Rate of entorhinal and hippocampal atrophy in incipient and mild AD: Relation to memory function

Albert, 1991, Use of brief cognitive tests to identify individuals in the community with clinically diagnosed Alzheimer’s disease, Int. J. Neurosci., 57, 167, 10.3109/00207459109150691 Apostolova, 2006, Conversion of mild cognitive impairment to Alzheimer’s disease predicted by hippocampal atrophy maps, Arch. Neurol., 63, 693, 10.1001/archneur.63.5.693 Bennett, 2002, Natural history of mild cognitive impairment in older persons, Neurology, 59, 198, 10.1212/WNL.59.2.198 Bennett, 2005, The Rush Memory and Aging Project: study design and baseline characteristics of the study cohort, Neuroepidemiology, 25, 163, 10.1159/000087446 Bobinski, 1999, MRI of entorhinal cortex in mild Alzheimer’s disease, Lancet, 353, 38, 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)74869-8 Bowen, 1997, Progression to dementia in patients with isolated memory loss, Lancet, 349, 763, 10.1016/S0140-6736(96)08256-6 Braak, 1991, Neuropathological stageing of Alzheimer related changes, Acta. Neuropathol., 82, 239, 10.1007/BF00308809 Braak, 1995, Staging of Alzheimer’s disease-related neurofibrillary changes, Neurobiol. Aging, 16, 271, 10.1016/0197-4580(95)00021-6 Braak, 1998, Evolution of Alzheimer’s disease related cortical lesions, J. Neural Transm. Suppl., 54, 97, 10.1007/978-3-7091-7508-8_9 Brown, 1999 Cardenas, 2002, Comparison of methods for measuring longitudinal brain change in cognitive impairment and dementia, Neurobiol. Aging, 23, 1 Crook, 1988, Age-associated memory impairment: diagnostic criteria and treatment strategies, Psychopharm. Bull., 24, 509 Convit, 1997, Specific hippocampal volume reductions in individuals at risk for Alzheimer’s disease, Neurobiol. Aging, 18, 131, 10.1016/S0197-4580(97)00001-8 de Leon, 1996, In vivo structural studies of the hippocampus in normal aging and in incipient Alzheimer’s disease, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 777, 1, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1996.tb34395.x de Leon, 1997, Frequency of hippocampal formation atrophy in normal aging and Alzheimer’s disease, Neurobiol. Aging, 8, 1, 10.1016/S0197-4580(96)00213-8 deToledo-Morrell, 1997, Alzheimer’s disease: in vivo detection of differential vulnerability of brain regions, Neurobiol. Aging, 18, 463, 10.1016/S0197-4580(97)00114-0 deToledo-Morrell, 2000, Hemispheric differences in hippocampal volume predict verbal and spatial memory performance in patients with Alzheimer’s disease, Hippocampus, 10, 136, 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1063(2000)10:2<136::AID-HIPO2>3.3.CO;2-A deToledo-Morrell, 2000, From healthy aging to early Alzheimer’s disease. In vivo detection of entorhinal cortex atrophy, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 911, 240, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2000.tb06730.x deToledo-Morrell, 2004, MRI-derived entorhinal volume is a good predictor of conversion from MCI to AD, Neurobiol. Aging, 25, 1197, 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2003.12.007 Devanand, 2007, Hippocampal and entorhinal atrophy in mild cognitive impairment: prediction of Alzheimer’s disease, Neurology, 68, 828, 10.1212/01.wnl.0000256697.20968.d7 Dickerson, 2001, MRI-derived entorhinal and hippocampal atrophy in incipient and very mild Alzheimer’s disease, Neurobiol. Aging, 22, 747, 10.1016/S0197-4580(01)00271-8 Du, 2001, MRI of entorhinal cortex and hippocampus in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease, J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry, 