A Literature Review on Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Teaching and Learning

Higher Education for the Future - Tập 8 Số 1 - Trang 133-141 - 2021
Sumitra Pokhrel1, Roshan Chhetri2
1Phuentsholing Higher Secondary School, Ministry of Education, Phuentsholing, Bhutan.
2Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Science and Technology, Royal University of Bhutan, Phuentsholing, Bhutan.

Tóm tắt

The COVID-19 pandemic has created the largest disruption of education systems in human history, affecting nearly 1.6 billion learners in more than 200 countries. Closures of schools, institutions and other learning spaces have impacted more than 94% of the world’s student population. This has brought far-reaching changes in all aspects of our lives. Social distancing and restrictive movement policies have significantly disturbed traditional educational practices. Reopening of schools after relaxation of restriction is another challenge with many new standard operating procedures put in place. Within a short span of the COVID-19 pandemic, many researchers have shared their works on teaching and learning in different ways. Several schools, colleges and universities have discontinued face-to-face teachings. There is a fear of losing 2020 academic year or even more in the coming future. The need of the hour is to innovate and implement alternative educational system and assessment strategies. The COVID-19 pandemic has provided us with an opportunity to pave the way for introducing digital learning. This article aims to provide a comprehensive report on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on online teaching and learning of various papers and indicate the way forward.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Basilaia G., Kvavadze D. (2020). Transition to online education in schools during a SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic in Georgia. Pedagogical Research, 5(4), 10. https://doi.org/10.29333/pr/7937

Dhawan S. (2020). Online learning: A panacea in the time of COVID-19 crises. Journal of Educational Technology, 49(1), 5–22. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047239520934018

Doucet A., Netolicky D., Timmers K., Tuscano F. J. (2020). Thinking about pedagogy in an unfolding pandemic (An Independent Report on Approaches to Distance Learning during COVID-19 School Closure). Work of Education International and UNESCO. https://issuu.com/educationinternational/docs/2020_research_covid-19_eng

Guidance Note on Education Systems’ Response to COVID19. (2020, March). p. 6.

Kuensel. (2020, March 6). First confirmed coronavirus case in Bhutan. Kuensel. https://kuenselonline.com/first-confirmed-coronavirus-case-in-bhutan/

Maurin E., McNally S. (2008). Vive la révolution! Long-term educational returns of 1968 to the angry students. Journal of Labor Economics, 26(1). https://doi.org/10.1086/522071

Murgatrotd S., 2020, COVID-19 and Online learning, Alberta, Canada

Palden T., 2020, Kuensel, 1

Petrie C. (2020). Spotlight: Quality education for all during COVID-19 crisis (hundrED Research Report #01). United Nations. https://hundred.org/en/collections/quality-education-for-all-during-coronavirus

Ravichandran P., Shah A. K. (2020 July). Shadow pandemic: Domestic violence and child abuse during the COVID-19 lockdown in India. International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 08(08), 3118. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20203477

Sintema E. J. (2020 April 7). Effect of COVID-19 on the performance of grade 12 students: Implications for STEM education. EURASIA Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 16(7). https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/7893

Subedi S., 2020, International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research, 5, 9

United Nations. (2020). Policy brief: Education during COVID-19 and beyond. United Nations. https://www.un.org/development/desa/dspd/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2020/08/sg_policy_brief_covid-19_and_education_august_2020.pdf