Changes in sleep patterns and disturbances in children and adolescents in Italy during the Covid-19 outbreak

Wang, 2020, Immediate psychological responses and associated factors during the initial stage of the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) epidemic among the general population in China, IJERPH, 17, 1729, 10.3390/ijerph17051729 World Health Organization, 2020 Altena, 2020, Dealing with sleep problems during home confinement due to the COVID-19 outbreak: practical recommendations from a task force of the European CBT-I Academy, J Sleep Res, 29, 10.1111/jsr.13052 Becker, 2020, Editorial Perspective: perils and promise for child and adolescent sleep and associated psychopathology during the COVID-19 pandemic, J Child Psychol Psychiatr, 61, 757, 10.1111/jcpp.13278 Liu, 2020, Sleep of preschoolers during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak, J Sleep Res Wang, 2020, Mitigate the effects of home confinement on children during the COVID-19 outbreak, Lancet, 395, 945, 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30547-X Golberstein, 2020, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and mental health for children and adolescents, JAMA Pediatr, 174, 819, 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.1456 Cellini, 2020, Changes in sleep pattern, sense of time and digital media use during COVID-19 lockdown in Italy, J Sleep Res, 29, 10.1111/jsr.13074 Casagrande, 2020, The enemy who sealed the world: effects quarantine due to the COVID-19 on sleep quality, anxiety, and psychological distress in the Italian population, Sleep Med, 75, 12, 10.1016/j.sleep.2020.05.011 Innocenti, 2020, Letter to editor: CoVID-19 pandemic and sleep disorders—a web survey in Italy, Neurol Sci, 41, 2021, 10.1007/s10072-020-04523-1 Eysenbach, 2012, Correction: improving the quality of web surveys: the checklist for reporting results of internet E-surveys (CHERRIES), J Med Internet Res, 14, e8, 10.2196/jmir.2042 Bruni, 1996, The Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC) Construct ion and validation of an instrument to evaluate sleep disturbances in childhood and adolescence, J Sleep Res, 5, 251, 10.1111/j.1365-2869.1996.00251.x Di Giorgio, 2020, The interplay between mothers' and children behavioral and psychological factors during COVID-19: an Italian study, Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatr Moore, 2020, Impact of the COVID-19 virus outbreak on movement and play behaviours of Canadian children and youth: a national survey, Int J Behav Nutr Phys Activ, 17, 85, 10.1186/s12966-020-00987-8 Pietrobelli, 2020, Effects of COVID-19 lockdown on lifestyle behaviors in children with obesity living in Verona, Italy: a longitudinal study, Obesity, 28, 1382, 10.1002/oby.22861 Zreik, 2020, Maternal perceptions of sleep problems among children and mothers during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in Israel, J Sleep Res Roitblat, 2020, Stay-at-home circumstances do not produce sleep disorders: an international survey during the COVID-19 pandemic, J Psychosom Res, 139, 110282, 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2020.110282 Gruber, 2020, The impact of COVID-19 related school shutdown on sleep in adolescents: a natural experiment, Sleep Med, 76, 33, 10.1016/j.sleep.2020.09.015 Guan, 2020, Promoting healthy movement behaviours among children during the COVID-19 pandemic, The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health, 4, 416, 10.1016/S2352-4642(20)30131-0 Xiang, 2020, Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on children and adolescents' lifestyle behavior larger than expected, Prog Cardiovasc Dis, 63, 531, 10.1016/j.pcad.2020.04.013 Huang, 2020, Generalized anxiety disorder, depressive symptoms and sleep quality during COVID-19 outbreak in China: a web-based cross-sectional survey, Psychiatr Res, 288, 112954, 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112954 Zhou, 2020, Sleep problems among Chinese adolescents and young adults during the coronavirus-2019 pandemic, Sleep Med, 74, 39, 10.1016/j.sleep.2020.06.001 Xiao, 2020, Social capital and sleep quality in individuals who self-isolated for 14 Days during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in January 2020 in China, Med Sci Monit, 26 Zhou, 2020, Prevalence and socio-demographic correlates of psychological health problems in Chinese adolescents during the outbreak of COVID-19, Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatr, 29, 749, 10.1007/s00787-020-01541-4 Yu, 2020, Prevalence of sleep disturbances during COVID-19 outbreak in an urban Chinese population: a cross-sectional study, Sleep Med, 74, 18, 10.1016/j.sleep.2020.07.009 Lin, 2020, Investigating mediated effects of fear of COVID-19 and COVID-19 misunderstanding in the association between problematic social media use, psychological distress, and insomnia, Internet Interventions, 21, 100345, 10.1016/j.invent.2020.100345 Voitsidis, 2020, Insomnia during the COVID-19 pandemic in a Greek population, Psychiatr Res, 289, 113076, 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113076 Beck, 2020, Covid-19 health crisis and lockdown associated with high level of sleep complaints and hypnotic uptake at the population level, J Sleep Res Kocevska, 2020, Sleep quality during the COVID-19 pandemic: not one size fits all, Sleep Med, 76, 86, 10.1016/j.sleep.2020.09.029 Stanton, 2020, Depression, anxiety and stress during COVID-19: associations with changes in physical activity, sleep, tobacco and alcohol use in Australian adults, IJERPH, 17, 4065, 10.3390/ijerph17114065 Ashikkali, 2020, The indirect impact of COVID-19 on child health, Paediatr Child Health, 30, 430, 10.1016/j.paed.2020.09.004 Robillard, 2020, Profiles of sleep changes during the COVID-19 pandemic: demographic, behavioural and psychological factors, J Sleep Res Bates, 2020, COVID-19 impact on behaviors across the 24-hour day in children and adolescents: physical activity, sedentary behavior, and sleep, Children, 7, 138, 10.3390/children7090138