Energy generation in insect stages of Trypanosoma brucei: metabolism in flux
Tài liệu tham khảo
Barrett, 2003, The trypanosomiases, Lancet, 362, 1469, 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)14694-6
Ngo, 1998, Double-stranded RNA induces mRNA degradation in Trypanosoma brucei, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., 95, 14687, 10.1073/pnas.95.25.14687
Bastin, 2000, Flagellum ontogeny in trypanosomes studied via an inherited and regulated RNA interference system, J. Cell Sci., 113, 3321, 10.1242/jcs.113.18.3321
Bringaud, 2000, Characterization and disruption of a new Trypanosoma brucei repetitive flagellum protein, using double-stranded RNA inhibition, Mol. Biochem. Parasitol., 111, 283, 10.1016/S0166-6851(00)00319-4
LaCount, 2000, Double-stranded RNA interference in Trypanosoma brucei using head-to-head promoters, Mol. Biochem. Parasitol., 111, 67, 10.1016/S0166-6851(00)00300-5
Shi, 2000, Genetic interference in Trypanosoma brucei by heritable and inducible double-stranded RNA, RNA, 6, 1069, 10.1017/S1355838200000297
Wang, 2000, Inhibition of Trypanosoma brucei gene expression by RNA interference using an integratable vector with opposing T7 promoters, J. Biol. Chem., 275, 40174, 10.1074/jbc.M008405200
Motyka, 2004, RNA interference for analysis of gene function in trypanosomatids, Curr. Opin. Microbiol., 7, 362, 10.1016/j.mib.2004.06.004
Robinson, 2003, Improvements in transfection efficiency and tests of RNA interference (RNAi) approaches in the protozoan parasite Leishmania, Mol. Biochem. Parasitol., 128, 217, 10.1016/S0166-6851(03)00079-3
DaRocha, 2004, Tests of cytoplasmic RNA interference (RNAi) and construction of a tetracycline-inducible T7 promoter system in Trypanosoma cruzi, Mol. Biochem. Parasitol., 133, 175, 10.1016/j.molbiopara.2003.10.005
Cross, 1975, Utilization of amino acids by Trypanosoma brucei in culture: L-threonine as a precursor for acetate, Parasitology, 71, 311, 10.1017/S0031182000046758
Fairlamb, 1986, Carbohydrate metabolism in African trypanosomes, with special reference to the glycosome, 183
Fang, 2002, Novel FMN-containing rotenone-insensitive NADH dehydrogenase from Trypanosoma brucei mitochondria: isolation and characterization, Biochemistry, 41, 3065, 10.1021/bi015989w
Cazzulo, 1992, Aerobic fermentation of glucose by trypanosomatids, FASEB J., 6, 3153, 10.1096/fasebj.6.13.1397837
Blattner, 1998, Compartmentation of phosphoglycerate kinase in Trypanosoma brucei plays a critical role in parasite energy metabolism, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., 95, 11596, 10.1073/pnas.95.20.11596
Alexander, 1991, A phosphoglycerate kinase-like molecule localized to glycosomal microbodies: evidence that the topogenic signal is not at the C-terminus, Mol. Biochem. Parasitol., 46, 1, 10.1016/0166-6851(91)90193-A
Opperdoes, 1982, Involvement of the glycosome of Trypanosoma brucei in carbon dioxide fixation, FEBS Lett., 143, 60, 10.1016/0014-5793(82)80270-6
Klein, 1975, Carbon dioxide fixation in trypanosomatids, Parasitology, 71, 93, 10.1017/S003118200005318X
Tielens, 1998, Differences in energy metabolism between Trypanosomatidae, Parasitol. Today, 14, 265, 10.1016/S0169-4758(98)01263-0
Turrens, 1999, More differences in energy metabolism between Trypanosomatidae, Parasitol. Today, 15, 346, 10.1016/S0169-4758(99)01479-9
Opperdoes, 1977, Particle-bound enzymes in the bloodstream form of Trypanosoma brucei, Eur. J. Biochem., 76, 21, 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1977.tb11566.x
Furuya, 2002, Glucose is toxic to glycosome-deficient trypanosomes, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., 99, 14177, 10.1073/pnas.222454899
