Size effects of SiO2 nanoparticles as oil additives on tribology of lubricant

Industrial Lubrication and Tribology - Tập 62 Số 2 - Trang 111-120 - 2010
De‐XingPeng1, Cheng‐HsienChen1, YuanKang2, Yeon‐PunChang2, Shi‐YanChang3
1Department of Vehicle Engineering, Army Academy, Chung Li, Taiwan
2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chung Li, Taiwan
3Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chung-Yuan Christian University, Chung-Li, Taiwan

Tóm tắt

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to investigate the tribological properties of liquid paraffin with SiO2 nanoparticles additive made by a sol‐gel method.Design/methodology/approachThe tribological properties of the SiO2 nanoparticles as an additive in liquid paraffin are measured using a ball‐on‐ring wear tester to determine the optimal additive concentration. The mechanism that wear and friction are reduced is studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS), and atomic force microscope (AFM).FindingsExperimental results indicate that the sizes of the synthesized SiO2 nanoparticles are distributed uniformly and that the optimal concentrations of SiO2 nanoparticles in liquid paraffin is associated with better tribological properties than pure paraffin oil, and an anti‐wear (AW) ability that depends on the particle size.Originality/valueIt is shown in the paper that by reducing friction and AW, the lubricant prepared by the methods described can prolong operating hours of machinery.

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