A review of applications of microwave radiometry to oceanography

Gloersen, P., Nordberg, W., Schmugge, T. J., Wilheit, T. T., and Campbell, W. J.: 1973, ‘Microwave Signatures of First-year and Multi-year Sea Ice’,J. Geophys. Res. 78, 3564–3572.

Gunn, K. L. S. and East, T. U. R.: 1954, ‘The Microwave Properties of Precipitation Particles’,Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. 80, 522–554.

Hollinger, J. P.: 1971, ‘Passive Microwave Measurements of Sea Surface Roughness’,Trans. IEEE Geoscience Electronics GE-9, 165–169.

Jackson, J. D.:Classical Electrodynamics, John Wiley, New York, p. 216 ff.

Lane, J. A., and Saxton, J. A.: 1952, ‘Dielectric Dispersion in Pure Polar Liquids at Very High Radio Frequencies’,Proc. Roy. Soc., London A214, 531–545.

Nordberg, W., Conaway, J., Ross, D. B., and Wulheit, T.: 1971, ‘Measurements of Microwave Emission from a Foam-Covered Wind Driven Sea’,J. Atmos. Sci. 28, 429–435.

Rao, M. S. V., Abbott, W. V., III, and Theon, J. S.: 1976, ‘Satellite-Derived Global Oceanic Rainfall Atlas’ (1973 and 1974), NASA X-911-76-116, Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland.

Staelin, D. A.: 1966, ‘Measurements and Interpretation of the Microwave Spectrum of the Terrestrial Atmosphere Near 1 Centimeter Wavelength’,J. Geophys. Res. 71, 2875–2881.

Staelin, D. H., Cassell, A. L., Kunzi, K. F., Pettyjohn, R. L., Poon, R. K. L., Rosenkranz, P. W., and Waters, J. W.: 1975, ‘Microwave Atmospheric Temperature Soundings: Effects of Clouds in the Nimbus-5 Satellite Data’J. Atmos. Sci. 32, 1970–1976.

Waters, J. W., Kunzi, K. F., Pettyjohn, R. L., Poon, R. K. L., and Staelin, D. R.: 1975, ‘Remote Sensing of Atmospheric Temperature Profiles with the Nimbus-5 Microwave Spectrometer’,J. Atmos. Sci. 32, 1953–1969.

Webster, W. J., Jr., Wilheit, T. T., Ross, D. B., and Gloersen, P.: 1976, ‘Spectral Characteristics of the Microwave Emission from a Wind Driven Foam-Covered Sea’,J. Geophys. Res. 81, 3095–3099.

Wilheit, T.: 1972, ‘The Electrically Scanning Microwave Radiometer (ESMR) Experiment’, Nimbus-5 User's Guide, NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland, 59–105.

Wilheit, T.: 1975, ‘The Electrically Scanning Microwave Radiometer (ESMR) Experiment’, Nimbus-6 User's Guide, NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland, 87–108.

Wilheit, T., Blinn, J., Campbell, W., Edgerton, A., and Nordberg, W.: 1972, ‘Aircraft Measurements of Microwave Emission from Arctic Sea Ice’,Remote Sensing Environ. 2, 129–139.

Wilheit, T., Rao, M. S. V., Chang, T. C., Rodgers, E. B., and Theon, J. S.: 1975, ‘A Satellite Technique for Quantatively Mapping Rainfall Rates over the Oceans’, NASA X-911-75-72.

Wilheit, T., Theon, J. S., Shenk, W. E., Allison, L. J., and Rodgers, E. B.: 1976, ‘Meteorological Interpretations of the Images from the Nimbus 5 Electrically Scanned Microwave Radiometer’,J. Appl. Meteorol. 15, 166–172.

Wilheit, T. T. and Fowler, M. G.: 1977, ‘Microwave Radiometric Determination of Wind Speed at the Surface of the Ocean During BESEX’, Joint Issue Trans.IEEE Ant. and Prop. 25, 111–120, and Trans. IEEE Oceanic Eng. 2, 111–120.