Guerra-Giraldez, 2002, Compartmentation of enzymes in a microbody, the glycosome, is essential in Trypanosoma brucei, J. Cell Sci., 115, 2651, 10.1242/jcs.115.13.2651
Teusink, 1998, The danger of metabolic pathways with turbo design, Trends Biochem. Sci., 23, 162, 10.1016/S0968-0004(98)01205-5
Bakker, 2000, Compartmentation protects trypanosomes from the dangerous design of glycolysis, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., 97, 2087, 10.1073/pnas.030539197
Clayton, 1996, Metabolic compartmentation in african trypanosomes, Parasitol. Today, 12, 465, 10.1016/S0169-4758(96)10073-9
van Roermund, 1995, The membrane of peroxisomes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is impermeable to NAD(H) and acetyl-CoA under in vivo conditions, EMBO J., 14, 3480, 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1995.tb07354.x
Antonenkov, 2004, The rat liver peroxisomal membrane forms a permeability barrier for cofactors but not for small metabolites in vitro, J. Cell Sci., 117, 5633, 10.1242/jcs.01485
Bringaud, 1998, Functional and molecular characterization of a glycosomal PPi-dependent enzyme in trypanosomatids: pyruvate, phosphate dikinase, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., 95, 7963, 10.1073/pnas.95.14.7963
Besteiro, 2002, Succinate secreted by Trypanosoma brucei is produced by a novel and unique glycosomal enzyme, NADH-dependent fumarate reductase, J. Biol. Chem., 277, 38001, 10.1074/jbc.M201759200
Acosta, 2004, Pyruvate phosphate dikinase and pyrophosphate metabolism in the glycosome of Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes, Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B, 138, 347, 10.1016/j.cbpc.2004.04.017
Michels, 2000, Metabolic aspects of glycosomes in Trypanosomatidae - new data and views, Parasitol. Today, 16, 482, 10.1016/S0169-4758(00)01810-X
Opperdoes, 1981, Localization of malate dehydrogenase, adenylate kinase and glycolytic enzymes in glycosomes and the threonine pathway in the mitochondrion of cultured procyclic trypomastigotes of Trypanosoma brucei, Mol. Biochem. Parasitol., 4, 291, 10.1016/0166-6851(81)90062-1
Coustou, 2003, ATP generation in the Trypanosoma brucei procyclic form: Cytosolic substrate level phosphorylation is essential, but not oxidative phosphorylation, J. Biol. Chem., 278, 49625, 10.1074/jbc.M307872200
Osinga, 1985, Topogenesis of microbody enzymes: a sequence comparison of the genes for the glycosomal (microbody) and cytosolic phosphoglycerate kinases of Trypanosoma brucei, EMBO J., 4, 3811, 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1985.tb04152.x
Alexander, 1993, Characterization of a divergent glycosomal microbody phosphoglycerate kinase from Trypanosoma brucei, Mol. Biochem. Parasitol., 60, 265, 10.1016/0166-6851(93)90137-M
Krakow, 1990, Purification and characterization of glycerol kinase from Trypanosoma brucei, Mol. Biochem. Parasitol., 43, 17, 10.1016/0166-6851(90)90126-7
Palmieri, 2001, Identification and functional reconstitution of the yeast peroxisomal adenine nucleotide transporter, EMBO J., 20, 5049, 10.1093/emboj/20.18.5049
Drew, 2003, The adenosine analog tubercidin inhibits glycolysis in Trypanosoma brucei as revealed by an RNA interference library, J. Biol. Chem., 278, 46596, 10.1074/jbc.M309320200
Van Weelden, 2003, Procyclic Trypanosoma brucei do not use Krebs cycle activity for energy generation, J. Biol. Chem., 278, 12854, 10.1074/jbc.M213190200
Ryley, 1962, Studies on the metabolism of protozoa. 9. Comparative metabolism of bloodstream and culture forms of Trypanosoma rhodesiense, Biochem. J., 85, 211, 10.1042/bj0850211
