Một chất chống phát triển tế bào mới dựa trên palladium: tổng hợp, đặc trưng, tính toán, độc tính tế bào và tính chất gắn kết DNA

Biology of Metals - Tập 34 - Trang 1173-1189 - 2021
Mohammad Aminzadeh1,2, Hassan Mansouri-Torshizi1, Roghayeh Aleeshah2, Khatereh Abdi1, Maryam Saeidifar3
1Department of Chemistry, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran
2Faculty of Chemistry, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran
3Biomaterials Group, Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials, Materials and Energy Research Center, Karaj, Iran

Tóm tắt

Một phức hợp palladium(II) mới có tên [Pd(phendione)(8Q)]NO3, (PdPQ), trong đó phendione là 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dion có donor N,N và 8Q là 8-hydroxyquinolinate, đã được tổng hợp và sau đó được đặc trưng bằng độ dẫn mol, phân tích CHN và dữ liệu quang phổ (UV–Vis, FT-IR, NMR). Các quy trình DFT/TDFDT cũng đã được thực hiện để xác định cấu trúc điện tử và bản chất của các quá độ điện tử của PdPQ. Hơn nữa, sự ưa thích và tính chất gắn kết của DNA với phức hợp mong muốn đã được nghiên cứu chi tiết bằng cách sử dụng quang phổ hấp thụ điện tử, huỳnh quang, quang phổ phân cực tròn và đo độ nhớt kết hợp với kỹ thuật dock phân tử. Các kết quả thu được cho thấy giá trị gắn kết DNA tương đối cao với cơ chế tắt tĩnh, điều này gợi ý rằng chế độ xen kẽ đóng vai trò chủ yếu trong quá trình tương tác được kết luận bởi các phép đo thực nghiệm/ lý thuyết. Kết quả kiểm tra độc tính tế bào in vitro đã chứng minh hoạt tính chống phát triển của PdPQ đối với dòng tế bào ung thư bạch cầu, K562.

Từ khóa

#palladium(II) complex #DNA binding #cytotoxicity #electronic transitions #molecular docking

Tài liệu tham khảo

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