Distraction and depressive cognitions

Cognitive Therapy and Research - Tập 9 - Trang 561-573 - 1985
Lester Krames1, M. R. MacDonald2
1Department of Psychology, Erindale Campus, University of Toronto and McMaster University, Mississauga, Canada
2University of Western Ontario, Canada

Tóm tắt

Recent advances in the treatment of depression have focused on the cognition of patients, not as a symptom of depression but as a probable cause. Research supporting such developments focuses on descriptions of the content of depressed cognitions. The present study using standard cognitive techniques examined depressive cognitions as processes trying to determine the effects of the operation of these cognitions on mental functioning. Subjects were tested on a recall task that required them to pay attention to two tasks at once under several levels of difficulty. Being exposed to a distracting shortterm memory task affected recall in a manner similar to that proposed for depressive schemata. The data suggest a model of how depressive schemata might actually operate in a parallel fashion.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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