A multi-proxy palaeolimnological study to reconstruct the evolution of a coastal brackish lake (Lough Furnace, Ireland) during the late Holocene

Airoldi, 2007, Loss, status and trends for coastal marine habitats of Europe, 345 Appleby, 1978, The calculation of 210Pb dates assuming a constant rate of supply of unsupported 210Pb to the sediment, Catena, 5, 1, 10.1016/S0341-8162(78)80002-2 Balistrieri, 1994, The geochemical cycling of trace elements in a biogenic meromictic lake, Geochimica et Cosmochiica Acta, 58, 3993, 10.1016/0016-7037(94)90262-3 Bao, 2007, Identification of the main driving mechanisms in the evolution of a small coastal wetland (Traba, Galicia, NW Spain) since its origin 5700 cal yr BP, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 247, 296, 10.1016/j.palaeo.2006.10.019 Barber, 2003, Holocene palaeoclimate from peat stratigraphy: macrofossil proxy climate records from three oceanic raised bogs in England and Ireland, Quaternary Science Reviews, 22, 521, 10.1016/S0277-3791(02)00185-3 Barker, 1994, Experimental dissolution of diatom silica in concentrated salt solutions and implications for paleoenvironmental reconstruction, Limnology and Oceanography, 39, 10.4319/lo.1994.39.1.0099 Barnes, 1980, Coastal lagoons Barnes, 1989, The coastal lagoons of Britain: an overview and conservation apparisal, Biological Conservation, 49, 295, 10.1016/0006-3207(89)90049-9 Barry, 2008, Carbon dynamics and food web reliance on allochthonous carbon in Lough Melvin Basaham, 1998, Distribution and Behaviour of Some Heavy Metals in the Surface Sediments of Al-Arbaeen Lagoon, Jeddah, Red Sea Coast, Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Earth Sciences, 10, 59 Bates, 2008 Battarbee, 1999, The importance of palaeolimnology to lake restoration, Hydrobiologia, 395, 149, 10.1023/A:1017093418054 Battarbee, 2001, Diatoms, 155 Battarbee, 2002, Comparing paleolimnological and instrumental evidence of climate change for remote mountain lakes over the last 200years, Journal of Paleolimnology, 28, 161, 10.1023/A:1020384204940 Bennett, 1996, Determination of the number of zones in a biostratigraphical sequence, New Phytologist, 132, 155, 10.1111/j.1469-8137.1996.tb04521.x Bennett Bennion, 2007, The European Union Water Framework Directive: opportunities for palaeolimnology, Journal of Paleolimnology, 38, 285, 10.1007/s10933-007-9108-z Bernardez, 2008, Late Holocene history of the rainfall in the NW Iberian peninsula—evidence from a marine record, Journal of Marine Systems, 72, 366, 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2007.03.009 Bianchi, 1999, Holocene periodicity in North Atlantic climate and deep-ocean flow South of Iceland, Nature, 397, 515, 10.1038/17362 Bidle, 2002, Regulation of oceanic silicon and carbon preservation by temperature control on bacteria, Science, 298, 1980, 10.1126/science.1076076 Björck, 2001, 14C chronostratigraphic techniques in paleolimnology, 205 Blázquez, 2010, Palaeoenvironments and Quaternary foraminifera in the Elx coastal lagoon (Alicante, Spain), Quaternary International, 221, 68, 10.1016/j.quaint.2009.06.033 Bohrmann, 1986, Accumulation of biogenie silica and opal dissolution in upper quaternary skagerrak sediments, Geo-Marine Letters, 6, 10.1007/BF02238088 Bond, 2005, Evidence for Late Devonian (Kellwasser) anoxic events in the Great Basin, western United States Bossard, 2000 Boundy-Sanders, 1999, A late Frasnian (Late Devonian) radiolarian, sponge spicule, and conodont fauna from the Slaven