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Phiên bản ngắn mới của Thang Đo Lường Liệu Pháp Nhận Thức Đã Sửa Đổi (CTSR-4): Đánh Giá Tâm Lý Học Sơ Bổ
Tóm tắt
Giá trị của việc sử dụng các công cụ mã hóa chi tiết nhưng cồng kềnh để đánh giá năng lực liệu pháp là không rõ ràng. Các công cụ ngắn gọn hơn, tổng quát hơn có thể tạo điều kiện cho nhiều nghiên cứu hơn trong lĩnh vực quan trọng này. Mục tiêu của nghiên cứu này là đánh giá tâm lý học phiên bản ngắn của Thang Đo Lường Liệu Pháp Nhận Thức Đã Sửa Đổi (CTSR) và so sánh nó với phiên bản đầy đủ. Một công cụ mã hóa bốn mục (CTSR-4) được phát triển từ CTSR. Bốn nhà tâm lý trị liệu có kinh nghiệm đã sử dụng CTSR-4 để đánh giá 50 mẫu ghi âm kéo dài mười lăm phút từ các phiên liệu pháp CBT. Tính hợp lệ tiêu chuẩn của CTSR-4 được phân tích bằng cách so sánh các kết quả với các điểm số CTSR được đánh giá bởi các chuyên gia từ cùng các phiên đó, và sự đồng thuận giữa ba người mã hóa đã được tính toán. CTSR-4 thể hiện tính hợp lệ tiêu chuẩn tốt (ICC = .71–.88) khi so sánh với đánh giá của chuyên gia về CTSR đầy đủ, và sự đồng thuận giữa các người đánh giá là chấp nhận được (ICC = .64–.79). Một phiên bản tóm tắt của CTSR, được sử dụng để đánh giá năng lực CBT từ những mẫu ngắn hơn của các phiên liệu pháp, có độ tin cậy trung bình và có thể cung cấp kết quả tương tự như phiên bản dài. Theo các phân tích sơ bộ, CTSR-4 có tiềm năng như một lựa chọn tiết kiệm chi phí để đánh giá năng lực CBT trong cả nghiên cứu và đào tạo nhà tâm lý trị liệu.
Từ khóa
#năng lực liệu pháp #đánh giá tâm lý học #Thang Đo Lường Liệu Pháp Nhận Thức #phương pháp CBT #công cụ mã hóaTài liệu tham khảo
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