Performance of a biomass fueled two-stage micro gas turbine (MGT) system with hot air production heat recovery unit

Jurado, 2003, Modelling of combined cycle power plants using biomass, Renew. Energy, 28, 743, 10.1016/S0960-1481(02)00113-1 Fryda, 2008, Integrated CHP with autothermal biomass gasification and SOFC-MGT, Energy Convers. Manag., 49, 281, 10.1016/j.enconman.2007.06.013 Kartha, 2000, Small-scale biomass fuel cell/gas turbine power systems for rural areas, Energy Sustain. Dev., 4, 85, 10.1016/S0973-0826(08)60234-3 Bang-Møller, 2010, Thermodynamic performance study of biomass gasification, solid oxide fuel cell and micro gas turbine hybrid systems, Energy Convers. Manag., 51, 2330, 10.1016/j.enconman.2010.04.006 Kaneko, 2006, Power and temperature control of fluctuating biomass gas fueled solid oxide fuel cell and micro gas turbine hybrid system, J. Power Sources, 160, 316, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.01.044 Pilavachi, 2000, Power generation with gas turbine systems and combined heat and power, Appl. Therm. Eng., 20, 1421, 10.1016/S1359-4311(00)00016-8 Corti, 2004, Biomass integrated gasification combined cycle with reduced CO2 emissions: performance analysis and life cycle assessment (LCA), Energy, 29, 2109, 10.1016/j.energy.2004.03.015 Lazaro, 2006, Analysis of cogeneration in the present energy framework, Fuel Process. Technol., 87, 163, 10.1016/j.fuproc.2005.08.011 Franco, 2005, Perspectives for the use of biomass as fuel in combined cycle power plants, Int. J. Therm. Sci., 44, 163, 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2004.07.005 Walter, 2007, Feasibility analysis of co-fired combined-cycles using biomass-derived gas and natural gas, Energy Convers. Manag., 48, 2888, 10.1016/j.enconman.2007.07.008 Rodrigues, 2007, Performance evaluation of atmospheric biomass integrated gasifier combined cycle systems under different strategies for the use of low calorific gases, Energy Convers. Manag., 48, 1289, 10.1016/j.enconman.2006.09.016 Rodrigues, 2003, Co-firing of natural gas and biomass in biomass integrated gasification/combined cycle systems, Energy, 28, 1115, 10.1016/S0360-5442(03)00087-2 Rodrigues, 2003, Techno-economic analysis of co-fired biomass integrated gasification/combined cycle systems with inclusion of economies of scale, Energy, 28, 1229, 10.1016/S0360-5442(03)00088-4 Morris, 1998, Energy recovery from solid waste fuels using advanced gasification technology, Waste Manag., 18, 557, 10.1016/S0956-053X(98)00146-9 Gabra, 2001, Evaluation of cyclone gasifier performance for gasification of sugar cane residue, part1: gasification of bagasse, Biomass Bioenergy, 21, 351, 10.1016/S0961-9534(01)00043-5 Gabra, 2001, Evaluation of cyclone gasifier performance for gasification of sugar cane residue, part1: gasification of cane trash, Biomass Bioenergy, 21, 371, 10.1016/S0961-9534(01)00044-7 Jong, 2003, Thermochemical conversion of brown coal and biomass in a pressurised fluidised bed gasifier with hot gas filtration using ceramic channel filters: measurements and gasifier modelling, Appl. Energy, 74, 425, 10.1016/S0306-2619(02)00197-6 Jong, 1999, Coal/biomass co-gasification in a pressurised fluidised bed reactor, Renew. Energy, 16, 1110, 10.1016/S0960-1481(98)00432-7 Huang, 2006, Biomass co-firing in pressurised fluidised bed combustion (PFBC) combined cycle power plant: a techno-environmental assessment based on computational simulations, Fuel Process. Technol., 87, 927, 10.1016/j.fuproc.2006.07.003 Adachi, 2007, Emissions in combustion of lean methane-air and biomass-air mixtures supported by primary hot burned gas in a multi-stage gas turbine combustor, Proc. Combust. Inst., 31, 3131, 10.1016/j.proci.2006.07.239 J. Craig, Biomass Fuel Turbine Combustor, United State Patent, 5581998, 1996. R. McMillan, M. Brown, S. Dawson, Gas Turbine Engine Combustion System, United State Patent, 6684640 B2, 2004. Neilson, 1998, LM2500 gas turbine modifications for biomass fuel operation, Biomass Bioenergy, 15, 269, 10.1016/S0961-9534(98)00021-X Giles, B. Walter, Coal-burning Gas Turbine Combustion System for Reducing Turbine Erosion, United States Patent, 4089631, 1978. Ohlsson, 1994 Hoppesteyn, 1998, Coal gasification and combustion of LCV gas, Bioresour. Technol., 56, 105, 10.1016/S0960-8524(98)00007-8 Syred, 2007, Development of fragmentation models for solid fuel combustion and gasification as subroutines for inclusion in CFD codes, Fuel, 86, 2221, 10.1016/j.fuel.2007.05.060 Syred, 2004, Cyclone gasifier and cyclone combustor for the use of biomass derived gas in the operation of a small gas turbine in cogeneration plants, Fuel, 83, 2381, 10.1016/j.fuel.2004.01.013 Smith, 2008, Experimental investigation of combustion characteristics in a multi-stage vortex combustor firing rice husk, Int. Commun. Heat. Mass Transf., 35, 139, 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2007.06.009 Yan, 2000, Status and perspective of externally fired gas turbines, J. Propuls. Power, Am. Inst. Aeronautics Astronautics, 16, 572 Jonsson, 2005, Humidified gas turbines – a review of proposed and implemented cycles, Energy, 30, 1013, 10.1016/j.energy.2004.08.005 Banerjee, 2006, Comparison of options for distributed generation in India, Energy Policy, 34, 101, 10.1016/j.enpol.2004.06.006 Sadrul Islam, 2006, Effective renewable energy activities in Bangladesh, Renew. Energy, 31, 677, 10.1016/j.renene.2005.08.004 Rabou, 2007 Zainal, 2002, Experimental investigation of a downdraft biomass gasifier, Biomass Bioenergy, 23, 283, 10.1016/S0961-9534(02)00059-4 Omega Engineering Literature, http://www.omega.com/literature/transactions/volume1/emissivityb.htm (accessed 01.09.10). Al-attab, 2011, Design and performance of a pressurized cyclone combustor for high and low heating value gas combustion, Appl. Energy, 88, 1084, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2010.10.041 USGA Green Section Record, 1993 Oakey, 2004, Gas turbines: gas cleaning requirements for biomass-fired systems, Mater. Res., 7, 17, 10.1590/S1516-14392004000100004 Meherwan, 2001