Sugarcane energy use: The Cuban case

Energy Policy - Tập 36 - Trang 2163-2181 - 2008
Walfrido Alonso-Pippo1, Carlos A. Luengo1, John Koehlinger2, Pietro Garzone3, Giacinto Cornacchia3
1Grupo Combustíveis Alternativos, DFA/IFGW/UNICAMP, CP 6165, CEP 13083-970 Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
2Energy Consultant. 1322 Hepburn Ave #1, Louisville, KY 40204, USA
3ENEA Trisaia Research Centre. Prot-STP. SS106 Jonica, Rotondella (MT), Italy

Tài liệu tham khảo

Alexander, 1985 Alonso Pippo, W., Del Rey Ocampo, J., 2002. Dieciocho años de Generación de Electricidad con Biomasa Cañera en Cuba: Retrospectiva, Costos y Consideraciones Ambientales. Anais do IX Congresso Brasileiro de Energia CBE IV Seminário Latino-americano de Energia SLAE, vol. IV. Temário: Fontes Renováveis e Alternativas Energéticas. Integração Energética Latino–Americana, pp. 1612–1620. Rio de Janeiro Mayo 2002. Editora: Sociedade Brasileira de Planejamento Energético. COPPE/UFRJ. (Eighteen years of electricity cogeneration using sugarcane biomass in Cuba: Retrospective, costs and environmental considerations. Proceedings of the IX Brazilian Congress of Energy (CBE). IV Latin American Energy Seminar. SLAE, vol. IV. Section: Renewable and Alternative Energy Supply. Latin American Energetic Integration, pp. 1612–1620. Rio de Janeiro. May 2002. Edited by Brazilian Energetic Planning. Federal University of Rio de Janeiro. COPPE/UFRJ. Alonso Pippo, 2007, Agro-industry sugarcane residues disposal: the trends of their conversion into energy carriers in Cuba, Waste Management, 27, 869, 10.1016/j.wasman.2006.05.001 AQUASTAT, 2007. Aquastat Cuba. FAO Statistical Data Base, 2007. Barroso, 2006 Batista, 2007 Bloomberg, 2007. 〈http://www.bloomberg.com/markets/commodities/cfutures.html〉 CEPAL, 2006a. Cuba Evolución económica durante 2005 y perspectivas para el 2006. Naciones Unidas. Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe. LC/MEX/L.748. 13 de septiembre (Cuba: Economic evolution during 2005 and 2006 perspectives). CEPAL, 2006b. Costos y precios para Etanol combustible en América Central. Naciones Unidas. Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe. LC/MEX/L.716. 9 de mayo (Costs and prices for ethanol fuel in Central America). CEPAL, 2006c. Análisis económico de precios del bioetanol para mezclas con gasolinas. Naciones Unidas. Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe. LC/MEX/L.746. 6 de septiembre (Economic analysis of bio-ethanol prices for gasoline–ethanol blends). 2000 Copersucar Technology Center (CTC), 1998. Steam Economy in Sugar Mills. Project BRA/96/G31. Newsletter of the Centro de Tecnologia Copersucar. Piracicaba, SP, Brasil, Junho. Copersucar Technology Center (CTC), 2004. Center of Technology Copersucar. Piracicaba/SP Brazil. Dedini, 2006. Dedini S/A. Industrias de base. Custos de plantas. Projeto industrial. Presentação. Turma UNICAMP. 4 Fevereiro. (Dedini S.A. Basis Industries. Plant Costs. Industrial Project). Deepchand, K., 2005. Sugar Cane Bagasse Energy Cogeneration—Lesson from Mauritius. Dr. Kassiap Deepchand. Mauritius Sugar Authority. Paper presented to the Parliamentarian Forum on Energy Legislation and Sustainable Development, Cape Town, South Africa, October 5–7, 2005. Duke, 1983 ESMAP, 2005. Potential for Biofuels for Transport in Developing Countries. Energy Sector Management Assistance Program ESMAP, October. Joint UNDP/World Bank. Egusquiza, F.J., 1994. Balance Nacional de paja de caña. Ministerio del Azúcar. Habana, Cuba (20 de junio). (Sugarcane Trash National Balance. Ministry of Sugar, Havana, Cuba. (June 20).) FAOSTAT, 2007. FAO Statistics Division 2007|09 May 2007. Finguerut, 2005, Simultaneous production of sugar and alcohol from