ALTITUDE-RELATED PULMONARY DISORDERS

Critical Care Clinics - Tập 15 - Trang 265-280 - 1999
Bruce P. Krieger1, Rafael E. de la Hoz2
1Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, University of Miami at Mount Sinai Medical Center, Miami Beach, Florida (BPK)
2Department of Chest Service, New York University School of Medicine, Bellevue Hospital, New York, New York (REH)

Tài liệu tham khảo

Aitken, 1986, Influence of body size and gender on control of respiration, J Appl Physiol, 60, 1894, 10.1152/jappl.1986.60.6.1894 Anholm, 1992, Operation Everest II: Arterial oxygen saturation and sleep at extreme simulated altitude, Am Rev Respir Dis, 145, 817, 10.1164/ajrccm/145.4_Pt_1.817 Bartsch, 1987, Enhanced fibrin formation in high-altitude pulmonary edema, J Appl Physiol, 63, 752, 10.1152/jappl.1987.63.2.752 Bartsch, 1990, Respiratory symptoms, radiographic and physiologic correlations at high-altitude, 241 Bartsch, 1991, Prevention of high-altitude pulmonary edema by nifedipine, N Engl J Med, 325, 1284, 10.1056/NEJM199110313251805 Bartsch, 1997, High-altitude pulmonary edema, Respiration, 64, 435, 10.1159/000196720 Bullock, 1995, High-altitude and aerospace medicine, 576 Coates, 1979, Changes in lung volume, lung density, and distribution of ventilation during hypobaric decompression, J Appl Physiol, 46, 752, 10.1152/jappl.1979.46.4.752 Cogo, 1997, Respiratory function at different altitude, Respiration, 64, 416, 10.1159/000196717 Cogo, 1997, Bronchial asthma and airway hyperresponsiveness at altitude, Respiration, 64, 444, 10.1159/000196721 Collins, 1978, Hereditary aspects of decreased hypoxic response, J Clin Invest, 62, 105, 10.1172/JCI109093 Dillard, 1989, Hypoxemia during air travel in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Ann Intern Med, 111, 362, 10.7326/0003-4819-111-5-362 Dillard, 1993, Hypoxemia during altitude exposure, Chest, 103, 422, 10.1378/chest.103.2.422 Dillard, 1995, The preflight evaluation. A comparison of the hypoxia inhalation test with hypobaric exposure, Chest, 107, 352, 10.1378/chest.107.2.352 Eldridge, 1996, Pulmonary hemodynamic response in subjects with prior altitude pulmonary edema, J Appl Physiol, 81, 911, 10.1152/jappl.1996.81.2.911 Ellsworth, 1987, A randomized trial of dexamethasone and acetazolamide for acute mountain sickness prophylaxis, Am J Med, 83, 1024, 10.1016/0002-9343(87)90937-5 Ge, 1997, Low pulmonary diffusing capacity in subjects with acute mountain sickness, Chest, 111, 58, 10.1378/chest.111.1.58 Grissom, 1997, Endothelial selections in acute mountain sickness and high-altitude pulmonary edema, Chest, 112, 1572, 10.1378/chest.112.6.1572 Hackett, 1995, High-altitude medicine Honigman, 1993, Acute mountain sickness in a general tourist population at moderate altitudes, Ann Intern Med, 118, 587, 10.7326/0003-4819-118-8-199304150-00003 Hohenhaus, 1994, Nifedipine does not prevent acute mountain sickness, Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 150, 857, 10.1164/ajrccm.150.3.8087361 Hultgren, 1996, High-altitude pulmonary edema: Current Concepts, Annu Rev Med, 47, 267, 10.1146/annurev.med.47.1.267 Johnson, 1984, Prevention of acute mountain sickness by dexamethasone, N Engl J Med, 310, 683, 10.1056/NEJM198403153101103 Kaminsky, 1996, Urinary leukotriene E4 levels in high-altitude pulmonary edema. A possible role for inflammation, Chest, 110, 939, 10.1378/chest.110.4.939 Kobayashi, 1987, Clinical features of patients with high-altitude pulmonary edema in Japan, Chest, 92, 814, 10.1378/chest.92.5.814 Krieger, 1995, Travel for the technology-dependent patient with lung disease, Clin