A study of the evolution of interdisciplinarity in library and information science: Using three bibliometric methods

Wiley - Tập 63 Số 1 - Trang 22-33 - 2012
Yu‐Wei Chang1, Mu‐Hsuan Huang2
1Department of Library and Information Science, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei, Taiwan#TAB#
2Department of Library and Information Science, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

Tóm tắt

AbstractThis study uses three bibliometric methods: direct citation, bibliographic coupling, and co‐authorship analysis, to investigate interdisciplinary changes in library and information science (LIS) from 1978 to 2007. The results reveal that LIS researchers most frequently cite publications in their own discipline. In addition, half of all co‐authors of LIS articles are affiliated with LIS‐related institutes. The results confirm that the degree of interdisciplinarity within LIS has increased, particularly co‐authorship. However, the study found sources of direct citations in LIS articles are widely distributed across 30 disciplines, but co‐authors of LIS articles are distributed across only 25 disciplines. The degree of interdisciplinarity was found ranging from 0.61 to 0.82 with citation to references in all articles being the highest and that of co‐authorship being the lowest. Percentages of contribution attributable to LIS show a decreasing tendency based on the results of direct citation and co‐authorship analysis, but an increasing tendency based on those of bibliographic coupling analysis. Such differences indicate each of the three bibliometric methods has its strength and provides insights respectively for viewing various aspects of interdisciplinarity, suggesting the use of no single bibliometric method can reveal all aspects of interdisciplinarity due to its multifaceted nature.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Al‐Sabbagh I.A.(1987).The evolution of the inter disciplinarity of information science: A bibliometric study (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Florida State University Tallahassee FL.

10.1086/651005

10.5860/crl_50_06_665

10.1023/A:1025439910278

10.1016/S0740-8188(99)00005-5

Chen K.W., 2004, Disciplinary interflow of library and information science in Taiwan, Journal of Library and Information Science Studies, 2, 31

Cheng L.M., 1995, Characteristics of cited references in the journal articles of library and information science in Taiwan from 1974 to 1993, Journal of Educational Media & Library Sciences, 32, 210

10.1093/swra/26.3.23

Chikate R.V. &Patil S.K.(2008). Citation analysis of theses in library and information science submitted to University of Pune: A pilot study. Retrieved fromhttp://unllib.unl.edu/LPP/chikate‐patil.html

10.1300/J103v06n03_04

10.1002/asi.20929

10.1086/602776

10.5860/crl_52_06_575

Goodall G., 2005, How human information behaviour researchers use each other's work: a basic citation analysis study, Information Research, 10

Grover V., 2006, A citation analysis of the evolution and state of information systems within a constellation of reference disciplines, Journal of the Association for Information Systems, 7, 270, 10.17705/1jais.00089

10.1007/s11192-010-0314-5

10.1007/BF02017238

Huang M.H., 2009, A study of indicators for knowledge originality and knowledge generality in library & informaiton science, Journal of Library and Information Science, 35, 14

10.1016/j.respol.2009.09.011

Journal Citation Reports (database)

10.1002/asi.5090140103

Klein J.T., 1996, Crossing boundaries: Knowledge, disciplinarities, and interdisciplinarities

10.2307/40322465

10.3152/147154402781776961

10.1007/s11192-007-1927-1

10.1002/(SICI)1097-4571(1999)50:11<994::AID-ASI5>3.0.CO;2-U

10.5860/crl_50_01_42

10.5860/crl_57_01_23

10.1023/A:1010529114941

10.1002/asi.4630320308

10.5860/crl.69.6.546

10.5860/crl.67.5.446

10.1007/BF02018386

10.1023/A:1016018013096

10.1002/(SICI)1097-4571(1999)50:3<271::AID-ASI10>3.0.CO;2-M

10.1257/jel.40.2.483

Pluzhenskaya M.(2008 June). LIS and other knowledge domains: Interdisciplinarity of LIS scholars' publications (polite study). Paper presented at the 36th Annual Conference of the Canadian Association for Information Science (CAIS) University of British Columbia Vancouver. Retrieved fromhttp://www.cais‐acsi.ca/proceedings/2008/pluzhenskaya_2008.pdf

10.1023/A:1019619824850

10.1007/s11192-008-2197-2

10.3152/147154406781775841

10.1093/rev/2.3.169

Rigney D., 1980, Patterns of interdisciplinary citation in the social sciences, Social Science Quarterly, 61, 114

10.1023/A:1016078331752

10.1016/0277-9536(92)90038-R

10.3152/147154401781777123

10.1023/B:SCIE.0000018542.71314.38

Shi M. Y., 2002, The study of library science in Taiwan analyzed by journal articles

10.1023/A:1025483625299

10.1002/(SICI)1097-4571(2000)51:5<476::AID-ASI8>3.0.CO;2-G

10.1002/meet.1450410107

10.5860/crl_57_04_377

10.1016/0306-4573(86)90057-9

10.1080/10438599700000006

Tsay M.Y., 2008, Journal bibliometric analysis: A case study on the JASIST, Malaysian Journal of Library & Information Science, 13, 121

10.1007/BF02017767