A New Era of Minimal Effects? The Changing Foundations of Political Communication
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Abramowitz, 2006, Exploring the bases of partisanship in the American electorate: Social identity vs. ideology, Political Research Quarterly, 59, 175, 10.1177/106591290605900201
Adorno, 1950, The authoritarian personality
Ansolabehere, 1995, Going negative: How political advertisements shrink and polarize the electorate
Arrow, 1951, Social choice and individual values
Baron, 2006, Persistent media bias, Journal of Public Economics, 90, 1, 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2004.10.006
Benkler, 2006, The wealth of networks: How social production transforms markets and freedom
Bennett, 1990, Toward a theory of press-state relations, Journal of Communication, 40, 103, 10.1111/j.1460-2466.1990.tb02265.x
Bennett, 1998, The uncivic culture: Communication, identity, and the rise of lifestyle politics, P.S.: Political Science and Politics, 31, 741, 10.1017/S1049096500053270
Bennett, 2007, When the press fails: Political power and the news media from Iraq to Katrina, 10.7208/chicago/9780226042862.001.0001
Bennett, 2006, The one-step flow of communication, Annals, 608, 213
Berelson, 1954, Voting: A study of opinion formation in a presidential campaign
Bernays, 1923, Crystallizing public opinion
Bernays, 1928, Propaganda
Bimber, 2003, Information and American democracy: Technology in the evolution of political power, 10.1017/CBO9780511615573
Blumer, 1969, Symbolic interactionism
Blumler, 1995, The crisis of political communication, 73
Blumler, 1999, The third age of political communication: Influences and features, Political Communication, 16, 209, 10.1080/105846099198596
Bumiller, 200823, The New York Times
Campbell, 1960, The American voter
Cappella, 1997, The spiral of cynicism: The press and the public good, 10.1093/oso/9780195090635.001.0001
Chaffee, 2001, The end of mass communication, Mass Communications and Society, 4, 365, 10.1207/S15327825MCS0404_3
Coleman, 2007, Young citizens and new media: Learning and democratic engagement, 21
Coleman, The Internet and democratic citizenship: Theory, practice, and policy, 10.1017/CBO9780511818271
Cook, 1998, Governing with the news
Curran, Media system, public knowledge and democracy: A comparative study, European Journal of Communication
Cyert, 1963, A behavioral theory of the firm
Delli Carpini, 1997, What Americans know about politics and why it matters
Donsbach, 2006, The identity of communication research, Journal of Communication, 56, 437, 10.1111/j.1460-2466.2006.00294.x
Edelman, 1964, The symbolic uses of politics
Edelman, 1988, Constructing the political spectacle
Entman, 1989, Democracy without citizens
Entman, 1993, Framing: Toward clarification of a fractured paradigm, Journal of Communication, 42, 51, 10.1111/j.1460-2466.1993.tb01304.x
Erikson, 1958, Young man Luther: A study in psychoanalysis and history
Esser, F., & Pfetsch, B. (2004). (Eds.). Comparing media systems: Theories, cases, and challenges. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Fiorina, 2005, Culture wars? The myth of polarized America
Flanagin, 2006, Modeling the structure of collective action, Communication Monographs, 73, 29, 10.1080/03637750600557099
Freud, 1921, Group psychology and the analysis of the ego
Freud, 1989, Civilization and its discontents
Fromm, 1941, Escape from freedom
George, 1956, Woodrow Wilson and Colonel House: A personality study
Giddens, 1991, Modernity and self-identity: Self and society in the late modern age
Gitlin, 1978, Media sociology: The dominant paradigm, Theory and Society, 6, 205, 10.1007/BF01681751
Goffman, 1959, The presentation of self in everyday life
Goffman, 1974, Frame analysis: An essay on the organization of experience
Graber, 1988, Processing the news: How people tame the information tide
Graber, 2001, Mediated politics: Communication in the future of democracy, 422
Gunther, 2001, Congenial public, contrary press, and biased estimates of the climate of opinion, Public Opinion Quarterly, 65, 295, 10.1086/322846
Habermas, 1989, The structural transformation of the public sphere: An inquiry into a category of bourgeois society
Hall, 1977, Mass communication and society, 315
Horkheimer, M. (Ed.). (1937). Traditional and critical theory: Selected essays (Matthew, J. O’Conell, Trans.). New York: Herder and Herder.
