Afectación cutánea en las micosis profundas: una revisión de la literatura. Parte 1: micosis subcutáneas

Welsh, 2012, Subcutaenous mycoses, Clin Dermatol, 30, 367, 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2011.09.005 Rezusta, 2001, Micosis importadas, Bol Control Calidad SEIMC, 1 Samaila, 2011, Cutaneous manifestations of deep mycosis: An experience in a tropical pathology laboratory, Indian J Dermatol, 56, 282, 10.4103/0019-5154.82481 Ramos-e-Silva, 2012, Systemic mycoses in immunodepressed patients (AIDS), Clin Dermatol, 30, 616, 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2012.01.008 Bonifaz, 2010, Subcutaneous mycoses: Chromoblastomycosis, sporotrichosis and mycetoma, J Dtsch Dermatol Ges, 8, 619 Lyon, 2003, Population-based surveillance and a case-control study of risk factors for endemic lymphocutaneous sporotrichosis in Peru, Clin Infect Dis, 36, 34, 10.1086/345437 Pappas, 2000, Sporotrichosis in Peru: Description of an area of hyperendemicity, Clin Infect Dis, 30, 65, 10.1086/313607 De Oliveira, 2014, First autochthone case of sporotrichosis by Sporothrix globosa in Portugal, Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis, 78, 388, 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2013.08.023 Dias, 2011, Sporotrichosis caused by Sporothrix Mexicana, Portugal, Emerg Infect Dis, 17, 1975, 10.3201/eid1710.110737 Oliveira, 2014, Molecular identification of the Sporothrix schenckii complex, Rev Iberoam Micol, 31, 2, 10.1016/j.riam.2013.09.008 Zhang, 2015, Phylogeography and evolutionary patterns in Sporothrix spanning more than 14 000 human and animal case reports, Persoonia, 35, 1, 10.3767/003158515X687416 Marimon, 2007, Sporothrix brasiliensis, S. globosa, and S. mexicana, three new Sporothrix species of clinical interest, J Clin Microbiol, 45, 3198, 10.1128/JCM.00808-07 Cruz, 2012, Aislamiento ambiental de Sporothrix globosa en relación a un caso de esporotricosis linfo-cutánea, Rev Chilena Infectol, 29, 401, 10.4067/S0716-10182012000400006 Rodrigues, 2013, Emergence of pathogenicity in the Sporothrix schenckii complex, Med Mycol, 51, 405, 10.3109/13693786.2012.719648 Kauffman, 1999, Sporotrichosis, Clin Infect Dis, 29, 231, 10.1086/520190 Vásquez-del-Mercado, 2012, Sporotrichosis, Clin Dermatol, 30, 437, 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2011.09.017 Costa, 2008, Infectious arthritis as the single manifestation of sporotrichosis: Serology from serum and synovial fluid samples as an aid to diagnosis, Rev Iberoam Micol, 25, 54, 10.1016/S1130-1406(08)70014-7 Orofino-Costa, 2013, Pulmonary cavitation and skin lesions mimicking tuberculosis in a HIV negative patient caused by Sporothrix brasiliensis, Med Mycol Case Rep, 2, 65, 10.1016/j.mmcr.2013.02.004 Ramírez-Soto, 2013, Esporotricosis granulomatosa: presentación de dos casos inusuales, Rev Chilena Infectol, 30, 548, 10.4067/S0716-10182013000500013 Castro, 2013, Esporotricosis cutánea fija: reporte de un caso, Dermatol Pediatr Lat, 30, 548 Rodrigues, 2014, Genotyping species of the Sporothrix schenckii complex by PCR-RFLP of calmodulin, Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis, 78, 383, 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2014.01.004 Kauffman, 2007, Clinical practice guidelines for the management of sporotrichosis: 2007 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America, Clin Infect Dis, 45, 1255, 10.1086/522765 Francesconi, 2011, Comparative study of 250mg/day terbinafine