A NEW METHOD FOR THE DETECTION OF SINGLET OXYGEN IN AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS

Photochemistry and Photobiology - Tập 28 Số 4-5 - Trang 577-581 - 1978
I. Kraljić1, S. El Mohsni1
1Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie des Rayonnements (associé au CNRS), Université de Paris-Sud, 91405 Orsay, France

Tóm tắt

Abstract— In experiments on the interception of reactive intermediates of strongly oxidizing character in dye (S) sensitized photooxidations using p‐nitrosodimethylaniline (RNO) as a selective scavenger, it has been observed that some substrates (A) or 1O2 acceptors (like imidazole derivatives) induce the bleaching of RNO as followed spectrophotometrically at 440 nm. Since singlet oxygen (1O2) does not react chemically with RNO, this bleaching is a consequence of 1O2 capture by the imidazole ring which results in the formation of a trans‐annular peroxide intermediate [1O2] capable of inducing the bleaching of RNO (‐RNO). In the absence of RNO, [1O2] decomposes or rearranges into the final oxygenation product 1O2: 1Δg Thus, the system imidazole plus RNO can be used as a sensitive and selective test for the presence of 1O2 in aqueous solutions. The method can also be applied in the presence of sensitizing dyes which, under visible irradiation, can partially bleach RNO even in the absence of imidazole derivatives. In such a case, the bleaching of RNO is strongly increased by the presence of imidazoles with a characteristic dependence on their concentration. The separation of the product of RNO bleaching by thin layer chromatography can serve as additional proof of the presence of 1O2 in the system. The imidazole plus RNO method has been applied to a number of sensitizing and non‐sensitizing dyes.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

10.1111/j.1751-1097.1975.tb06646.x

Chibisov A. K. H. A.Kezle L. V.LevshinandT. D.Slavnova(1972)J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1292–1293.

Mohsni S., 1976, Excited States of Biological Molecules, 34

10.1021/ar50004a002

10.1126/science.162.3857.963

Foote C. S. T. T.FujimotoandY. C.Chang(1972)Tetrahedron Lett.45–48.

10.1002/9780470133361.ch1

10.1021/ja00760a057

10.1111/j.1751-1097.1969.tb05678.x

Hasty N. P. B.Merkel P.RadlickandD. R.Kearns(1972)Tetrahedron Lett.49–51.

10.1111/j.1751-1097.1967.tb08769.x

10.1021/cr60272a004

10.1016/0020-7055(70)90017-3

10.1111/j.1751-1097.1978.tb07557.x

10.1111/j.1751-1097.1974.tb06587.x

10.1111/j.1751-1097.1978.tb06973.x

10.1021/ja01090a004

Kralji I. S.ElMohsniandM.Arvis(1976)The VIIth Intern. Congress on Photobiology Rome Book of Abstracts.

10.1111/j.1751-1097.1978.tb07642.x

10.1038/263442a0

10.1016/0009-2614(72)80130-1

10.1021/ja00776a003

10.1111/j.1751-1097.1973.tb06333.x

10.1111/j.1751-1097.1972.tb07343.x