Site and mechanism of action of diuretics

The American Journal of Medicine - Tập 77 - Trang 11-17 - 1984
Juha P. Kokko1
1Dallas, Texas USA

Tài liệu tham khảo

Jacobson, 1981, Functional segmentation of the mammalian nephron, Am J Physiol, 241, F203 Jacobson, 1977, Diuretics, 581 Kawamura, 1975, Characteristics of salt and water transport in superficial and juxtamedullary straight segments of proximal tubules, J Clin Invest, 55, 1269, 10.1172/JCI108046 Jacobson, 1976, Intrinsic differences in various segments of proximal convoluted tubules, J Clin Invest, 57, 818, 10.1172/JCI108357 Imai, 1977, Effect of perfusion rate on the fluxes of water, sodium, chloride and urea across the proximal convoluted tubule, Kidney Int, 11, 18, 10.1038/ki.1977.3 Lucci, 1980, Direct evaluation of acidification by rat proximal tubule: role of carbonic anhydrase, Am J Physiol, 238, F372 Neumann, 1976, Mechanism of NaCl and water reabsorption in the proximal convoluted tubule of rat kidney. Role of chloride concentration gradients, J Clin Invest, 58, 1110, 10.1172/JCI108563 Green, 1975, Ionic requirements of proximal tubular sodium transport. I. Bicarbonate and chloride, Am J Physiol, 229, 1205, 10.1152/ajplegacy.1975.229.5.1205 Lucci, 1979, Effects of anion-transport inhibitors on NaCl reabsorption in the rat superficial proximal convoluted tubule, J Clin Invest, 64, 570, 10.1172/JCI109495 Green, 1979, Ionic requirements of proximal tubular sodium transport. III. Selective luminal anion substitution, Am J. Physiol, 236, F268 Jacobson, 1981, Effects of CO2 and acetazolamide on bicarbonate and fluid transport in rabbit proximal tubules, Am J Physiol, 240, F54 Burg, 1977, Bicarbonate transport by isolated perfused rabbit proximal convoluted tubules, Am J Physiol, 233, F307 Cogan, 1979, Effect of acetazolamide on bicarbonate reabsorption in the proximal tubule of the rat, Am J Physiol, 237, F447 Burg, 1968, Control of fluid absorption in the renal proximal tubules, J Clin Invest, 47, 2016, 10.1172/JCI105888 Dennis, 1976, Influence of bicarbonate on parathyroid hormone-induced changes in fluid absorption by the proximal tubule, Kidney Int, 10, 373, 10.1038/ki.1976.123 Schafer, 1976, Anion transport processes in the mammalian superficial proximal straight tubule, J Clin Invest, 58, 500, 10.1172/JCI108494 Schafer, 1977, Fluid absorption and active and passive ion flows in the rabbit superficial pars recta, Am J. Physiol, 233, F154 Schafer, 1974, Volume reabsorption, transepithelial potential differences, and ionic permeability properties in mammalian superficial proximal straight tubules, J Gen Physiol, 64, 582, 10.1085/jgp.64.5.582 Grantham, 1982, Studies of organic anion and cation transport in isolated segments of proximal tubules, Kidney Int, 22, 519, 10.1038/ki.1982.205 Kokko, 1970, Sodium chloride and water transport in the descending limb of Henle, J Clin Invest, 49, 1838, 10.1172/JCI106401 Kokko, 1972, Urea transport in the proximal tubule and the descending limb of Henle, J Clin Invest, 51, 1199, 10.1172/JCI107006 Imai, 1974, Sodium chloride, urea, and water transport in the thin ascending limb of Henle, J Clin Invest, 53, 393, 10.1172/JCI107572 Imai, 1976, Mechanism of sodium and chloride transport in the thin ascending limb of Henle, J Clin Invest, 58, 1054, 10.1172/JCI108556 Imai, 1977, Function of the thin ascending limb of Henle of rats and hamsters perfused in vitro, Am J Physiol, 232, F201 Burg, 1973, Function of the thick ascending limb of Henle's loop, Am J Physiol, 224, F659, 10.1152/ajplegacy.1973.224.3.659 Rocha, 1973, Sodium chloride and water transport in the medullary thick ascending limb of Henle, J Clin Invest, 52, 612, 10.1172/JCI107223 Greger, 1981, Chloride reabsorption in the rabbit cortical thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle. A sodium dependent process, Pflugers Arch, 390, 38, 10.1007/BF00582708 Hall, 1980, Effect of vasopressin on electrical potential difference and chloride transport in mouse medullary thick ascending limbs of Henle's loop, J Clin Invest, 66, 792, 10.1172/JCI109917 Hebert, 1981, NaCl transport in mouse medullary thick ascending limb. I. Functional nephron heterogeneity and ADH-stimulated NaCl cotransport, Am J Physiol, 241, F412 Hebert, 1981, NaCl transport in mouse medullary thick ascending limbs. II. ADH enhancement of transcellular NaCl cotransport; origin of transepithelial voltage, Am J Physiol, 241, F432 Sasaki, 1980, Effects of vasopressin on