and 100mg/day itraconazole for the treatment of cutaneous sporotrichosis, Mycopathologia, 171, 349, 10.1007/s11046-010-9380-8 Chapman, 2004, Comparative evaluation of the efficacy and safety of two doses of terbinafine (500 and 1000mg day(-1)) in the treatment of cutaneous or lymphocutaneous sporotrichosis, Mycoses, 47, 62, 10.1046/j.1439-0507.2003.00953.x Coskun, 2004, Sporotrichosis successfully treated with terbinafine and potassium iodide: Case report and review of the literature, Mycopathologia, 158, 53, 10.1023/B:MYCO.0000038440.18814.a9 Gilaberte, 2014, Cutaneous sporotrichosis treated with photodynamic therapy: An in vitro and in vivo study, Photomed Laser Surg, 32, 54, 10.1089/pho.2013.3590 Torres-Guerrero, 2012, Chromoblastomycosis, Clin Dermatol, 30, 403, 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2011.09.011 Namratha, 2010, Chromoblastomycosis due to Cladosporium carrionii, J Lab Physicians, 2, 47, 10.4103/0974-2727.66704 Pindycka-Piaszczyńska, 2014, Chromoblastomycosis as an endemic disease in temperate Europe: First confirmed case and review of the literature, Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis, 33, 391, 10.1007/s10096-013-1969-7 Krzyściak, 2014, Chromoblastomycosis, Postepy Dermatol Alergol, 31, 310, 10.5114/pdia.2014.40949 Solórzano, 2011, Chromomycosis: Report of a disabling case, Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publica, 28, 552, 10.1590/S1726-46342011000300023 Attili, 1998, rDNA-RFLP and ITS1 sequencing of species of the genus Fonsecaea, agents of chromoblastomycosis, Med Mycol, 36, 219 De Andrade, 2007, Rapid identification of Fonsecaea by duplex polymerase chain reaction in isolates from patients with chromoblastomycosis, Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis, 57, 267, 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2006.08.024 Lichon, 2006, Mycetoma: A review, Am J Clin Dermatol, 7, 315, 10.2165/00128071-200607050-00005 Estrada, 2012, Eumycetoma, Clin Dermatol, 30, 389, 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2011.09.009 Jerez, 2012, [Actinomycotic mycetoma due to Actinomadura madurae], Rev Chilena Infectol, 29, 459, 10.4067/S0716-10182012000400018 Nenoff, 2015, Eumycetoma and actinomycetoma--an update on causative agents, epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnostics and therapy, J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol, 29, 1873, 10.1111/jdv.13008 Aguilar-Donis, 2011, Mycetoma caused by Phaeoacremonium parasiticum--a case confirmed with B-tubulin sequence analysis, Mycoses, 54, e615, 10.1111/j.1439-0507.2010.01929.x Welsh, 2012, Actinomycetoma and advances in its treatment, Clin Dermatol, 30, 372, 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2011.06.027 Pai, 2015, Cutaneous nocardiosis: An underdiagnosed pathogenic infection, BMJ Case Rep, 2015 Stella, 1994, Systemic infection with Nocardia asteroides cured with amoxicillin/clavulanic acid, erythromycin and ultrasound-guided transcutaneous aspiration, Neth J Med, 44, 178, 10.1016/0300-2977(95)90005-5 Bonifaz, 2007, Treatment of actinomycetoma due to Nocardia spp. with amoxicillin-clavulanate, Br J Dermatol, 156, 308, 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2006.07557.x Ameen, 2011, Successful treatment of Nocardia actinomycetoma with meropenem and amikacin combination therapy, Int J Dermatol, 50, 443, 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2010.04748.x Fuentes, 2006, [Actinomycetoma and