Chert, northern Shoshone Range, Roberts Mountains Allochthon, Nevada, Micropaleontology, 45, 62, 10.2307/1486203 Boyle, 2001, Inorganic geochemical methods in palaeolimnology, volume 2 Brett, 2010 Brooks, 2006, The development of a sea-level database for Ireland, Irish Journal of Earth Sciences, 24, 13, 10.3318/IJES.2006.24.1.13 Brooks, 2008, Postglacial relative sea-level observations from Ireland and their role in glacial rebound modelling, Journal of Quaternary Science, 23, 175, 10.1002/jqs.1119 Browne, 1986 Buzer, 1981, Diatom analyses of sediment from Lough Ine, Co. Cork, Southwest Ireland, New Phytologist, 89, 511, 10.1111/j.1469-8137.1981.tb02332.x Cearreta, 2007, Postglacial foraminifera and palaeoenvironments of the Melides lagoon (SW Portugal): towards a regional model of coastal evolution, Journal of Foraminiferal Research, 37, 125, 10.2113/gsjfr.37.2.125 Chambers, 2001, A rod-less piston corer for lake sediments: an improved, rope-operated percussion corer, Journal of Paleolimnology, 25, 117, 10.1023/A:1008181406301 Chao, 2002 Conley, 2007, Long-term changes and impacts of hypoxia in Danish coastal waters, Ecological Applications, 17, S165, 10.1890/05-0766.1 Coxon, 1991, A fieldguide to the Quaternary of North Mayo, IQUA Field Guide, 14, 56 Dalton, 2010, Past, current and future interactions between pressures, chemical status and biological quality elements for lakes in contrasting catchments in Ireland Davison, 1993, Iron and manganese in lakes, Earth-Science Reviews, 34, 119, 10.1016/0012-8252(93)90029-7 Devoy, 2004, Holocene sea-level and sedimentary changes on the south coast of Ireland, Journal of Coastal Research, 39, 146 Devoy, 2006, Holocene sea-level and sedimentary changes on the south coast of ireland, Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue 39 (Proceedings of the 8th International Coastal Symposium), 146 Diefendorf, 2008, Carbon isotopes of marl and lake sediment organic matter reflect terrestrial landscape during the late Glacial and early Holocene (16,800 to 5540calyr B.P.): a multiproxy study of lacustrine sediments at Lough Inchiquin, western Ireland, Journal of Paleolimnology, 39, 10.1007/s10933-007-9099-9 Doody, 2005, Europe, coastal ecology, 1211 Dunne, 2008, Ireland in a warmer world, scientific predictions of the Irish climate in the twenty-first century EDDI Edwards, 2006, Sea levels: change and variability during warm intervals, Progress in Physical Geography, 30, 785, 10.1177/0309133306071959 Emeis, 2003, Salinity changes in the central Baltic Sea (NW Europe) over the last 10,000years, The Holocene, 13, 411, 10.1191/0959683603hl634rp Engelhart, 2011, Holocene sea level database for the Atlantic coast of the United States, Quaternary Science Reviews, XXX, 1 Engstrom, 1984, Chemical stratigraphy of lake sediments as a record of environmental change, 11 Fealy, 2010 Flower, 1993, An investigation of diatom preservation in Lake Baikal Frey, 1986, Cladocera analysis, 667 Gehrels, 2010, Late Holocene land- and sea-level changes in the British Isles: implications for future sea-level predictions, Quaternary Science Reviews, 29, 1648, 10.1016/j.quascirev.2009.09.015 Gouze, 2008, Nutrient dynamics and primary production in the eutrophic Berre Lagoon (Mediterranean, France), Transitional Waters Bulletin, 2, 17 Grall, 2002, Marine eutrophication and benthos: the need for new approaches and concepts, Global Change Biology, 8, 813, 10.1046/j.1365-2486.2002.00519.x Green, 2005, Factors influencing cladoceran abundance