Latent autoimmune thyroid disease

Journal of Translational Autoimmunity - Tập 3 - Trang 100038 - 2020
Yhojan Rodríguez1,2, Manuel Rojas1,3, Diana M. Monsalve1, Yeny Acosta-Ampudia1, Yovana Pacheco1, Mónica Rodríguez-Jiménez1, Carolina Ramírez-Santana1, Juan-Manuel Anaya1
1Center for Autoimmune Diseases Research (CREA), School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Bogota, Colombia
2Clinica del Occidente, Bogota, Colombia
3Doctoral Program in Biomedical and Biological Sciences, Universidad Del Rosario, Bogota, Colombia

Tài liệu tham khảo

Chaker, 2017, Hypothyroidism, Lancet, 390, 1550, 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)30703-1 Duntas, 2002, Thyroid disease and lipids, Thyroid, 12, 287, 10.1089/10507250252949405 Cappola, 2003, Hypothyroidism and atherosclerosis, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 88, 2438, 10.1210/jc.2003-030398 Parle, 2001, Prediction of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in elderly people from one low serum thyrotropin result: a 10-year cohort study, Lancet, 358, 861, 10.1016/S0140-6736(01)06067-6 De Leo, 2016, Hyperthyroidism, Lancet, 388, 906, 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00278-6 Garmendia Madariaga, 2014, The incidence and prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in Europe: a meta-analysis, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 99, 923, 10.1210/jc.2013-2409 Hollowell, 2002, Serum TSH, T(4), and thyroid antibodies in the United States population (1988 to 1994): national health and nutrition examination survey (NHANES III), J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 87, 489, 10.1210/jcem.87.2.8182 Jacobson, 1997, Epidemiology and estimated population burden of selected autoimmune diseases in the United States, Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol., 84, 223, 10.1006/clin.1997.4412 Pearce, 2004, Toward precise forecasting of autoimmune endocrinopathy, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 89, 544, 10.1210/jc.2003-032142 Zöphel, 2003, Autoantibodies to thyroperoxidase (TPOAb) in a large population of euthyroid subjects: implications for the definition of TPOAb reference intervals, Clin. Lab., 49, 591 Vanderpump, 1995, The incidence of thyroid disorders in the community: a twenty-year follow-up of the whickham survey, Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf)., 43, 55, 10.1111/j.1365-2265.1995.tb01894.x Konno, 1993, Screening for thyroid diseases in an iodine sufficient area with sensitive thyrotrophin assays, and serum thyroid autoantibody and urinary iodide determinations, Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf)., 38, 273, 10.1111/j.1365-2265.1993.tb01006.x Prentice, 1990, Geographical distribution of subclinical autoimmune thyroid disease in Britain: a study using highly sensitive direct assays for autoantibodies to thyroglobulin and thyroid peroxidase, Acta Endocrinol. (Copenh)., 123, 493, 10.1530/acta.0.1230493 Bjoro, 2000, Prevalence of thyroid disease, thyroid dysfunction and thyroid peroxidase antibodies in a large, unselected population. The Health Study of Nord-Trondelag (HUNT), Eur. J. Endocrinol., 143, 639, 10.1530/eje.0.1430639 Pedersen, 2003, Thyroid peroxidase and thyroglobulin autoantibodies in a large survey of populations with mild and moderate iodine deficiency, Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf)., 58, 36, 10.1046/j.1365-2265.2003.01633.x Tunbridge, 1977, The spectrum of thyroid disease in a community: the Whickham survey, Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf)., 7, 481, 10.1111/j.1365-2265.1977.tb01340.x Li, 2008, Antithyroperoxidase and antithyroglobulin antibodies in a five-year follow-up survey of populations with different iodine intakes, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 93, 1751, 10.1210/jc.2007-2368 Sheu, 2010, Hyperthyroidism and risk of ischemic stroke in young adults: a 5-year follow-up study, Stroke, 41, 961, 10.1161/STROKEAHA.109.577742 Ross, 1987, Subclinical hyperthyroidism and reduced bone density as a possible result of prolonged suppression of the pituitary-thyroid axis with L-thyroxine, Am. J. Med., 82, 1167, 10.1016/0002-9343(87)90219-1 Franco, 2015, Autoimmune thyroid disease in Colombian patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf)., 83, 943, 10.1111/cen.12662 Anaya, 2017, The autoimmune tautology. A summary of evidence, Jt. Bone Spine, 84, 251, 10.1016/j.jbspin.2016.11.012 Mariotti, 1992, Thyroid and other organ-specific autoantibodies in healthy centenarians, Lancet (London, England), 339, 1506, 10.1016/0140-6736(92)91265-A Brent, 2010, Environmental exposures