor areas of cerebral cortex, 1121 Wiesendanger, 1986, Recent developments in studies of the supplementary motor area of primates, Rev. Physiol. Biochem. Pharmacol., 103, 1 Yamada, 1984, Topography of somatosensory evoked potentials after stimulation of the median nerve, Electroenceph. clin. Neurophysiol., 59, 29, 10.1016/0168-5597(84)90018-2 Zar, 1984, Biostayistical Analysis, 130