and species richness in brackish lakes in Eastern Spain, Annales De Limnologie-International Journal of Limnology, 41, 73, 10.1051/limn/2005010 Guelorget, 1992, Paralic ecosystems. Biological organization and functioning, Vie Milieu, 42, 215 Hakala, 2004, Meromixis as a part of lake evolution—observations and a revised classification of true meromictic lakes in Finland, Boreal Environment Research, 9, 37 Healy, 1997, Long-term changes in a brackish lagoon, Lady's Island lake, south-east Ireland. Biology and Environment, Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, 97B, 33 Healy, 1999, Survey of Irish coastal lagoons (1996–1998), 111 Healy, 1999, Survey of Irish coastal lagoons (1996–1998), 220 Healy, 1982, Marine Fauna of Co. Wexford—Lady's Island Lake, Irish Naturalists' Journal, 20, 509 Healy, 1997, volume 3 Heiri, 2001, Loss on ignition as a method for estimating organic and carbonate content in sediments: reproducibility and comparability of results, Journal of Paleolimnology, 25, 101, 10.1023/A:1008119611481 Hofmann, 2000, The Littorina transgression in the western Baltic Sea as indicated by subfossil chironomidae (Diptera) and Cladocera (Crustacea), International Review of Hydrobiology, 85, 267, 10.1002/(SICI)1522-2632(200004)85:2/3<267::AID-IROH267>3.0.CO;2-Q Holmes, 2007, Multi-proxy evidence for Holocene lake-level and salinity changes at An Loch Mór, a coastal lake on the Aran Islands, Western Ireland, Quaternary Science Reviews, 26, 2438, 10.1016/j.quascirev.2007.06.020 Horton, 2006, Late Quaternary Relative Sea-level Changes in Mid-latitudes, 2064 Hu, 2003, Cyclic variation and solar forcing of Holocene climate in the Alaskan subarctic, Science, 301, 1890, 10.1126/science.1088568 Hullebusch, 2003, Role of organic matter in copper mobility in a polymictic lake following copper sulfate treatment (Courtille Lake, France), Environmental Technology, 24, 10.1080/09593330309385615 Hurd, 1981, Changes in the physical and chemical properties of biogenic silica from the central Equatorial Pacific. Part III. Specific pore volume, mean pore size, and skeletal ultrastructure of acid-cleaned samples, American Journal of Science, 281, 833, 10.2475/ajs.281.7.833 Hurrell, 1995, Decadal trends in the North Atlantic Oscillation, regional temperatures and precipitation, Science, 269, 676, 10.1126/science.269.5224.676 IPCC, 2000, Emissions scenarios, 20 IPCC, 2007, Summary for policymakers Jennings, 2000, The North Atlantic Oscillation: effects on freshwater systems in Ireland, Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, 100B, 149 Joint Nature Conservation Committee, 1996 Jung, 1996 Karlén, 1996, On solar forcing of Holocene climate: evidence from Scandinavia, The Holocene, 6, 10.1177/095968369600600311 Kawakami, 2008, Trace-Metal Biogeochemistry in the Mediterranean Thau Lagoon, a Shellfish Farming Area, Journal of Coastal Research, 24, 194, 10.2112/06-0808.1 Kennish, 2010, Coastal lagoons: critical habitats of environmental change Kjerfve, 1986, Comparative oceanography of coastal lagoons, 63 Klemann, 2007 Kountoura, 2011, Temporal and spatial distribution of hypoxic/seasonal anoxic zone in Amvrakikos Gulf, Western Greece, Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 94, 123, 10.1016/j.ecss.2011.05.014 Krammer, K., Lange-Bertalot, H., 1986. Bacillariophyceae. Naviculaceae. Gustav Fischer Verlag: New York, Stuttgard. Heidelberg & Berlin: Spektrum Akademisher Verlag. Krammer, 1988 Krammer, 1991 Krammer, 1991 Krammer, 2000 