Different working conditions shift the genetic damage levels of pesticide-exposed agriculture workers

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 27 - Trang 31750-31759 - 2020
Hayal Çobanoğlu1, Münevver Coşkun1, Mahmut Coşkun2, Akın Çayır1
1Health Services Vocational College, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Turkey
2Faculty of Medicine, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Terzioglu Campus, Çanakkale, Turkey

Tóm tắt

In the current study, we had two main purposes. Firstly, we aimed to compare genetic damages in the agricultural workers of two different types of environmental conditions including the greenhouse and open fields. Secondly, we aimed to compare genetic damages in the total agricultural workers as the exposed group (greenhouse and open field workers) (n = 114) and the non-exposed control group (n = 98) living in the same area in Canakkale, Turkey. For these purposes, we investigated the incidence of micronucleus (MN), nucleoplasmic bridges (NPBs), and nuclear buds (NBUDs) in peripheral blood lymphocytes. We observed that the frequencies of MN, NPB, and NBUD obtained for the greenhouse workers were statistically significantly higher than those obtained for the open field workers. When the results of the control group were compared with those of the total workers, there were statistically significant differences in terms of MN and NBUD frequencies. We found that age and MN were correlated at a significant level in both the agricultural workers and the control group. The MN frequency of the female workers was 1.5 times greater than that of the male workers, and it was a significant level in the agricultural workers.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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