A novel renewable energy powered zero liquid discharge scheme for RO desalination applications

Majumder, 2015 Panagopoulos, 2020, Environmental impacts of desalination and brine treatment – challenges and mitigation measures, Mar Pollut Bull, 161, 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111773 Panagopoulos, 2020, A comparative study on minimum and actual energy consumption for the treatment of desalination brine, Energy, 212, 1, 10.1016/j.energy.2020.118733 Panagopoulos, 2020, Minimal Liquid Discharge (MLD) and Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD) strategies for wastewater management and resource recovery – analysis, challenges and prospects, J. Environ. Chem. Eng., 8, 10.1016/j.jece.2020.104418 Oren, 2010, Pilot studies on high recovery BWRO-EDR for near zero liquid discharge approach, Desalination, 261, 321, 10.1016/j.desal.2010.06.010 Martinez-Huitle, 2014, Applicability of electrochemical oxidation process to the treatment of petrochemical effluents, Chem. Eng. Transact., 41, 373 Xiaojuan, 2018, Low-cost zero sewage discharge strategy in coal chemical industry, Chem. Eng. Transact., 71, 589 Roberts, 2010, Impacts of desalination plant discharges on the marine environment: a critical review of published studies, Water Res., 44, 5117, 10.1016/j.watres.2010.04.036 Petersen, 2018, Impact of brine and antiscalants on reef-building corals in the Gulf of Aqaba – potential effects from desalination plants, Water Res., 144, 183, 10.1016/j.watres.2018.07.009 Tong, 2016, The global rise of zero liquid discharge for wastewater management: drivers, technologies, and future directions, Environ. Sci. Technol., 50, 6846, 10.1021/acs.est.6b01000 Bond, 2007 Bond, 2008, Zeroing in on ZLD technologies for inland desalination, J. Am. Water Works Assoc., 100, 76, 10.1002/j.1551-8833.2008.tb09722.x Wu, 2019, Experimental and theoretical analysis of by-product formation process in eaop for high salinity wastewater treatment, Chem. Eng. Transact., 74, 1279 Loganathan, 2016, Pilot-scale study on the treatment of basal aquifer water using ultrafiltration, reverse osmosis and evaporation/crystallization to achieve zero-liquid discharge, J. Environ. Manag., 165, 213, 10.1016/j.jenvman.2015.09.019 Korngold, 2009, Electrodialysis of brine solutions discharged from an RO plant, Desalination, 242, 215, 10.1016/j.desal.2008.04.008 Panagopoulos, 2021, Energetic, economic and environmental assessment of zero liquid discharge (ZLD) brackish water and seawater desalination systems, Energy Convers. Manag., 235, 10.1016/j.enconman.2021.113957 He, 2023, Exploring the effect of ion concentrations on the electrode activity and stability for direct alkaline seawater electrolysis, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy