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Một Biến Đổi Cấu Trúc Mới Của Không Gian Công Cộng? Với, Chống Lại, Và Vượt Qua Habermas
Tóm tắt
Mục đích chính của bài báo này là đánh giá tính hợp lệ của lập luận cho rằng trong vài thập kỷ qua, không gian công cộng đã trải qua một biến đổi cấu trúc mới. Để đạt được điều này, phân tích tập trung vào cuộc nghiên cứu gần đây của Habermas về nguyên nhân và hậu quả của một biến đổi cấu trúc được cho là 'mới' hoặc 'thêm' [erneuten] của không gian công cộng chính trị. Bài báo được chia thành hai phần. Phần đầu tiên xem xét các lập luận trung tâm ủng hộ luận thuyết về 'biến đổi cấu trúc mới của không gian công cộng', làm sáng tỏ các khía cạnh lịch sử, chính trị, kinh tế, công nghệ và xã hội học của nó. Phần thứ hai đưa ra một số suy ngẫm về những giới hạn và thiếu sót quan trọng nhất trong báo cáo của Habermas, đặc biệt là liên quan đến những phát triển xã hội chủ chốt trong những năm đầu thế kỷ 21. Bài báo kết luận rằng, mặc dù cấu trúc của không gian công cộng đương đại được đánh dấu bởi những biến đổi cấu trúc lớn - và trên nhiều phương diện, chưa từng có - nhưng tầm quan trọng của chúng không nên bị phexh thái quá, không ít thì nhiều do vai trò bền vững của khả năng phê bình trong các xã hội phân hóa cao.
Từ khóa
#Không gian công cộng #biến đổi cấu trúc #Habermas #xã hội học #chính trịTài liệu tham khảo
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