A phase 1a/1b trial of CSF-1R inhibitor LY3022855 in combination with durvalumab or tremelimumab in patients with advanced solid tumors

Investigational New Drugs - Tập 39 - Trang 1284-1297 - 2021
Gerald S. Falchook1, Marc Peeters2, Sylvie Rottey3, Luc Y. Dirix4, Radka Obermannova5, Jonathan E. Cohen6,7, Ruth Perets8,9, Ronnie Shapira Frommer10, Todd M. Bauer11, Judy S. Wang12, Richard D. Carvajal13, Joshua Sabari14, Sonya Chapman15, Wei Zhang16, Boris Calderon16, Daniel A. Peterson16
1Drug Development Unit, Sarah Cannon Research Institute at HealthONE, Denver, USA
2Department of Oncology, University Antwerpen, Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen, Edegem, Belgium
3Drug Research Unit, Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent, Ghent, Belgium
4Department of Medical Oncology, Wilrijk, Belgium
5Comprehensive Cancer Care Department – Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Brno, Czech Republic
6Department of Oncology, Sharett Institute of Oncology, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel
7The Faculty of Medicine, The Wohl Institute for Translational Medicine, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel
8Department of Oncology, Clinical Research Institute at Rambam, Rambam Medical Center, Haifa, Israel
9Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
10The Ella Institute for Immuno-Oncology, Sheba Medical Center, Oncology Institute, Ramat Gan, Israel
11Department of Medical Oncology, Sarah Cannon Research Institute/Tennessee Oncology, Nashville, USA
12Hematologic Oncology, Florida Cancer Specialists/Sarah Cannon Research Institute, Sarasota, USA
13Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology/Oncology, Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, USA
14Department of Medicine,Medical Oncology, NYU Langone Health, New York, USA
15Eli Lilly and Company, Surrey, UK
16Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, USA

Tóm tắt

Background LY3022855 is a recombinant, immunoglobulin, human monoclonal antibody targeting the colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor. This phase 1 trial determined the safety, pharmacokinetics, and antitumor activity of LY3022855 in combination with durvalumab or tremelimumab in patients with advanced solid cancers who had received standard anti-cancer treatments. Methods In Part A (dose-escalation), patients received intravenous (IV) LY3022855 25/50/75/100 mg once weekly (QW) combined with durvalumab 750 mg once every two weeks (Q2W) IV or LY3022855 50 or 100 mg QW IV with tremelimumab 75/225/750 mg once every four weeks. In Part B (dose-expansion), patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) or ovarian cancer (OC) received recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of LY3022855 from Part A and durvalumab 750 mg Q2W. Results Seventy-two patients were enrolled (median age 61 years): Part A = 33, Part B = 39. In Part A, maximum tolerated dose was not reached, and LY3022855 100 mg QW and durvalumab 750 mg Q2W was the RP2D. Four dose-limiting equivalent toxicities occurred in two patients from OC cohort. In Part A, maximum concentration, area under the concentration-time curve, and serum concentration showed dose-dependent increase over two cycles of therapy. Overall rates of complete response, partial response, and disease control were 1.4%, 2.8%, and 33.3%. Treatment-emergent anti-drug antibodies were observed in 21.2% of patients. Conclusions LY3022855 combined with durvalumab or tremelimumab in patients with advanced NSCLC or OC had limited clinical activity, was well tolerated. The RP2D was LY3022855 100 mg QW with durvalumab 750 mg Q2W. ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT02718911 (Registration Date: May 3, 2011).

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