A Journey in Science: The Birth of Organ Transplantation with Particular Reference to Alloengraftment Mechanisms

Thomas E. Starzl1
1University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 200 Lothrop St., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213-2582, USA

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Starzl TE, Taylor CW, Magoun HW. (1951) Ascending conduction in reticular activating system, with special reference to the diencephalon. J. Neurophysiol. 14:461–77.

Starzl TE, Taylor CW, Magoun HW. (1951) Collateral afferent excitation of reticular formation of brain stem. J. Neurophysiol. 14:479–96.

Starzl TE, Whitlock DG. (1952) Diffuse thalamic projection system in monkey. J. Neurophysiol. 15:449–68.

Starzl TE, Gaertner RA, Baker RR. (1955) Acute complete heart block in dogs. Circulation. 12:82–9.

Starzl TE, Gaertner RA: (1955) Chronic heart block in dogs: a method for producing experimental heart failure. Circulation. 12:259–70.

Starzl TE, Gaertner RA, Webb RC Jr. (1955) The effects of repetitive electric cardiac stimulation in dogs with normal hearts, complete heart block and experimental cardiac arrest. Circulation. 11:952–62.

Welch CS. (1955) A note on transplantation of the whole liver in dogs. Transplant. Bull. 2:54–5.

Starzl TE, et al. (1960) Reconstructive problems in canine liver homotransplantation with special reference to the postoperative role of hepatic venous flow. Surg. Gynecol. Obstet. 111:733–43.

Starzl TE, Kaupp HA Jr, Brock DR, Linman JW. (1961) Studies on the rejection of the transplanted homologous dog liver. Surg. Gynecol. Obstet. 112:135–44.

Starzl TE, Kaupp HA Jr, Brock DR, et al.: (1962) Homotransplantation of multiple visceral organs. Am. J. Surg. 103:219–29.

Starzl TE, et al. (1973) The origin, hormonal nature, and action of hepatotrophic substances in portal venous blood. Surg. Gynecol. Obstet. 137:179–99.

Starzl TE, Watanabe K, Porter KA, Putnam CW. (1976) Effects of insulin, glucagon, and insulin/glucagon infusions on liver morphology and cell division after complete portacaval shunt in dogs. Lancet. 1:821–5.

Francavilla A, Hagiya M, Porter KA, Polimeno L, Starzl TE. (1994) Augmenter of liver regeneration (ALR): its place in the universe of hepatic growth factors. Hepatology. 20:747–57.

Gandhi CR, et al. (2015) Liver-specific deletion of augmenter of liver regeneration accelerates development of steatohepatitis and hepatocellular carcinoma in mice. Gastroenterology. 148:379–391.e4.

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Main JM, Prehn RT. (1955) Successful skin homografts after the administration of high dosage X radiation and homologous bone marrow. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 15:1023–9.

Starzl TE, Marchioro TL, Waddell WR. (1963) The reversal of rejection in human renal homografts with subsequent development of homograft tolerance. Surg. Gynecol. Obstet. 117:385–95.

Mangan TL, Benedetti KA, Starzl TE. (2014) Fifty-years later. In: Clinical Transplants 2013. Terasaki PI, Everly MJ (eds.). Los Angeles, CA, Terasaki Foundation Laboratory, pp. 105–9.

Starzl TE (1964). Experience in Renal Transplantation. Philadelphia, PA, W.B. Saunders Company.

Starzl TE, et al. (1963) Homotransplantation of the liver in humans. Surg. Gynecol. Obstet. 117:659–76.

Starzl TE, et al. (1964) Immunosuppression after experimental and clinical homotransplantation of the liver. Ann. Surg. 160:411–39.

Starzl TE, et al. (1968) Orthotopic homotransplantation of the human liver. Ann. Surg. 168:392–415.

Starzl TE. (1969) Experience in Hepatic Transplantation. Philadelphia, PA, WB Saunders Company.

Starzl TE, et al. (1980) The use of cyclosporin A and prednisone in cadaver kidney transplantation. Surg. Gynecol. Obstet. 151:17–26.

Starzl TE, et al. (1981) Liver transplantation with use of cyclosporin A and prednisone. N. Engl. J. Med. 305:266–9.

Starzl TE, et al. (1982) Evolution of liver transplantation. Hepatology. 2:614–36.

Starzl TE, Demetris AJ, Van Thiel D. (1989) Liver transplantation. N. Engl. J. Med. 321:1014–22. Part 1 of 2.

Starzl TE, Demetris AJ, Van Thiel D. (1989) Liver transplantation. N. Engl. J. Med. Part II, 321:1092–9. Part 2 of 2.

Starzl TE. (1992) The Little Drummer Girls. In: The Puzzle People: Memoirs of a Transplant Surgeon. Pittsburgh, PA, University of Pittsburgh Press, pp. 318–33.

Starzl TE, et al. (1989) FK 506 for human liver, kidney and pancreas transplantation. Lancet. 2:1000–4.

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Starzl TE, et al. (1992) Cell migration, chimerism, and graft acceptance. Lancet. 339:1579–82.

Starzl TE, et al. (1993) Cell migration and chimerism after whole-organ transplantation: the basis of graft acceptance. Hepatology. 17:1127–52.

Przepiorka D, Thomas ED, Durham DM, Fisher L. (1991) Use of a probe to repeat sequence of the Y chromosome for detection of host cells in peripheral blood of bone marrow transplant recipients. Am. J. Clin. Pathol. 95:201–6.

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Barker CF, Billingham RE. (1968) The role of afferent lymphatics in the rejection of skin homografts. J. Exp. Med. 128:197–221.

Starzl TE, Zinkernagel R. (1998) Antigen localization and migration in immunity and tolerance. N. Engl. J. Med. 339:1905–13.

1. The official Dr. Thomas E. Starzl web site: transplantation immunology: generalization of the transplant paradigm [Internet]. c2012-2015. Pittsburgh (PA): University Library System, University of Pittsburgh

2. [cited 2015 Mar 17]. Available from: https://doi.org/www.starzl.pitt.edu/transplantation/immunology/generalization.html

Starzl TE, Zinkernagel R. (2001) Transplantation tolerance from a historical perspective. Nat. Rev. Immunol. 1:233–9.

Starzl TE, et al. (2003) Tolerogenic immunosuppression for organ transplantation. Lancet. 361:1502–10.

Starzl TE. (2004) Chimerism and tolerance in transplantation. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 101(Suppl. 2):14607–14.

Starzl TE. (2007) Acquired immunologic tolerance: with particular reference to transplantation. Immunol. Res. 38:6–41.

Starzl TE, Fung JJ. (2010) Themes of liver transplantation. Hepatology. 51:1869–84.