The association of obesity and glucose and insulin concentrations with bone density in premenopausal and postmenopausal women
Tài liệu tham khảo
Yano, 1984, Bone mineral measurements among middle-aged and elderly Japanese residents in Hawaii, Am J Epidemiol, 119, 751, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113796
Evers, 1985, Bone density in post-menopausal North American Indian and Causasian females, Hum Biol, 57, 719
Wasnich, 1987, The relative strengths of osteoporotic risk factors in a prospective study of postmenopausal osteoporosis, 2
Haffner, 1990, Incidence of type II diabetes mellitus in Mexican Americans predicted by insulin and glucose levels, obesity and body fat distribution, Diabetes, 39, 283, 10.2337/diabetes.39.3.283
DeFronzo, 1991, Insulin resistance: A multifaceted syndrome responsible for NIDDM, obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, Diabetes Care, 14, 173, 10.2337/diacare.14.3.173
Levin, 1974, Effects of diabetes mellitus on bone mass in juvenile and adult-onset diabetes, N Engl J Med, 294, 241, 10.1056/NEJM197601292940502
Meema, 1967, The relationship of diabetes mellitus and body weight to osteoporosis in elderly females, Can Med Assoc J, 96, 132
Forgacs, 1972, Bone changes in diabetes mellitus, Israel J Med Sci, 8, 782
Alffram, 1964, An epidemiologic study of cervical and trochanteric fractures of the femur in an urban population: Analyses of 1664 cases with special reference to etiologic factors, Acta Orthop Scand, 65, 9
Heath, 1980, Diabetes mellitus and risk of skeletal fracture, N Engl J Med, 303, 567, 10.1056/NEJM198009043031008
Smythe, 1987, Osteoarthritis, insulin and bone density, J Rheumatol, 14, 91
Sambrook, 1988, Serum insulin and bone density in normal subjects, J Rheumatol, 15, 1415
Stern, 1984, Sex difference in the effect of sociocultural status on diabetes and cardiovascular risk factors in Mexican Americans: The San Antonio Heart Study, Am J Epidemiol, 120, 834, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113956
Hazuda, 1986, A comparison of three indicators for identifying Mexican Americans in epidemiologic research: Methodological findings in the San Antonio Heart Study, Am J Epidemiol, 123, 96, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a114228
Haffner, 1986, Upper body and centralized adiposity in Mexican Americans and non-Hispanic whites: Relationship to body mass index and other behavioral and demographic variables, Int J Obes, 10, 493
Haffner, 1986, Hyperinsulinemia in a population at high risk for non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, N Engl J Med, 315, 220, 10.1056/NEJM198607243150403
World Health Organization Expert Committee, 1980
SAS Institute, 1990
Cummings, 1985, Epidemiology of osteoporosis and osteoporotic fractures, Epidemiol Rev, 7, 178, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036281
Haffner, 1992, Excess androgens only partially explains the relationship between obesity and bone density in premenopausal women, Int J Obes, 16, 869
Littlejohn, 1981, Marked hyperinsulinemia after glucose challenge in patients with diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis, J Rheumatol, 8, 965
Littlejohn, 1980, New bone formation in acromegaly: Pathogenetic implications for diffuse idiopathic hyperostosis, Clin Exp Rheumatol, 4, 99
Ernst, 1985, Effects of insulin and insulin like growth factor I (IGF-I) on colony formation of osteoblastic cells in a serum free medium, Calcif Tissue Int, 37
Johnston, 1985, Bone mass and sex steroid concentrations in postmenopausal Caucasian diabetics, Metabolism, 34, 544, 10.1016/0026-0495(85)90192-1