Krishnaswami, 1971, Geochronology of lake sediments, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 15, 407, 10.1016/0012-821X(71)90202-0 Kristiansen, 2002, The influence of water column hypoxia on the behaviour of manganese and iron in sandy coastal marine sediment. Estuar, Coastal and Shelf Science, 55, 645, 10.1006/ecss.2001.0934 Kristensen, 2003, Temporal behavior of manganese and iron in a sandy coastal sediment exposed to water column anoxia, Estuaries, 26, 690, 10.1007/BF02711980 Lamb, 2006, A review of coastal palaeoclimate and relative sea-level reconstructions using δ13C and C/N ratios in organic material, Earth-Science Reviews, 75, 29, 10.1016/j.earscirev.2005.10.003 Lamb, 2007, Assessing δ13C and C/N ratios from organic material in archived cores as Holocene sea level and palaeoenvironmental indicators in the Humber Estuary, UK. Mar. Geol., 244, 109, 10.1016/j.margeo.2007.06.012 Lamont, 2004, Physical mechanisms leading to upwelling of anoxic bottom water in Nitinat Lake Lamy, 2006, Multicentennial-scale hydrological changes in the Black Sea and northern Red Sea during the Holocene and the Arctic/North Atlantic Oscillation, Palaeoceanography, 21, 10.1029/2005PA001184 Lehmann, 2002, Preservation of organic matter and alteration of its carbon and nitrogen isotope composition during simulated and in situ early sedimentary diagenesis, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 66, 10.1016/S0016-7037(02)00968-7 Levin, 2009, Effects of natural and human-induced hypoxia on coastal benthos, Biogeosciences, 6, 2063, 10.5194/bg-6-2063-2009 Lewin, 1961, The dissolution of silica from diatom walls, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 21, 182, 10.1016/S0016-7037(61)80054-9 Long, 1992 López, 2000, Sediment geochemistry of a meromictic coastal lagoon, “Es Cibollar” (Majorca, Spain), Limnetica, 18, 15, 10.23818/limn.18.02 Lotter, 2005, Multi-proxy climatic reconstructions, 373 Luther, 2004, The role of anoxia, H2S, storm events in fish kills of dead-end canals of Delaware Inland Bays, Estuaries, 27, 551, 10.1007/BF02803546 Ma, 2007, Thousand-year cycle signals in solar activity, Solar Physics, 245, 411, 10.1007/s11207-007-9048-9 Magny, 2004, Holocene climate variability as reflected by mid-European lake-level fluctuations and its probable impact on prehistoric human settlements, Quaternary International, 113, 65, 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00080-6 Mann, 1998, Global-scale temperature patterns and climate forcing over the past six centuries, Nature, 392, 10.1038/33859 Marshall, 1980, Amorphous silica solubilities. II. Effect of aqueous salt solutions at 25°C, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 44, 915, 10.1016/0016-7037(80)90281-1 Martin, 2001 Mauquoy, 2008, Two decadally resolved records from north-west European peat bogs show rapid climate changes associated with solar variability during the mid–late Holocene, Journal of Quaternary Science, 23, 745, 10.1002/jqs.1158 Mayewski, 2004, Holocene climate variability, Quaternary Research, 62, 243, 10.1016/j.yqres.2004.07.001 Meyers, 1997, Organic geochemical proxies of paleoceanographic, paleolimnologic, and paleoclimatic processes, Organic Geochemistry, 27, 213, 10.1016/S0146-6380(97)00049-1 Meyers, 2001, 239 Miettinen, 2007, Late Holocene sea-level changes along the southern coast of Finland, Baltic Sea, Marine Geology, 242, 27, 10.1016/j.margeo.2006.12.004 Mills, 2009, Diatom and stable isotope records of late Holocene lake ontogeny