A comparison of postexercise shear rate patterns following different intensities and durations of running in healthy men

Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging - Tập 32 Số 3 - Trang 234-240 - 2012
Blair D. Johnson1, Janet P. Wallace1
1Clinical Exercise Physiology Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA

Tóm tắt

SummaryPurpose:  We tested the hypothesis that high‐intensity exercise would elicit the greatest alterations in postexercise shear rate (SR) patterns when compared to moderate intensity exercise, and moderate duration exercise would produce similar postexercise SR patterns as long‐duration exercise.Methods:  On separate days, ten healthy men completed three acute treadmill exercise sessions at different intensities and/or durations. Sessions were 80% VO2peak for 30 min (HIGH), 50% VO2peak for 30 min (MOD) and 50% VO2peak for 60 min (MODL). SR in the brachial artery was assessed at baseline, immediately postexercise, 1 and 2 h postexercise using Doppler ultrasound.Results:  Oscillatory and retrograde SR decreased immediately following all exercise sessions (P<0·01) and returned to baseline at 1 h postexercise; however, there were no differences between sessions (P>0·08). Antegrade and mean SR were elevated immediately following all exercise sessions (P<0·01), and the greatest elevations were observed following the HIGH session (P<0·05). Antegrade and mean SR declined below baseline values at 1 h (P<0·05) and 2 h (P<0·05) after the MODL session and 2 h following the HIGH session (P<0·05).Conclusion:  Antegrade and mean SR immediately following running exercise are dependent upon exercise intensity. Reductions in oscillatory and retrograde SR after treadmill running are not dependent on exercise intensity or duration and appear to last <1 h. Collectively, SR profiles following exercise are differentially altered based on the dose of exercise performed.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

American College of Sports Medicine, 2006, ACSM’s Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription

Borg G, 1998, Borg’s Perceived Exertion and Pain Scales

10.1161/01.RES.82.5.532

10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.590018

10.1161/01.RES.82.10.1094

10.1097/JES.0b013e3181b7b6e3

10.1113/jphysiol.1996.sp021592

10.1096/fj.02-1064com

10.1161/01.RES.0000104087.29395.66

Johnson BD, 2011, The exercise dose affects oxidative stress and brachial artery flow‐mediated dilation in trained men, Eur J Appl Physiol

10.1249/MSS.0b013e318195109c

10.1113/jphysiol.2009.171199

10.1152/ajpheart.00515.2003

10.1152/ajpheart.01108.2007

10.1177/1358863x07086671

10.1186/1476-7120-6-44

10.1159/000226227

10.1152/ajpheart.01133.2009

10.1089/ars.2010.3645

10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.131508

10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.134361

10.1002/jmri.10441

10.1161/01.ATV.18.5.686