and autoimmune thyroid disease, Thyroid, 20, 755, 10.1089/thy.2010.1636 Franco, 2014, The coexistence of antiphospholipid syndrome and systemic lupus erythematosus in Colombians, PLoS One, 9, 10.1371/journal.pone.0110242 Vásquez-Awad, 2017, Vitamina D. Consenso colombiano de expertos, Rev. Med., 39, 140 Anaya, 2019, Sjögren’s syndrome and autoimmune thyroid disease: two sides of the same coin, Clin. Rev. Allergy Immunol., 56, 362, 10.1007/s12016-018-8709-9 Rojas, 2018, Resilience in women with autoimmune rheumatic diseases, Jt. Bone Spine, 85, 715, 10.1016/j.jbspin.2017.12.012 Tunbridge, 1981, Natural history of autoimmune thyroiditis, Br. Med. J., 282, 258, 10.1136/bmj.282.6260.258 Roos, 2010, Thyroid peroxidase antibodies, levels of thyroid stimulating hormone and development of hypothyroidism in euthyroid subjects, Eur. J. Intern. Med., 21, 555, 10.1016/j.ejim.2010.09.001 Burek, 1990, Thyroid autoantibodies in black and in white children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus and their first degree relatives, Autoimmunity, 7, 157, 10.3109/08916939008993388 McLeod, 2014, Variation in rates of autoimmune thyroid disease by race/ethnicity in US military personnel, J. Am. Med. Assoc., 311, 1563, 10.1001/jama.2013.285606 Tomer, 2003, Common and unique susceptibility loci in Graves and Hashimoto diseases: results of whole-genome screening in a data set of 102 multiplex families, Am. J. Hum. Genet., 73, 736, 10.1086/378588 Sakai, 2001, Identification of susceptibility loci for autoimmune thyroid disease to 5q31-q33 and Hashimoto’s thyroiditis to 8q23-q24 by multipoint affected sib-pair linkage analysis in Japanese, Hum. Mol. Genet., 10, 1379, 10.1093/hmg/10.13.1379 Tomer, 2002, Thyroglobulin is a thyroid specific gene for the familial autoimmune thyroid diseases, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 87, 404, 10.1210/jcem.87.1.8291 Vestergaard, 2002, Smoking and thyroid disorders-a meta-analysis, Eur. J. Endocrinol., 146, 153, 10.1530/eje.0.1460153 Carlé, 2012, Smoking cessation is followed by a sharp but transient rise in the incidence of overt autoimmune hypothyroidism - a population-based, case-control study, Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf)., 77, 764, 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2012.04455.x Belin, 2004, Smoke exposure is associated with a lower prevalence of serum thyroid autoantibodies and thyrotropin concentration elevation and a higher prevalence of mild thyrotropin concentration suppression in the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Surve, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 89, 6077, 10.1210/jc.2004-0431 Tracey, 2007, Physiology and immunology of the cholinergic antiinflammatory pathway, J. Clin. Investig., 117, 289, 10.1172/JCI30555 Bencherif, 2011, Alpha7 nicotinic receptors as novel therapeutic targets for inflammation-based diseases, Cell. Mol. Life Sci., 68, 931, 10.1007/s00018-010-0525-1 Karaconji, 2005, Facts about nicotine toxicity, Arh. Hig. Rada. Toksikol., 56, 363 Benowitz, 2010, Nicotine addiction, N. Engl. J. Med., 362, 2295, 10.1056/NEJMra0809890 Caturegli, 2012, Anatabine ameliorates experimental autoimmune thyroiditis, Endocrinology, 153, 4580, 10.1210/en.2012-1452 Schmeltz, 2014, Anatabine supplementation decreases thyroglobulin antibodies in patients with chronic lymphocytic autoimmune (Hashimoto’s) thyroiditis: a randomized controlled clinical trial, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 99, E137, 10.1210/jc.2013-2951 Pearce, 2009, Environmental pollutants and the thyroid, Best Pract. Res. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabol., 23, 801, 10.1016/j.beem.2009.06.003 Dankers, 2016, Vitamin D in autoimmunity: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic potential, Front. Immunol., 7, 697 Mazokopakis, 2014, Hashimoto’s autoimmune thyroiditis and vitamin D deficiency. Current aspects, Hellenic J. Nucl. Med., 17, 37 Misharin, 2009, Vitamin D deficiency modulates Graves’ hyperthyroidism induced in BALB/c mice by thyrotropin receptor immunization, Endocrinology, 150, 1051, 10.1210/en.2008-1191 Welsh, 2011, Vitamin D insufficiency, N. Engl. J. Med., 364 Clozel, 1983, Effect of caffeine on thyroid and pituitary function in newborn rats, Pediatr. Res., 17, 592, 10.1203/00006450-198307000-00015 Spindel, 1980, Effects of caffeine on anterior pituitary and thyroid function in the rat, J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 214, 58 Medici, 2014, Identification of novel genetic Loci associated with thyroid peroxidase antibodies and clinical thyroid disease, PLoS Genet., 10, 10.1371/journal.pgen.1004123