Firearms identification in support of identifying a mass execution at El Mozote, El Salvador

Historical Archaeology - Tập 35 - Trang 79-86 - 2016
Douglas D. Scott1
1Midwest Archeological Center, National Park Service, Lincoln, USA

Tóm tắt

The Civil War in El Salvador was very violent. One particularly violent episode involved the destruction of the village of El Mozote and the killing of hundreds of inhabitants by government troops. Forensic investigation of one building, containing the remains of the village’s children, coupled with archaeological application of firearms identification processes demonstrated the victims were executed and not killed as the result of combat action as claimed by the government.

Tài liệu tham khảo

Commission on the Truth for El Salvador (Truth Commission) 1993 From Madness to Hope: The 12-year War in El Salvador. Informe de la Comision de la Verdad Para El Salvador, United Nations, New York, NY. Equipo Argentino de Antropologia Forense (EEAF) 1992 Argentine Forensic Anthropology Team 1992 Annual Report (English version). Equipo Argentino de Antropologia Forense, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Harris, C. E. 1980 Sherlock Holmes Would Be Impressed. American Rifleman, 128(5):36–39, 82. Hatcher, Julian, Frank J. Jury, and Jac Weller 1977 Firearms Investigation, Identification and Evidence. Stackpole Books, Harrisburg, PA. Hogg, Ian V. 1982 The Cartridge Guide: The Small Arms Ammunition Identification Manual. Stackpole Books, Harrisburg, PA. Huon, Jean 1988 Military Rifle and Machine Gun Cartridges. Ironside International Publishers, Alexandria, VA. Scott, Douglas D. 1993 Firearms Identification for the Archaeologist. In From Chaco to Chaco, Archaeological Society of New Mexico, No. 15. Meliha S. Duran and David T. Kirkpatrick, editors, pp 15–31. Albuquerque, NM. 1993 Identificacion de Armas de Fuego en el Sito de Ejecucion de El Mozote. Anexo Tomo 1, From Madness to Hope: The 12-Year War in El Salvador, pp 7–9, Informe de la Comision de la Verdad Para El Salvador, United Nations, New York, NY. Snow, Clyde Collins, Robert H. Kirschner, Douglas D. Scott, Y John F. Fitzpatrick 1993 El Mozote: Informe de la Investigacion Forense. Anexo Tomo 1, From Madness to Hope: The 12-year War in El Salvador, pp 1–3. Informe de la Comision de la Verdad Para El Salvador, United Nations, New York, NY.