Pulm Med, 2, 1, 10.1097/00045413-199501000-00001 Lahiri, 1983, Dependence of high-altitude sleep apnea on ventilatory sensitivity to hypoxia, Respir Physiol, 52, 281, 10.1016/0034-5687(83)90086-5 Levine, 1989, Dexamethasone in the treatment of acute mountain sickness, N Engl J Med, 321, 1707, 10.1056/NEJM198912213212504 Medical Letter, 1992, High-altitude sickness, Medical Letter, 34, 84 Moore, 1994, Genetic adaptation to high-altitude, 224 Naeije, 1997, Pulmonary circulation at high-altitude, Respiration, 64, 429, 10.1159/000196719 1989 Peacock, 1997, Gas exchange at extreme altitude: Results from the British 40th Anniversary Everest Expedition, Eur Respir J, 10, 1439, 10.1183/09031936.97.10071439 Phillips, 1988, The effects of hypoxia on cardiac output. A dose-response curve, Chest, 93, 471, 10.1378/chest.93.3.471 Podolsky, 1996, Exercise-induced VA/Q inequality in subjects with prior high-altitude edema, J Appl Physiol, 81, 922, 10.1152/jappl.1996.81.2.922 Pollard, 1996, Effect of altitude on spirometric parameters and the performance of peak flow meters, Thorax, 51, 175, 10.1136/thx.51.2.175 Reeves, 1987, Operation Everest II: Preservation of cardiac function at extreme altitude, J Appl Physiol, 63, 531, 10.1152/jappl.1987.63.2.531 Reeves, 1994, The heart and lungs at extreme altitude, Thorax, 49, 631, 10.1136/thx.49.7.631 Roach, 1994, Hypoxic ventilatory response and performance at high altitude, 211 Sackner, 1991, Thoracocardiography Part 1: Non-invasive measurement of changes in stroke volume comparison to thermodilation, Chest, 99, 613, 10.1378/chest.99.3.613 Samaja, 1997, Blood gas transport at high-altitude, Respiration, 64, 422, 10.1159/000196718 Scherrer, 1996, Inhaled nitric oxide for high-altitude pulmonary edema, N Engl J Med, 334, 624, 10.1056/NEJM199603073341003 Schoene, 1988, The lung at high-altitude: Bronchoalveolar lavage in acute mountain sickness and pulmonary edema, J Appl Physiol, 64, 2605, 10.1152/jappl.1988.64.6.2605 Schoene, 1997, Control of breathing at high-altitude, Respiration, 64, 407, 10.1159/000196716 Steinacker, 1998, Lung diffusing capacity and exercise in subjects with previous high altitude pulmonary edema, Eur Respir J, 11, 643 Suarez, 1987, Enhanced left ventricular systolic performance at high-altitude during Operation Everest II, Am J Cardiol, 60, 137, 10.1016/0002-9149(87)91000-9 Vock, 1991, Variable radiomorphology data at high-altitude pulmonary edema. Features from 60 patients, Chest, 100, 1306, 10.1378/chest.100.5.1306 Wagner, 1987, Operation Everest II: Pulmonary gas exchange during a simulated ascent of Mt. Everest, J Appl Physiol, 63, 2348, 10.1152/jappl.1987.63.6.2348 Welsh, 1993, Operation Everest II: Spirometric and radiographic changes in acclimatized humans at simulated high-altitude, Am Rev Respir Dis, 147, 1239, 10.1164/ajrccm/147.5.1239 West, 1983, Barometric pressures at extreme altitudes on Mt. Everest: Physiologic significance, J Appl Physiol, 54, 1188, 10.1152/jappl.1983.54.5.1188 West, 1995, Pathogenesis of high-altitude pulmonary oedema: Direct evidence of stress failure of pulmonary capillaries, Eur Respir J, 8, 523 Westerterp, 1996, Water balance and acute mountain sickness before and after arrival at high-altitude of 4,530 m, J Appl Physiol, 80, 1968, 10.1152/jappl.1996.80.6.1968 Yoshimura, 1989, Role of venoconstriction in thromboxane-induced pulmonary hypertension and oedema in lambs, J Appl Physiol, 66, 929, 10.1152/jappl.1989.66.2.929 Zhuang, 1993, Hypoxic ventilatory responsiveness in Tibetan compared with Han residents of 3,658 m, J Appl Physiol, 74, 303, 10.1152/jappl.1993.74.1.303