water and NaCl transport across the in vitro perfused medullary thick ascending limbs of Henle's loop of mouse, rat andrabbit kidneys, Pflugers Arch, 383, 215, 10.1007/BF00587521 Stokes, 1979, Effect of prostaglandin E2 on chloride transport across the rabbit thick ascending limb of Henle. Selective inhibition of the medullary portion, J Clin Invest, 64, 495, 10.1172/JCI109487 Greger, 1981, Cation selectivity of the isolated perfused cortical thick ascending limb of Henle's loop of rabbit kidney, Pflugers Arch, 390, 30, 10.1007/BF00582707 Greger, 1981, Coupled transport of Na and Cl in the thick ascending limb of Henle's loop of rabbit nephron, Scand Audiol, 14, 1 Hebert SC, Andreoli TE: The effects of antidiuretic hormone on cellular conductive pathways in mouse medullary thick ascending limbs of Henle. II. Determinants of the ADH-mediated increases in transepithelial voltage and in net Cl absorption. J Membr Biol; in press Hebert SC, Friedman PA, Andreoli TE, The effects of antidiuretic hormone on cellular conductivepathways in mouse medullary thick ascending limbs of Henle. I. ADH increases transcellular conductance pathways. J Membr Biol; in press Eveloff, 1983, Sodium-chloride transport in the medullary thick ascending limb of Henle's loop: evidence for a sodium-chloride cotransport system in plasma membrane vesicles, J Membr Biol, 72, 173, 10.1007/BF01870584 Jacobson, 1976, Diuretics: sites and mechanism of action, Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol, 16, 201, 10.1146/annurev.pa.16.040176.001221 Stokes, 1978, Structural-functional heterogeneity along the rabbit collecting tubule, Kidney Int, 14, 585, 10.1038/ki.1978.167 Gross, 1975, A functional comparison of the cortical collecting tubule and the distal convoluted tubule, J Clin Invest, 55, 1284, 10.1172/JCI108048 Gross, 1977, Effects of aldosterone and potassium-sparing diuretics on electrical potential differences across the distal nephron, J Clin Invest, 59, 82, 10.1172/JCI108625 O'Neil, 1977, Transport characteristics of renal collecting tubules: influences of DOCA and diet, Am J Physiol, 233, F544 Stokes, 1981, Heterogeneity of the rabbit collecting tubule: localization of mineralocorticoid action in the cortical portion, Kidney Int, 20, 340, 10.1038/ki.1981.144 Schwartz, 1978, Mineralocorticoid effects on cation transport by cortical collecting tubules in vitro, Am J Physiol, 235, F576 Wingo CS, Kokko JP, Jacobson HR: Effects of in vitro aldosterone on the rabbit cortical collecting tubule. Kidney Int; submitted for publication. Petty, 1981, Secondary effect of aldosterone on Na-K ATPase activity in the rabbit cortical collecting tubule, J Clin Invest, 68, 1514, 10.1172/JCI110405 McKinney, 1977, Bicarbonate transport by rabbit cortical collecting tubules. Effect of acid and alkali loads in vivo on transport in vitro, J Clin Invest, 50, 766, 10.1172/JCI108830 McKinney, 1978, Bicarbonate reabsorption by rabbit cortical collecting tubules in vitro, Am J Physiol, 234, F141 McKinney, 1978, Bicarbonate secretion by tabbit cortical collecting tubules in vitro, J Clin Invest, 61, 1421, 10.1172/JCI109061 Lombard, 1983, Comparison of bicarbonate transport in cortical and outer medullary collecting tubules, Am J Physiol, 244, F289 Koeppen, 1982, Acidification of luminal fluid by the rabbit cortical collecting tubule perfused in vitro, Am J Physiol, 242, F521 Stokes, 1981, Potassium secretion by cortical collecting tubule: relation to sodium absorption, luminal sodium concentration, and transepithelial voltage, Am J Physiol, 241, F395 Gross, 1977, Effects of aldosterone and potassium-sparing diuretics on electrical potential differences across the distal nephron, J Clin Invest, 59, 82, 10.1172/JCI108625 Koeppen, 1983, Intracellular microelectrode characterization of the rabbit cortical collecting duct, Am J Physiol, 244, F35 Stoner, 1974, Ion transport in cortical collecting tubule; effect of amiloride, Am J Physiol, 227, 453, 10.1152/ajplegacy.1974.227.2.453 Stokes, 1982, Na and K transport across the cortical and outer medullary collecting tubule of the rabbit: evidence for diffusion across the outer medullary portion, Am J Physiol, 242, F514 Stone, 1983, Mineralocorticoid modulation of rabbit medullary collecting duct acidification, J Clin Invest, 72, 77, 10.1172/JCI110986 Laski, 1983, Characterization of acidification in the cortical and medullary collecting tubule of the rabbit, J Clin Invest, 72, 2050, 10.1172/JCI111170