71, 441, 10.1136/jnnp.71.4.441 Du, 2003, Atrophy rates of entorhinal cortex in AD and normal aging, Neurology, 60, 481, 10.1212/01.WNL.0000044400.11317.EC Du, 2004, Higher atrophy rate of entorhinal cortex than hippocampus in AD, Neurology, 62, 422, 10.1212/01.WNL.0000106462.72282.90 Folstein, 1975, Mini-mental state. A practical method for grading the mental status of patients for the clinician, J. Psychiatric Res., 12, 189, 10.1016/0022-3956(75)90026-6 Gomez-Isla, 1996, Profound loss of layer II entorhinal cortex neurons occurs in very mild Alzheimer’s disease, J. Neurosci., 16, 4491, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.16-14-04491.1996 Goncharova, 2001, MRI of entorhinal cortex: a reliable protocol for volumetric measurement, Neurobiol. Aging, 22, 737, 10.1016/S0197-4580(01)00270-6 Grundman, M., et al., 2003. Hippocampal volume is associated with memory but not non-memory cognitive performance in patients with mild cognitive impairment. J. Mol. Neurosci. 20, 241–248. Hyman, 1984, Alzheimer’s disease: cell specific pathology isolates the hippocampal formation, Science, 225, 1168, 10.1126/science.6474172 Insausti, 1998, MR volumetric analysis of the human entorhinal, perirhinal and temporopolar cortices, Am. J. Neuroradiol., 19, 659 Jack, 1992, MR-based hippocampal volumetry in the diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease, Neurology, 42, 183, 10.1212/WNL.42.1.183 Jack, 1997, Medial temporal atrophy on MRI in normal aging and very mild Alzheimer’s disease, Neurology, 49, 786, 10.1212/WNL.49.3.786 Jack, 1998, Rate of medial temporal lobe atrophy in typical aging and Alzheimer’s disease, Neurology, 51, 993, 10.1212/WNL.51.4.993 Jack, 1999, Prediction of AD with MRI-based hippocampal volume in mild cognitive impairment, Neurology, 52, 1397, 10.1212/WNL.52.7.1397 Jack, 2000, Rates of hippocampal atrophy correlate with change in clinical status in aging and AD, Neurology, 55, 484, 10.1212/WNL.55.4.484 Jack, 2004, Comparison of different MRI brain atrophy rate measures with clinical disease progression in AD, Neurology, 62, 591, 10.1212/01.WNL.0000110315.26026.EF Jack, 2005, Brain atrophy rates predict subsequent clinical conversion in normal elderly and amnestic MCI, Neurology, 65, 1227, 10.1212/01.wnl.0000180958.22678.91 Juottonen, 1998, Volumes of the entorhinal and perirhinal cortices in Alzheimer’s disease, Neurobiol. Aging, 19, 15, 10.1016/S0197-4580(98)00007-4 Juottonen, 1999, Comparative MR analysis of the entorhinal cortex and hippocampus in diagnosing Alzheimer’s disease, Am. J. Neuroradiol., 20, 139 Kaye, 1997, Volume loss of the hippocampus and temporal lobe in healthy elderly persons destined to develop dementia, Neurology, 48, 1297, 10.1212/WNL.48.5.1297 Kesslak, 1991, Quantification of magnetic scans for hippocampal and parahippocampal atrophy in Alzheimer’s disease, Neurology, 41, 51, 10.1212/WNL.41.1.51 Killiany, 1993, Temporal lobe regions on magnetic resonance imaging identify patients with early Alzheimer’s disease, Arch. Neurol., 50, 949, 10.1001/archneur.1993.00540090052010 Killiany, 2000, Use of structural magnetic resonance imaging to predict who will get Alzheimer’s disease, Ann. Neurol., 47, 430, 10.1002/1531-8249(200004)47:4<430::AID-ANA5>3.0.CO;2-I Killiany, 2002, MRI measures of entorhinal cortex vs hippocampus in preclinical AD, Neurology, 58, 1188, 10.1212/WNL.58.8.1188 Köhler, 1998, Memory impairments associated with hippocampal versus parahippocampal gyrus atrophy: an MRI volumetric study in Alzheimer’s disease, Neuropsychologia, 36, 901, 10.1016/S0028-3932(98)00017-7 