Remission of Cushing's disease with growth hormone replacement

Growth Hormone & IGF Research - Tập 21 - Trang 238-241 - 2011
Mustafa Öztürk1, Murat Atmaca1
1Yuzuncu Yil University Medical Faculty, Internal medicine Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Van, Turkey

Tài liệu tham khảo

Lindholm, 2001, Incidence and late prognosis of Cushing's syndrome:a opulation-based study, Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 86, 117 Newell-Price, 2006, Cushing's syndrome, Lancet, 367, 1605, 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)68699-6 Porpiglia, 2004, Bilateral adrenalectomy for Cushing's syndrome: a comparison between laparoscopy and open surgery, J. Endocrinol. Invest., 27, 654, 10.1007/BF03347498 Sheehan, 2000, Radiosurgery for Cushing's disease after failed transsphenoidal surgery, J. Neurosurg., 93, 738, 10.3171/jns.2000.93.5.0738 Miller, 1993, The medical treatment of Cushing's syndrome, Endocr. Rev., 14, 443, 10.1210/edrv-14-4-443 Praw, 2009, Medical treatment of Cushing's disease: Overview and recent findings, Int. J. Gen. Med., 29, 209 Carroll, 2004, Successful treatment of childhood-onset Cushing's disease is associated with persistent reduction in growth hormone secretion, Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf), 60, 169, 10.1046/j.1365-2265.2003.01922.x Johannsson, 2004, Baseline characteristics and the effects of two years of growth hormone replacement therapy in adults with growth hormone deficiency previously treated for Cushing's disease, Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf), 60, 550, 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2004.02018.x Feldt-Rasmussen, 2002, Growth hormone deficiency and replacement in hypopituitary patients previously treated for acromegaly or Cushing's disease, Eur. J. Endocrinol., 146, 167, 10.1530/eje.0.1460067 Hughes, 1999, Growth hormone status following treatment for Cushing's syndrome, Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf), 51, 61, 10.1046/j.1365-2265.1999.00738.x Nieman, 2002, Medical therapy of Cushing's disease, Pituitary, 5, 77, 10.1023/A:1022308429992 Ranjan, 2010, Efficacy of Cabergoline in Uncured Cushing's disease (Persistent/Recurrent) After Pituitary Surgery +/− Radiotherapy, Endocr. Pract., 24, 1 Pivonello, 2007 Pivonello, 2009, The medical treatment of Cushing's disease: effectiveness of chronic treatment with the dopamine agonist cabergoline in patients unsuccessfully treated by surgery, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 94, 223, 10.1210/jc.2008-1533 Boscaro, 2009, Treatment of pituitary-dependent Cushing's disease with the multireceptor ligand somatostatin analog pasireotide (SOM230): a multicenter, phase II trial, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 94, 115, 10.1210/jc.2008-1008 Ambrosi, 2004, Effects of chronic administration of PPARgamma ligand rosiglitazone in Cushing's disease, Eur. J. Endocrinol., 151, 173, 10.1530/eje.0.1510173 Pecori Giraldi, 2007, Significant GH deficiency after long-term cure by surgery in adult patients with Cushing's disease, Eur. J. Endocrinol., 156, 233, 10.1530/eje.1.02329 Paulsen, 2006, Growth hormone (GH) substitution in GH-deficient patients inhibits 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 messenger ribonucleic acid expression in adipose tissue, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 91, 1093, 10.1210/jc.2005-1694 Tomlinson, 2003, Low-dose growth hormone inhibits 11_-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 but has no effect upon fat mass in patients with simple obesity, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 88, 2113, 10.1210/jc.2002-021894 Gelding, 1998, The effect of growth hormone replacement therapy on cortisol-cortisone interconversion in hypopituitary adults: evidence for growth hormone modulation of extrarenal 11_-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity, Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf), 48, 153, 10.1046/j.1365-2265.1998.3641180.x Kotelevtsev, 1997, 11_-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 knockout mice show attenuated glucocorticoid-inducible responses and resist hyperglycemia on obesity or stress, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A, 94, 14924, 10.1073/pnas.94.26.14924 Yau, 2007, Enhanced hippocampal long-term potentiation and spatial learning in aged 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 knock-out mice, J. Neurosci., 26;27, 10487, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2190-07.2007 Wake, 2003, Local and systemic impact of transcriptional up-regulation of 11_-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 in adipose tissue in human obesity, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 88, 3983, 10.1210/jc.2003-030286 Stewart, 1998, Syndrome of apparent mineralocorticoid excess. A defect in the cortisol-cortisone shuttle, J. Clin. Invest., 82, 340, 10.1172/JCI113592 Tschöp, 2000, Effects of growth hormone replacement therapy on levels of cortisol and cortisol-binding globulin in hypopituitary adults, Eur. J. Endocrinol., 143, 769, 10.1530/eje.0.1430769 Webb, 2010, Metabolic, cardiovascular, and cerebrovascular outcomes in growth hormone-deficient subjects with previous Cushing's disease or non-functioning pituitary adenoma, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 95, 630, 10.1210/jc.2009-0806