at Indrepollen, Lofoten, NW Norway: a response to glacio-isostasy and Neoglacial cooling, The Holocene, 19, 261, 10.1177/0959683608100571 Mörner, 2006, Changing sea levels, 229 Moros, 2004, Sea surface temperatures and ice rafting in the Holocene North Atlantic: climate influences on northern Europe and Greenland, Quaternary Science Reviews, 23, 2113, 10.1016/j.quascirev.2004.08.003 Müller, 1999, The palaeoenvironments of coastal lagoons in the southern Baltic Sea, I. The application of sedimentary Corg/N ratios as source indicators of organic matter, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 145, 1, 10.1016/S0031-0182(98)00094-7 Müller, 1999, The palaeoenvironments of coastal lagoons in the southern Baltic Sea, II. δ13C and δ15N ratios of organic matter sources and sediments, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 145, 17, 10.1016/S0031-0182(98)00095-9 Murphy, 2001, United Kingdom and Ireland precipitation variability and the North Atlantic sea-level pressure field, International Journal of Climatology, 21, 939, 10.1002/joc.670 Nesje, 2003, The ‘Little Ice Age’ — only temperature?, The Holocene, 13, 139, 10.1191/0959683603hl603fa Nichol, 2007, Lagoon subsidence and tsunami on the West Coast of New Zealand, Sedimentary Geology, 200, 248, 10.1016/j.sedgeo.2007.01.019 NOAA, 2012, Global Relative Sea Level Histories Norton, 1984, Marine fauna of County Wexford-7. Observations on the ecology and reproductive biology of Sphaeroma hookeri Leach (Isopoda), Irish Naturalists' Journal, 21, 257 NPWS, 2001 Oakley, 1980, Kinetics of trace metal partitioning in model anoxic marine sediments, Water Research, 14, 1067, 10.1016/0043-1354(80)90154-2 Ogawa, 2001, Fluctuations of nitrogen isotope ratio of gobiid fish (Isaza) specimens and sediments in Lake Biwa, Japan, during the 20th century, Limnology and Oceanography, 46, 1228, 10.4319/lo.2001.46.5.1228 Oliver, 2005 O'Sullivan, 2004, Palaeolimnology Overpeck, 1985, Quantitative interpretation of fossil pollen spectra: dissimilarity coefficients and the method of modern analogues, Quaternary Research, 23, 87, 10.1016/0033-5894(85)90074-2 Oyama, 1967 Parker, 1977 Parker, 1979, The natural history of Neomysis integer (Leach) in Lough Furnace, Co. Mayo, a brackish lough in the west of Ireland, Estuarine and Coastal Marine Science, 8, 157, 10.1016/0302-3524(79)90071-9 Parsons, 2001, Climate variability and marine ecosystem impacts: a North Atlantic perspective, Progress in Oceanography, 49, 167, 10.1016/S0079-6611(01)00021-0 Pawlowicz, 2008, Calculating the conductivity of natural waters, Limnology and Oceanography, 6, 489 Pena, 2010, Modeling dissolved oxygen dynamics and hypoxia, Biogeosciences, 7, 933, 10.5194/bg-7-933-2010 Pieters, 2009, Effect of salt exclusion from lake ice on seasonal circulation, Limnology and Oceanography, 54, 401, 10.4319/lo.2009.54.2.0401 Pybus, 1980, An ecological study of Lough Murree, a brackish water lake in County Clare, Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, 80b, 367 Read, 2011, Derivation of lake mixing and stratification indices from high-resolution lake buoy data, Environmental Modelling & Software, 26, 1325, 10.1016/j.envsoft.2011.05.006 Reed, 1998, Diatom preservation in the recent sediment record of Spanish saline lakes: implications for palaeoclimate study, Journal of Paleolimnology, 19, 129, 10.1023/A:1007948600780 Reed, 2007, The Role of Quantitative Diatom-Based Palaeolimnology in Environmental Archaeology, 198 Reimer, 2009, INTCAL09 