Một đánh giá hệ thống về mối quan hệ giữa các đặc điểm chẩn đoán rối loạn nhân cách chống xã hội, rối loạn nhân cách biên giới và rối loạn nhân cách narcissistic với nguy cơ bạo lực đối với người khác trong mẫu lâm sàng và pháp y

Joe Lowenstein1, Charlotte Purvis1, Katie Rose1
1Pan Dorset Pathfinder Service, Dorset Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, St. Ann’s Hospital, Poole, UK

Tóm tắt

Các đánh giá rủi ro xác định sự hiện diện của chẩn đoán Rối loạn Nhân cách là yếu tố liên quan đến bạo lực trong tương lai. Hiện tại, các đánh giá rủi ro tập trung vào sự hiện diện của rối loạn này hơn là xác định các đặc điểm chính liên quan đến rủi ro. Các tìm kiếm hệ thống từ ba cơ sở dữ liệu đã được thực hiện từ tháng 1 năm 2000 đến tháng 8 năm 2014. Trong số 92.143, có 15 nghiên cứu đáp ứng tiêu chí bao gồm. Một sự thiếu hụt nghiên cứu thực nghiệm đã được tìm thấy, tập trung vào các đặc điểm cá nhân; thay vào đó hầu hết đều coi chẩn đoán Rối loạn Nhân cách như một thực thể duy nhất. Một mô hình sơ bộ đã được phát triển, chi tiết mối liên hệ giữa các tương tác tiềm ẩn của các đặc điểm chẩn đoán và nguy cơ bạo lực. Các khuyến nghị cho nghiên cứu tương lai đã được đưa ra.

Từ khóa

#rối loạn nhân cách #bạo lực #đánh giá rủi ro #triệu chứng chẩn đoán #nghiên cứu thực nghiệm

Tài liệu tham khảo

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