The importance of secondary substratum in a rocky intertidal community

David P. Lohse1
1Department of Biological Sciences, University of California at Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CaliforniaUSA

Tài liệu tham khảo

Barry, 1988, Pattern and process: patch dynamics in a rocky intertidal community in Southern California, 335 Bloom, 1975, The motile escape response of a sessile prey: a sponge-scallop mutualism, J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., Vol. 17, 321, 10.1016/0022-0981(75)90006-4 Briggs, 1974, Marine Zoogeography, 475 Cimberg, 1975, Zonation, species diversity, and redevelopment in the rocky intertidal near Trinidad, northern California, 118 Connell, 1961, Effects of competition, predation by Thais lapillus and other factors on natural populations of the barnacle Balanus balanoides, Ecol. Monogr., Vol. 31, 61, 10.2307/1950746 Connell, 1961, The influence of interspecific competition and other factors on the distribution of the barnacle Chthamalus stellatus, Ecology, Vol. 42, 710, 10.2307/1933500 Dayton, 1971, Competition, disturbance, and community organization: the provision and subsequent utilization of space in a rocky intertidal community, Ecol. Monogr., Vol. 41, 351, 10.2307/1948498 Dayton, 1973, Dispersion, dispersal and persistence of the annual intertidal alga Postelsia palmaeformis Ruprecht, Ecology, Vol. 54, 433, 10.2307/1934353 Den Hartog, 1972, Multicellular plants, Vol.1, 1277 Doyle, 1985, Biogeographical studies of rocky shores near Point Conception. California, 262 Elvin, 1979, The thermal regime of an intertidal Mytilus californianus Conrad population on the central Oregon coast, J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., Vol. 39, 265, 10.1016/0022-0981(79)90130-8 Foster, 1990, Organization of macroalgal assemblages in the Northeast Pacific: the assumption of homogeneity and the illusion of generality, Hydrobiologia, Vol. 192, 21, 10.1007/BF00006225 Harger, 1970, The effect of species composition on the survival of mixed populations of the sea mussels Mytilus californianus and Mytilus edulis, Veliger, Vol. 13, 147 Harger, 1970, The effect of wave impact on some aspects of the biology of sea mussels, Veliger, Vol. 12, 401 Harger, 1972, Competitive co-cxistcncc: maintenance of interacting associations of the sea mussels Mytilus edulis and Mytilus californianus, Veliger, Vol. 14, 387 Hargcr, 1971, The effects of storms as a density dependent mortality factor on populations of sea mussels, Veliger, Vol. 14, 195 Kanter, 1977, Structure and diversity in Mytilus californianus (Mollusca:Bivalvia) communities, 105 Kanter, 1980, Biogeographic patterns in mussel community distribution from the Southern California Bight, 341 Kay, 1981, Occupation of patches in the epifaunal communities on pier pilings and the bivalve Pinna bicolor at Edithburgh, South Australia, Oecologia, Vol. 48, 123, 10.1007/BF00346998 Keough, 1984, Effects of patch size on the abundance of sessile marine invertebrates, Ecology, Vol. 65, 423, 10.2307/1941405 Lee, 1989, Life after competitive exclusion: an alternative strategy for a competitive inferior, Oikos., Vol. 56, 424, 10.2307/3565629 Levinton, 1978, Geographic variation, niche breadth and genetic differentiation at different geographic scales in the mussel Mytilus californianus and M. edulis, Mar. Biol., Vol. 49, 363, 10.1007/BF00455031 Lohse, 1990, Interactions between a marine mussel and its epibionts: influences on population dynamics and community structure, 174 Lubchenco, 1978, Plant species diversity in a marine intcrtidal community: importance of herbivore food preference preference and algal competitive abilities, Am. Nat., Vol. 112, 23, 10.1086/283250 Lubchenco, 1980, Algal zonation in the New England rocky intertidal community: an experimental analysis, Ecology, Vol. 61, 333, 10.2307/1935192 MacGinitie, 1939, Littoral marine communities, Am. Midl. Nat., Vol. 21, 28, 10.2307/2420374 McGuiness, 1986, Habitat structure and the nature of communities on intertidal boulders, J. Exp. Mar. Bioi. Ecol, Vol. 