Nocardia sp. Report of five cases treated with imipenem or imipenem plus amikacin], Gac Med Mex, 142, 247 Welsh, 2014, Mycetoma medical therapy, PLoS Negl Trop Dis, 8, e3218, 10.1371/journal.pntd.0003218 Martínez-Lamas, 2014, Phaeohyphomycosis caused by Cladophialophora bantiana, Rev Iberoam Micol, 31, 203, 10.1016/j.riam.2013.05.004 Perusquía-Ortiz, 2012, Opportunistic filamentous mycoses: Aspergillosis, mucormycosis, phaeohyphomycosis and hyalohyphomycosis, J Dtsch Dermatol Ges, 10, 611 Ogawa, 2014, Feohifomicosis causada por Colletotrichum gloeosporioides y Alternaria infectoria en un paciente trasplantado renal, Rev Chilena Infectol, 31, 468, 10.4067/S0716-10182014000400014 Russo, 2010, Cutaneous and subcutaneous phaeohyphomycosis, Skinmed, 8, 366 Revankar, 2002, Disseminated phaeohyphomycosis: Review of an emerging mycosis, Clin Infect Dis, 34, 467, 10.1086/338636 Sakata, 2015, Case of cutaneous phaeohyphomycosis caused by Phaeoacremonium sp. in a renal transplant recipient, J Dermatol, 42, 263, 10.1111/1346-8138.12719 Najafzadeh, 2013, Subcutaneous phaeohyphomycosis caused by Exophiala equina, with susceptibility to eight antifungal drugs, J Med Microbiol, 62, 797, 10.1099/jmm.0.057406-0 Diernaes, 2016, Subcutaneous phaeohyphomycosis due to Alternaria dennisii in an 85-year-old immunocompromised patient, Acta Derm Venereol, 96, 701, 10.2340/00015555-2343 Bordoloi, 2015, Subcutaneous mycoses: An aetiological study of 15 cases in a tertiary care hospital at Dibrugarh, Assam, Northeast India, Mycopathologia, 179, 425, 10.1007/s11046-015-9861-x Grossman, 2012, 65 Chade, 2003, Micosis subcutánea postraumática por Fusarium solani, Rev Iberoam Micol, 20, 29 Cocuroccia, 2003, Localized cutaneous hyalohyphomycosis caused by a Fusarium species infection in a renal transplant patient, J Clin Microbiol, 41, 905, 10.1128/JCM.41.2.905-907.2003 Cordoba Guijarro, 2002, Fusariosis diseminada en paciente con leucemia mieloblástica aguda, Actas Dermosifioliogr, 93, 118, 10.1016/S0001-7310(02)79217-X Avilés-Salas, 2010, [Splenic hyalohyphomycosis. Case report], Rev Iberoam Micol, 27, 203, 10.1016/j.riam.2010.10.002 Zarrinfar, 2013, Use of mycological, nested PCR, and real-time PCR methods on BAL fluids for detection of Aspergillus fumigatus and A. flavus in solid organ transplant recipients, Mycopathologia, 176, 377, 10.1007/s11046-013-9657-9 Tortorano, 2014, ESCMID and ECMM joint guidelines on diagnosis and management of hyalohyphomycosis: Fusarium spp., Scedosporium spp. and others, Clin Microbiol Infect, 20, 27, 10.1111/1469-0691.12465 Talhari, 2012, Lobomycosis, Clin Dermatol, 30, 420, 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2011.09.014 Luna-Hernandez, 2012, Lobomicosis: reporte de un caso, Dermatol Peru, 22, 111 Salgado, 2009, Enzymatic isolation of Lacazia loboi cells from skin lesions of lobomycosis, Med Mycol, 47, 119, 10.1080/13693780802127177 Bonifaz, 2012, Cutaneous zygomycosis, Clin Dermatol, 30, 413, 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013 Jayanth, 2013, The sinus that breeds fungus: Subcutaneous zygomycosis caused by basidiobolus ranarum at the injection site, Case Rep Infect Dis, 2013, 534192 Fischer, 2008, Rhinofacial conidiobolus coronatus infection presenting with nasal enlargement, Infection, 36, 594, 10.1007/s15010-008-8056-5 Isa-Isa, 2012, Rhinofacial conidiobolomycosis (entomophthoramycosis), Clin Dermatol, 30, 409, 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2011.09.012