Crude Oil Distillation with Superheated Water Steam: Parametrical Sensitivity and Optimization

Soave, 2002, Saving Energy in Distillation Towers by Feed Splitting, Applied Thermal Engineering., 22, 889, 10.1016/S1359-4311(02)00006-6 Mamdouh Gadalla, 2013, A New Optimisation Based Retrofit Approach for Revamping an Egyptian Crude Oil Distillation Unit, Energy Procedia., 36, 454, 10.1016/j.egypro.2013.07.051 Xingang, 2013, Exergy analysis of multi-stage crude distillation units, Front. Chem. Sci. Eng., 7, 437, 10.1007/s11705-013-1349-y Beychok M.R. The Design of Sour Water Strippers, Individual Paper 61, Proceedings of Seventh World Petroleum Congress, Mexico City, April 1967. Vafaei, 2009, Simulation of steam distillation process using neural networks, Chemical Engineering Research and Design, 87, 997, 10.1016/j.cherd.2009.02.006 Qingli Qian, 2011, Effects of water on steam rectification in a packed column, Chemical Engineering Research and Design, 89, 2560, 10.1016/j.cherd.2011.06.004 Martin's Physical Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical sciences, fifth edition, ISBN 0-7817-6426-2, Lippincott williams & wilkins. Pat. 2394064 Russian Federation. Author: Nasibullin R.I.; 10.07.2010. Pat. 2125077 Russian Federation, Authors: Nizhegorodtsev V.I., Nizhegorodtseva S.V., Nizhegorodtseva T.V., 20.01.1999. Levinter M.E., Akhmetov S.A. Deep petroleum refining. - M.: Khimiya. 1992; 224 p. Tahar Benali, 2012, An improved crude oil atmospheric distillation process for energy integration: Part II: New approach for energy saving by use of residual heat, Applied Thermal Engineering., 40, 132, 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2012.02.004 Prats, 1986, SPE Monograph Series. Richardson, TX, Society of Petroleum Engineers, 7 Farouq Ali, 2003, Heavy oil-evermore mobile, J Pet Sci Eng., 37, 5, 10.1016/S0920-4105(02)00307-8 Nabipour, 2007, Laboratory investigation of thermally-assisted gas-oil gravity drainage for secondary and tertiary oil recovery in fractured models, J Pet Sci Eng., 55, 74, 10.1016/j.petrol.2006.04.013 Willman, 1961, Laboratory studies of oil recovery by steam injection, J Pet Tech., 222, 681, 10.2118/1537-G-PA Wu C.H. A critical review of steam flood mechanisms, In 47th Annu. Calif. Reg. Meeting of the Soc of Pet Eng Bakersfield, CA. 1977. Bulsari A.B. Neural Networks for Chemical Engineers. Elsevier Science, Inc, New York, USA, section two. 1995. Hagan M.T., Demuth H.B., Beale M. Neural Network Design. PWS Publishing Co, Boston. 1997. Xiaolong C., Guangming C., Changsheng L., Xiaohong H. Vapor–liquid equilibrium of difluoromethane + 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane. Takagi T., Sakura T., Tsuji T., Hongo M. Bubble point pressure for binary mixtures of difluoromethane with pentafluoroethane and 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane. Fluid Phase Equilib, 1999; 162: 171-179. Samborskaya M.A., Volf A.V., Kravtsov A.V., Pavlik V.V. Parametrical sensitivity analysis of crude oil distillation unit. Fundamental research (Fundamentalnyye issledovaniya). 2012; 6: 2, p. 465-470.