A New Phenolic Glycoside with α-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity from Viburnum cylindricum Leaves

Chemistry of Natural Compounds - Tập 59 - Trang 275-277 - 2023
Xiao-Hui Zhang1, Jia Chen1, Yi-Yuan Tang1, Zi-Yang Zhao1, Jian-Hua Shao1, Chun-Chao Zhao1
1Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, P. R. China

Tóm tắt

One new phenolic glycoside (1) and two known stereoisomers (2 and 3) were isolated from the methanol extract of Viburnum cylindricum leaves. Their structures were determined as (7R,8S)-guaiacylglycerol 9-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (1), (7S,8R)-guaiacylglycerol 9-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (2), and (7R,8R)-guaiacylglycerol 9-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (3), respectively, by spectroscopic data (1D, 2D NMR, HR-ESI-MS, and ORD) and chemical methods. In addition, compound 1 showed potential α-glucosidase inhibitory activity with the IC50 value of 10.73 μM in comparison with the positive control acarbose (IC50 = 18.84 μM).

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