Kordower, 2001, Loss and atrophy of layer II entorhinal cortex neurons in elderly people with mild cognitive impairment, Ann. Neurol., 49, 202, 10.1002/1531-8249(20010201)49:2<202::AID-ANA40>3.0.CO;2-3 Laakso, 1998, MRI of the hippocampus in Alzheimer’s disease: sensitivity, specificity, and analysis of incorrectly classified subjects, Neurobiol. Aging, 19, 23, 10.1016/S0197-4580(98)00006-2 McKhann, 1984, Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease: report of the NINCDS/ADRDA work group under the auspices of Department of Health and Human Services Task Force on Alzheimer’s disease, Neurology, 34, 939, 10.1212/WNL.34.7.939 Moffat, 2000, Longitudinal change in hippocampal volume as a function of apolipoprotein E genotype, Neurology, 55, 134, 10.1212/WNL.55.1.134 Mori, 1997, Medial temporal structures relate to memory impairment in Alzheimer’s disease: an MRI volumetric study, J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry, 63, 214, 10.1136/jnnp.63.2.214 Morris, 2006, Mild cognitive impairment is early stage Alzheimer’s disease: time to revise diagnostic criteria, Arch. Neurol., 63, 15, 10.1001/archneur.63.1.15 Morris, 2005, Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) represents early-stage Alzheimer’s disease, J. Alzheimers Dis., 7, 235, 10.3233/JAD-2005-7306 Morris, 1989, The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer’s Disease (CERAD). Part I. Clinical and neuropsychological assessment of Alzheimer’s disease, Neurology, 39, 1159, 10.1212/WNL.39.9.1159 Mufson, 1999, Entorhinal cortex beta amyloid load in individuals with mild cognitive impairment, Exp. Neurol., 158, 469, 10.1006/exnr.1999.7086 Petersen, 2000, Aging, mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease, Dementia, 18, 789 Petersen, 2000, Memory and MRI-based hippocampal volumes in aging and AD, Neurology, 54, 581, 10.1212/WNL.54.3.581 Petersen, 1999, Mild cognitive impairment: clinical characterization and outcome, Arch. Neurol., 56, 303, 10.1001/archneur.56.3.303 Rodrigue, 2004, Shrinkage of the entorhinal cortex over five years predicts memory performance in healthy adults, J. Neurosci., 24, 956, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4166-03.2004 Rusinek, 2003, Regional brain atrophy rate predicts future cognitive decline: 6-year longitudinal MR imaging study of normal aging, Radiology, 229, 691, 10.1148/radiol.2293021299 Seab, 1988, Quantitative NMR measurements of hippocampal atrophy in Alzheimer’s disease, Magn. Reson. Med., 8, 200, 10.1002/mrm.1910080210 Soininen, 1994, Volumetric MRI analysis of the amygdala and hippocampus in subjects with age-associated memory impairment: correlation to visual and verbal memory, Neurology, 44, 1660, 10.1212/WNL.44.9.1660 Squire, 1991, The medial temporal lobe memory system, Science, 253, 1380, 10.1126/science.1896849 Stoub, 2005, MRI predictors of risk of incident Alzheimer’s disease: a longitudinal study, Neurology, 64, 1520, 10.1212/01.WNL.0000160089.43264.1A Van Hoesen, 1991, Entorhinal cortex pathology in Alzheimer’s disease, Hippocampus, 1, 1, 10.1002/hipo.450010102 Wechsler, 1987 Wilson, 1996, Association of memory and cognition in Alzheimer’s disease with volumetric estimates of temporal lobe structures, Neuropsychology, 10, 459, 10.1037/0894-4105.10.4.459 Xu, 2000, Usefulness of MRI measures of entorhinal cortex versus hippocampus in AD, Neurology, 54, 1760, 10.1212/WNL.54.9.1760 Young, 1997, Memory representation within the parahippocampal region, J. Neurosci., 17, 5183, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.17-13-05183.1997