sugarcane, Proceedings of the ISSCT, 25, 315 Font, G., 2000. Ponencia Central energía potencial de la caña de azúcar. Seminario Internacional de energía de la caña de azúcar. La Habana 7–9 Noviembre (Central Report: Energy Potential of Sugarcane. International Seminar of Sugarcane. Havana City). Govern, 2001. Govern of the Republic of Cuba. (www.cubagov.com) 9/01/2001. Granma, 2007. Funcionan dos nuevas plantas generadoras a partir de gas acompañante. Granma digital. Español. Economía. Edición 15 de junio (two new power generation plants begin operating on accompanying gas. Granma digital edition). ICIDCA, 2000. La industria de los derivados de la caña de azúcar, 3ra Edición. Editorial Científico Técnica, La Habana. (The Sugarcane Derivates Industry, third ed. Technical Scientific Editorial, La Habana). Larson, 2001, A review of biomass integrated-gasifier/gas turbine combined cycle technology and its application in sugarcane industries with an analysis for Cuba, Energy for Sustainable Development, 5, 69, 10.1016/S0973-0826(09)60021-1 Lopez, 2000, Heat and power cogeneration at a Cuban sugar mill based on bagasse and trash as fuel: The “Hector Molina” project, Energy for Sustainable Development, IV 2003 2003 2007 Moreira, 2006 Moreira, 1999, The alcohol program, Energy Policy, 27, 229, 10.1016/S0301-4215(99)00005-1 Moreno-Fraginals, M., 1978. El ingenio. Editorial de Ciencias Sociales. La Habana (The Sugar Mill. Social Science. Havana). Natsource, 2007. Greenhouse Gas Market Trading Approached $30 billion in 2006. Natsource Advisory and Research Services. May 2. Colone, Germany and Washington, DC. 〈http://www.natsource.com/uploads/news/GHG%20Trading%20Press%20Release_%20 May%201%202007%20with%20Graphic%2Final.pdf〉 NYBOT, 2005. Sugar Contract N.11 New York Board of Trade. Published January. Olivéiros, J.L., 2005. Agro energia da Indústria de equipamentos. Dedini S/A Indústrias de base. 1975–2005 Etanol combustível: Balanço e perspectivas. Evento Comemorativo dos 30 anos da criação do Proalcool. Campinas 17, de Novembro (Agro-energy—Technology of equipments industry. Dedini S/A Indústrias de Base. 1975–2005. Ethanol fuel: Balance and perspectives. Commemorative Event for 30 years of Proalcool Creation. Campinas, November 17). ONE, 1989. Oficina Nacional de Estadísticas. Anuario Estadístico de Cuba, 1989 (Statistic and economic indicators. Cuba). ONE, 2005. Oficina Nacional de Estadísticas. Anuario Estadístico de Cuba, 2004 (Statistic and economic indicators. Cuba). 2003 Piñon, 2007, vol. 6 (3) Preston, R., 2005. Renewable Energy Access. Electric Vision, September 7. US DOE. 〈http://www.renewableenergyacess.com/red/news/story/〉 Restuti, 2007, The economic potential of bagasse cogeneration as CDM projects in Indonesia, Energy Policy, 35, 3952, 10.1016/j.enpol.2007.01.014 Silberman, 2004, Reorganización radical de la industria azucarera cubana, Revista Cuba Socialista, 28 Terrero, I., 2006. Cuba quintuplicará su producción de alcohol. Periódico Granma digital Internacional. Edición en Español. La Habana 28 de junio (Cuba will increase its ethanol production five times. Journal Granma Digital International. Spanish Edition. Havana June 28). Thomas, 2001, Ethanol as lead replacement: leading out leaded gasoline in Africa, Energy Policy, 29, 1133, 10.1016/S0301-4215(01)00041-6 US DOE, 2000. A primer on gasoline prices, Energy Information Administration, DOE/EIA-0219(99). Veloz, M., 2001. Petróleo. Estrategias, Resultados y Perspectivas. El Economista de Cuba ONLINE. La Haban Cuba (Oil. Strategies, Results and Perspectives). 〈http://www.eleconomista.cubaweb.cu/2000/2001/nro128/128_3.html/〉. World Bank, 1980. Alcohol production from biomass in developing countries. Washington, DC.