Morris, 2002, Glycolysis modulates trypanosome glycoprotein expression as revealed by an RNAi library, EMBO J., 21, 4429, 10.1093/emboj/cdf474
Bienen, 1981, Trypanosoma brucei: biochemical and morphological changes during in vitro transformation of bloodstream- to procyclic-trypomastigotes, Exp. Parasitol., 51, 408, 10.1016/0014-4894(81)90128-4
Chaudhuri, 1998, Biochemical and molecular properties of the Trypanosoma brucei alternative oxidase, Mol. Biochem. Parasitol., 95, 53, 10.1016/S0166-6851(98)00091-7
Clarkson, 1989, Respiration of bloodstream forms of the parasite Trypanosoma brucei brucei is dependent on a plant-like alternative oxidase, J. Biol. Chem., 264, 17770, 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)84639-2
Nolan, 1992, The mitochondrion in bloodstream forms of Trypanosoma brucei is energized by the electrogenic pumping of protons catalysed by the F1F0-ATPase, Eur. J. Biochem., 209, 207, 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb17278.x
Schnaufer, 2001, An RNA ligase essential for RNA editing and survival of the bloodstream form of Trypanosoma brucei, Science, 291, 2159, 10.1126/science.1058655
Brown, 1973, Changes in oxidative metabolism and ultrastructure accompanying differentiation of the mitochondrion in Trypanosoma brucei, Int. J. Parasitol., 3, 691, 10.1016/0020-7519(73)90095-7
Michelotti, 1987, Developmental regulation of trypanosome mitochondrial gene expression, J. Biol. Chem., 262, 927, 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)75874-8
Priest, 1994, Developmental regulation of mitochondrial biogenesis in Trypanosoma brucei, J. Bioenerg. Biomembr., 26, 179, 10.1007/BF00763067
Allemann, 2000, ATP production in isolated mitochondria of procyclic Trypanosoma brucei, Mol. Biochem. Parasitol., 111, 87, 10.1016/S0166-6851(00)00303-0
Evans, 1972, The utilization of glucose and proline by culture forms of Trypanosoma brucei, J. Protozool., 19, 686, 10.1111/j.1550-7408.1972.tb03561.x
Flynn, 1973, The metabolism of carbohydrate by pleomorphic African trypanosomes, Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B, 45, 25, 10.1016/0305-0491(73)90281-2
Van Hellemond, 1998, Trypanosomatidae produce acetate via a mitochondrial acetate:succinate CoA transferase, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., 95, 3036, 10.1073/pnas.95.6.3036
Rivière, 2004, Acetyl:succinate CoA-transferase in procyclic Trypanosoma brucei. Gene identification and role in carbohydrate metabolism, J. Biol. Chem., 279, 45337, 10.1074/jbc.M407513200
Salzman, 1982, Porphyrin biosynthesis in parasitic hemoflagellates: functional and defective enzymes in Trypanosoma cruzi, Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B, 72, 663, 10.1016/0305-0491(82)90523-5
Williams, 1994, The mitochondrial ATP synthase of Trypanosoma brucei: structure and regulation, J. Bioenerg. Biomembr., 26, 173, 10.1007/BF00763066
Bochud-Allemann, 2002, Mitochondrial substrate level phosphorylation is essential for growth of procyclic Trypanosoma brucei, J. Biol. Chem., 277, 32849, 10.1074/jbc.M205776200
Matthews, 1999, Developments in the differentiation of Trypanosoma brucei, Parasitol. Today, 15, 76, 10.1016/S0169-4758(98)01381-7
Bursell, 1963, Aspects of the metabolism of amino acids in the tsetse fly, Glossina (Diptera), J. Insect Physiol., 9, 439, 10.1016/0022-1910(63)90054-4
ter Kuile, 1997, Adaptation of metabolic enzyme activities of Trypanosoma brucei promastigotes to growth rate and carbon regimen, J. Bacteriol., 179, 4699, 10.1128/jb.179.15.4699-4705.1997
Lamour, 2005, Proline metabolism in procyclic Trypanosoma brucei is down-regulated in the presence of glucose, J. Biol. Chem., 10.1074/jbc.M414274200