104, 97, 10.1016/0022-0981(86)90099-7 Merrill, 1970, Field observation of Dendraster excentricus, a sand dollar of western North America, Am. Midl. Nat., Vol. 83, 595, 10.2307/2423965 Mileikovsky, 1974, On predation of pelagic larvae and early juveniles of marine bottom invertebrates by adult benlhic invertebrates and their passing alive through their predators, Mar. Biol., Vol. 26, 303, 10.1007/BF00391514 Moore, 1939, The biology of Chthamalus stellatus (Poli), J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U.K., Vol. 23, 521, 10.1017/S0025315400014053 Murdoch, 1969, Switching in general predators: Experiments on predator specificity and stability of prey populations, Ecol. Monogr., Vol. 39, 335, 10.2307/1942352 Newman, 1980, California transition zone, 399 Paine, 1966, Food web complexity and species diversity, Am. Nat., Vol. 100, 65, 10.1086/282400 Paine, 1969, The Pisaster-Tegula interaction: prey patches, predator food preference, and intertidal community structure, Ecology, Vol. 50, 950, 10.2307/1936888 Paine, 1971, A short-term experimental investigation of resource partitioning in a New Zealand rocky intertidal habitat, Ecology, Vol. 52, 1096, 10.2307/1933819 Paine, 1974, Intertidal community structure. Experimental studies on the relationship between a dominant competitor and its principal predator, Oecologia, Vol. 15, 93, 10.1007/BF00345739 Paine, 1979, Disaster, catastrophe, and local persistence of the sea palm Postelsia palmaeformis, Science, Vol. 205, 685, 10.1126/science.205.4407.685 Paine, 1985, Perturbation and recovery patterns of starfish-dominated intertidal assemblages in Chile. New Zealand, and Washington state, Am. Nat., Vol. 125, 679, 10.1086/284371 Paine, 1981, Intertidal landscapes: disturbance and the dynamics of pattern, Ecol.Monogr., Vol. 51, 145, 10.2307/2937261 Petersen, 1984, Establishment of mussel beds: attachment behavior and distribution of recently settled mussels (Mytilus califarnianus), Veliger., Vol. 27, 7 Raimondi, 1988, Rock type affects settlement, recruitment, and zonation of the barnacle Chthamalus anisopoma (Pilsbury), J. Exp. Mar. Bioi Ecol., Vol. 123, 253, 10.1016/0022-0981(88)90046-9 Ricketts, 1985, Between Pacific tides, 652 Schmitt, 1983, Mechanisms and consequences of shell fouling in the kelp snail, Norissia norrisi (Sowerby) (Trochidae): indirect effects of octopus drilling, J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., Vol. 69, 267, 10.1016/0022-0981(83)90074-6 Sebens, 1981, Recruitment in a sea anemone population: juvenile substrate becomes adult prey, Science, Vol. 213, 785, 10.1126/science.213.4509.785 Seed, 1981, Community organization in marine algal epifaunas, Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst., Vol. 12, 49, 10.1146/annurev.es.12.110181.000405 Sousa, 1984, Intertidal mosaics: patch size, propagule availability, and spatially variable patterns of succession, Ecology, Vol. 65, 1918, 10.2307/1937789 Stimson, 1970, Territorial behavior of the owl limpet Lottia gigantea, Ecology, Vol. 51, 113, 10.2307/1933604 Slimson, 1973, The role of territory in the ecology of the intertidal limpet Lottia gigantea (Grey), Ecology, Vol. 54, 1020, 10.2307/1935568 Suchanek, 1978, The ecology of Mytilus edulis L. in exposed rocky intertidal communities, J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., Vol. 31, 105, 10.1016/0022-0981(78)90139-9 Suchanek, 1979, The Mytilus californiums community: studies on the composition, structure, organization, and dynamics of a mussel bed, 228 Thiesen, 1972, Shell cleaning and deposit feeding in Mytilus edulis L. (Bivalvia), Ophelia, Vol. 10, 49, 10.1080/00785326.1972.10430101 Vance, 1978, A mutualistic interaction between a sessile marine clam and its cpibionts, Ecology, Vol. 59, 679, 10.2307/1938770 Vance, 1979, Effects of grazing by the sea urchin Centrostephanus coronatus on prey community composition, Ecology, Vol. 60, 537, 10.2307/1936074 Young, 1946, Spawning and setting season of the mussel Mytilus californianus, Ecology, Vol. 27, 354, 10.2307/1933545