and MARINE09 radiocarbon age calibration curves, 0–50,000 years cal BP, Radiocarbon, 51, 1111, 10.1017/S0033822200034202 Rimbu, 2003, Arctic/North Atlantic Oscillation signature in Holocene sea surface temperature trends as obtained from alkenone data, Geophysical Research Letters, 30, 1, 10.1029/2002GL016570 Roberts, 2006, Holocene sea levels, Last Glacial Maximum glaciomarine environments and geophysical models in the northern Irish Sea Basin, UK, Marine Geology, 231, 113, 10.1016/j.margeo.2006.05.005 Roden, C., Oliver, G., 2010. Monitoring and assessment of Irish Lagoons for the purpose of the EU Water Framework Directive, Unpublished report prepared for the EPA. Roubeix, 2008, Influence of bacteria and salinity on diatom biogenic silica dissolution in estuarine systems, Biogeochemistry, 88, 47, 10.1007/s10533-008-9193-8 Ryves, 2004, Reconstructing the salinity and environment of the Limfjord and Vejlerne Nature Reserve, Denmark, using a diatom model for brackish lakes and fjords, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 61, 1988, 10.1139/f04-127 Ryves, 2006, Physical and chemical predictors of diatom dissolution in freshwater and saline lake sediments in North America and West Greenland, Limnology and Oceanography, 51, 1355, 10.4319/lo.2006.51.3.1355 Ryves, 2009, The dilemma of disappearing diatoms: incorporating diatom dissolution data into paleoenvironmental modeling and reconstruction, Quaternary Science Reviews, 28, 120, 10.1016/j.quascirev.2008.08.021 Salmon Research Agency, 1995 Sarma, 2000, New records of brackish water Rotifera and Cladocera from Mexico, Hidrobiológica, 102, 121 Saros, 2009, Integrating neo- and paleolimnological approaches to refine interpretations of environmental change, Journal of Paleolimnology, 41, 243, 10.1007/s10933-008-9237-z Scaife, 2008, European climate extremes and the North Atlantic Oscillation, Journal of Climate, 21, 10.1175/2007JCLI1631.1 Schulz, 2004, Glacial–interglacial contrast in climate variability at centennial-to-millennial timescales: observations and conceptual model, Quaternary Science Reviews, 23, 2219, 10.1016/j.quascirev.2004.08.014 Shank, 2004, Strong copper complexation in an organic-rich estuary: the importance of allochthonous dissolved organic matter, Marine Chemistry, 88, 21, 10.1016/j.marchem.2004.03.001 Shaw, 1985 Shennan, 2002, Holocene land- and sea-level changes in Great Britain, Journal of Quaternary Science, 17, 511, 10.1002/jqs.710 Shintani, 2010, Generalizations of the Wedderburn number: parameterizing upwelling in stratified lakes, Limnology and Oceanography, 55, 1377, 10.4319/lo.2010.55.3.1377 Sinnott, 1999, Holocene Sea-Level Changes From the South and Southeast Coasts of Ireland Skrzypek, 2008, Stable isotope composition of plants and peat from Arctic mire and geothermal area in Iceland, Polish Polar Research, 29, 365 Skei, 2003 Smith, 2006, Six New Species of Fresh and Brackish Water Ostracods (Crustacea) from Yakushima, Southern Japan, Hydrobiologia, 559, 331, 10.1007/s10750-005-0946-2 Smol, 2008 Snoeijs, 1993 Snoeijs, 1998 Snoeijs, 1996 Snoeijs, 1995 Snoeijs, 1994 Sohlenius, 2001, Development of anoxia during the Holocene fresh-brackish water transition in the Baltic Sea, Marine Geology, 177, 221, 10.1016/S0025-3227(01)00174-8 Sparrenbom, 2006, Holocene relative sea-level changes in the Qaqortoq area, southern Greenland, Boreas, 35, 171, 10.1080/03009480600578032 Stevens, 1997, Estimation of wind-forced internal seiche amplitudes in lakes and reservoirs, with