A risk management program based on full disclosure and trust: Does everyone win?

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 27 - Trang 253-257 - 2001
Steve S. Kraman1
1VA Medical Center (11), Lexington, USA

Tóm tắt

When a patient is harmed by an error or negligence, hospitals tend to treat the patient as a threat. There is now theoretical and experiential evidence that fulldisclosure, apology and fair compensation may protect all parties at lower cost.

Tài liệu tham khảo

Finkelstein D, Wu AW, Holtzman NA, Smith MK. When a physician harms a patient by a medical error: ethical, legal, and risk-management considerations. J Clin Ethics. 1997;8:330–335. Vidmar N. Medical Malpractice and the American Jury, Ann Arbor, University of Michigan Press. 1997;318:3–22. Cohen JR. Apology and organizations: exploring an example from medical practice. Fordham Urban Law J. 2000;27. Kraman SS, Hamm G. Risk management: extreme honest may be the best policy. Ann Intern Med. 1999;131:963–967. Witman AB, Park DM, Hardin SB. How do patients want physicians to handle mistakes? A survey of internal medicine patients in an academic setting. Arch Intern Med. 1996;166:2565–2569. Wu AW: Handling hospital errors: is disclosure the best defense [editorial; comment]? Ann Intern Med. 1999;131:970–972. Wu AW, Cavanaugh TA, McPhee SJ, Lo B, Micco GP. To tell the truth: ethical and practical issues in disclosing medical mistakes to patients. J Gen Intern Med. 1997;12:770–775. Kohl LT, Corrigan JM, Donaldson MS, eds. Committee on Health Care in America IoM. To Err is Human: Building a Safer Health Care System. Washington, DC: National Academy Press; 2000.