Hovland, 1959, Reconciling conflicting results derived from experimental and survey studies of attitude change, American Psychologist, 14, 8, 10.1037/h0042210
Hovland, C., Janis, I., & Kelly, H. (Eds.). (1953). Communication and persuasion: Psychological studies of opinion change. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Howard, 2006, New media campaigns and the managed citizen
Inglehart, 1997, Modernization and post-modernization: Cultural, economic, and political change in 43 societies, 10.1515/9780691214429
Iyengar, 1991, Is anyone responsible? How television frames political issues, 10.7208/chicago/9780226388533.001.0001
Iyengar, 2007, Red media, blue media: Evidence of ideological selectivity in media use
Iyengar, 2008, Selective exposure to campaign communication: The role of anticipated agreement and issue public membership, Journal of Politics, 70, 186, 10.1017/S0022381607080139
Iyengar, 1987, News that matters: Television and American opinion
Jacobs, 2004, Candidate strategies to prime issues and image, Journal of Politics, 66, 1205
Jacobs, 2000, Politicians don’t pander: Political manipulation and the loss of democratic responsiveness
Jacobson, 2006, A divider, not a uniter
Jenkins, 2006, Convergence culture: Where old and new media collide
Johnston, 2004, The 2000 presidential election and the foundations of party politics, 10.1017/CBO9780511756207
Katz, 1955, Personal influence: The part played by people in the flow of communication
Klapper, 1960, The effects of mass communication
Kull, 2003, Misperceptions, the media, and the Iraq war, Political Science Quarterly, 118, 569, 10.1002/j.1538-165X.2003.tb00406.x
Lang, 1953, The unique perspective of television and its effect: A pilot study, American Sociological Review, 18, 3, 10.2307/2087842
Lasswell, 1927, Propaganda technique in the World War
Lasswell, 1930, Psychopathology and politics
Lazarsfeld, 1948, The people’s choice
Lippmann, 1922, Public opinion
Lupia, 1998, The democratic dilemma: Can citizens learn what they need to know?
Marcus, 2000, Affective intelligence and political judgment
Marcus, G. E., Neuman, W. R., MacKuen, M., & Crigler, A. N. (Eds.). (2007). The affect effect: Dynamics of emotion in political thinking and behavior. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
McChesney, 2000, Rich media, poor democracy: Communication politics in dubious times
McCombs, 1972, The agenda setting function of mass media, Public Opinion Quarterly, 36, 176, 10.1086/267990
McGuire, 1993, Explorations in political psychology, 5
Mead, 1934, Mind, self and society from the standpoint of a social behaviorist
Moore, 2008, The opinion makers: When media polls undermine democracy
Moy, 2000, With malice toward all? The media and public confidence in democratic institutions
Mullainathan, 2005, The market for news, American Economic Review, 95, 1031, 10.1257/0002828054825619
Mutz, 1998, Impersonal influence: How perceptions of mass collectives affect political attitudes, 10.1017/CBO9781139175074
Mutz, 2006, Hearing the other side: Deliberative vs. participatory democracy, 10.1017/CBO9780511617201
Neuman, 1992, Common knowledge: News and the construction of political meaning, 10.7208/chicago/9780226161174.001.0001
Olson, 1971, The logic of collective action: Public goods and the theory of groups
Patterson, 1993, Out of order: How the decline of political parties and the growing power of the news media undermine the American way of electing presidents
Petty, 1982, Attitudes and persuasion: Classic and contemporary approaches
Pew Research Center for the People and Press, 2004, Online news audience larger, more diverse: News audience increasingly polarized
Pfau, 2007, Mediating the vote: The changing media landscape in U.S. presidential campaigns
Popkin, 1991, The reasoning voter: Communication and persuasion in presidential campaigns, 10.7208/chicago/9780226772875.001.0001
Putnam, 2000, Bowling alone: The collapse and revival of American community
Robinson, 1976, Public affairs television and the growth of political malaise: The case of the “selling of the Pentagon.”, American Political Science Review, 70, 409, 10.2307/1959647
Rogers, 1997, A history of communication study: A biographical approach
Rutenberg, 200821, The New York Times
Ryfe, D. M. (Ed.). (2006). Special issue: New institutionalism and the news. Political Communication, 23, 135-230.
Schramm, 1959, Effectiveness of a political telethon, Public Opinion Quarterly, 23, 121, 10.1086/266853
Schudson, 1998, The good citizen: A history of American civic life
Schulz, 2004, Reconstructing mediatization as an analytical concept, European Journal of Communication, 19, 87, 10.1177/0267323104040696
Sears, 1967, Selective exposure to information: A critical review, Public Opinion Quarterly, 31, 194, 10.1086/267513
Simon, 1955, A behavioral model of rational choice, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 69, 99, 10.2307/1884852
Smith, 1997, What the people want from the press
Steinberg, 20076, The New York Times
Stimson, 2004, Tides of consent: How public opinion shapes American politics, 10.1017/CBO9780511791024
Stromberg, 2004, Mass media competition, political competition and public policy, Review of Economic Studies, 71, 265, 10.1111/0034-6527.00284
Sunstein, 2001, Republic.com
Tarde, 1903, The laws of imitation (E. Parsons, Trans.)
Tewksbury, 2003, What do Americans really want to know? Tracking the behavior of news readers on the Internet, Journal of Communication, 53, 694, 10.1111/j.1460-2466.2003.tb02918.x
Vallone, 1985, The hostile media phenomenon: Biased perception and perceptions of media bias in coverage of the Beirut massacre, Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 49, 577, 10.1037/0022-3514.49.3.577
Westin, 2007, The political brain
Young, 2006, Dispelling late night myths: News consumption among late-night comedy viewers and the predictors of exposure to various late night shows, Press/Politics, 11, 113
Zajonc, 2001, Mere exposure: A gateway to the subliminal, Current Directions in Psychological Science, 10, 224, 10.1111/1467-8721.00154