data from British Columbia, Canada, Aquatic Sciences, 59, 115, 10.1007/BF02523176 Stuiver Stumm, 1981 Swindles, 2010, A 4500-year proxy climate record from peatlands in the North of Ireland: the identification of widespread summer ‘drought phases’?, Quaternary Science Reviews, 29, 1577, 10.1016/j.quascirev.2009.01.003 Synge, 1963, The glaciation of the Nephin Beg Range, Irish Geography, 4, 10.1080/00750776309555569 Talbot, 2001, Nitrogen isotopes in palaeolimnology, 401 Talley, 2003, Research challenges at the land–sea interface, Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 58, 699, 10.1016/j.ecss.2003.08.010 Teranes, 2000, The record of nitrate utilization and productivity limitation provided by δ15N values in lake organic matter—a study of sediment trap and core sediments from Baldeggersee, Switzerland, Limnology and Oceanography, 45, 801, 10.4319/lo.2000.45.4.0801 Thauer, 2007, Energy metabolism and phylogenetic diversity of sulphate-reducing bacteria, 533 Thornton, 1994, Application of organic carbon and nitrogen stable isotope and C/N ratios as source indicators of organic matter provenance in estuarine systems: evidence from the Tay Estuary, Scotland, Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 38, 219, 10.1006/ecss.1994.1015 Trouet, 2009, Persistent positive North Atlantic Oscillation mode dominated the Medieval Climate Anomaly, Science, 324, 78, 10.1126/science.1166349 Turney, 2005, Testing solar forcing of pervasive Holocene climate cycles, Journal of Quaternary Science, 20, 511, 10.1002/jqs.927 Turney, 2006, Holocene climatic change and past Irish societal response, Journal of Archaeological Science, 33, 34, 10.1016/j.jas.2005.05.014 Tushingham, 1992, Validation of the ICE-3G Model of Wurm-Wisconsin Deglaciation Using a Global Data Base of Relative Sea Level Histories, Journal of Geophysical Research, 97, 3285, 10.1029/91JB02176 Viaroli, 2007, Preface, vol. 577 Vink, 2007, Holocene relative sea-level change, isostatic subsidence and the radial viscosity structure of the mantle of northwest Europe (Belgium, the Netherlands, Germany, southern North Sea), Quaternary Science Reviews, 26, 3249, 10.1016/j.quascirev.2007.07.014 Walker, 1975, Meromixis and a reconsidered typology of lake circulation patterns, Verhandlungen Internationale Vereinigung für Theoretische und Angewandte Limnologie, 19, 442 Wanner, 2001, North Atlantic Oscillation—concepts and studies, Surveys in Geophysics, 22, 321, 10.1023/A:1014217317898 Weckström, 2006, Assessing recent eutrophication in coastal waters of the Gulf of Finland (Baltic Sea) using subfossil diatoms, Journal of Paleolimnology, 35, 571, 10.1007/s10933-005-5264-1 Westman, 2002, Environmental changes during isolation processes from the Litorina Sea as reflected by diatoms and geochemical parameters—a case study, The Holocene, 12, 531, 10.1191/0959683602hl560rp Whelan, 1998, The Burrishoole system, 191 Wolfe, 2001, Carbon and oxygen isotope analysis of lake sediment cellulose: methods and applications, volume 2, 373 Wolfe, 2011, A 5200-year record of freshwater availability for regions in western North America fed by high-elevation runoff, Geophysical Research Letters, 38, 10.1029/2011GL047599 Yamaguchi, 2010, Geochemistry of modern carbonaceous sediments overlain by a water mass showing photic zone anoxia in the saline meromictic Lake Kai-ike, southwest Japan: I. Early diagenesis of organic carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 294, 72, 10.1016/j.palaeo.2009.10.024