A study of cleaning procedures used for foraminiferal Mg/Ca paleothermometry
Tóm tắt
The various cleaning steps required for preparation of foraminiferal samples for Mg/Ca (and Sr/Ca) analysis are evaluated for their relative importance and effects on measured elemental ratios. It is shown that the removal of silicate contamination is the most important step for the measurement of Mg/Ca ratios. In an example, bulk sample Mg/Ca decreases from 10.5 to 2.5 mmol mol−1 during clay removal. Oxidation of organic material causes a lowering of sample Mg/Ca in the order of 10% or approximately 1°C when converted to temperature. Use of dilute acid leaching to remove adsorbed contaminants causes partial dissolution of the sample carbonate and a corresponding decrease in Mg/Ca. Reductive treatment also causes dissolution of the sample and a decrease in the Mg/Ca ratio of up to 10–15%. Sample preparation for Sr/Ca analysis does not require the same degree of rigor as is necessary for Mg/Ca work. The “within‐run” reproducibility of the method described here for
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Barker S., 2001, Core‐top Calibrations of Foraminiferal Mg/Ca From a North Atlantic Transect: Refining Mg/Ca Paleothermometry, Eos Trans. AGU, 82
Deer W. A. R. A.Howie andJ.Zussman An Introduction to the Rock Forming Minerals 2 ed. Addison‐Wesley‐Longman Reading Mass. 1992.
McCave I. N. North East Atlantic palaeoceanography and climate change community research project of NERC cruise report Univ. of Cambridge Cambridge 1984.
Riley J. P. andR.Chester Introduction to Marine Chemistry Academic San Diego Calif. 1971.
Sirocko F. Abrupt change in monsoonal climate: Evidence from the geochemical composition of Arabian Sea sediments Habilitation thesis Christian‐Albrechts‐Univ. Kiel 1994.