Three-dimensional echocardiography: Techniques and applications
Tài liệu tham khảo
Cape, 1991, Adjacent solid boundaries alter the size of regurgitant jets on color Doppler flow maps, J Am Coll Cardiol, 17, 1094, 10.1016/0735-1097(91)90838-Z
Chen, 1991, Impact of impinging wall jet on color Doppler quantification of mitral regurgitation, Circulation, 84, 712, 10.1161/01.CIR.84.2.712
Guyer, 1986, A new echocardiographic model for quantifying three-dimensional endocardial surface area, J Am Coll Cardiol, 8, 819, 10.1016/S0735-1097(86)80423-5
Guyer, 1986, An echocardiographic technique for quantifying and displaying the extent of regional left ventricular dyssynergy, J Am Coll Cardiol, 8, 830, 10.1016/S0735-1097(86)80424-7
Weiss, 1983, Accuracy of volume determination by two-dimensional echocardiography: defining requirements under controlled conditions in the ejecting canine left ventricle, Circulation, 67, 889, 10.1161/01.CIR.67.4.889
Nixon, 1983, Three-dimensional echoventriculography, Am Heart J, 106, 435, 10.1016/0002-8703(83)90683-X
Sapoznikov, 1987, Left ventricular shape, wall thickness, and function based on three-dimensional reconstruction echocardiography, 1987, 495
McCann, 1987, A method for three-dimensional ultrasonic imaging of the heart in vivo, Dynamic Cardiovasc Imaging, 1, 97
Buckey, 1987, Right and left ventricular volumes in vitro by a new nongeometric method, Am J Cardiac Imaging, 1, 227
Zoghbi, 1990, Determination of left ventricular volumes with use of a new nongeometric echocardiographic method: clinical validation and potential application, J Am Coll Cardiol, 15, 610, 10.1016/0735-1097(90)90635-3
Mensah, 1991, Three-dimensional echocardiographic reconstruction: experimental validation of volume measurement. (Abstr.), J Am Coll Cardiol, 17, 378A, 10.1016/0735-1097(91)92129-A
Geiser, 1982, Dynamic three-dimensional echocardiographic reconstruction of the intact human left ventricle: technique and initial observations in patients, Am Heart J, 103, 1056, 10.1016/0002-8703(82)90569-5
Moritz, 1983, An ultrasonic technique for imaging the ventricle in three dimensions and calculating its volume, IEEE Trans Biomed Eng, 30, 482, 10.1109/TBME.1983.325151
Sawada, 1983, Three dimensional reconstruction of the left ventricle from multiple cross sectional echocardiograms: value for measuring left ventricular volume, Br Heart J, 50, 438, 10.1136/hrt.50.5.438
Linker, 1986, A new three-dimensional echocardiographic method of right ventricular volume measurement: in vitro validation, J Am Coll Cardiol, 8, 101, 10.1016/S0735-1097(86)80098-5
Raichlen, 1986, Dynamic three-dimensional reconstruction of the left ventricle from two-dimensional echocardiograms, J Am Coll Cardiol, 8, 364, 10.1016/S0735-1097(86)80052-3
Coffins, 1988, Three-dimensional cardiac imaging, Echocardiography, 5, 311, 10.1111/j.1540-8175.1988.tb00268.x
King, 1990, Three-dimensional spatial registration and interactive display of position and orientation of real-time ultrasound images, J Ultrasound Med, 9, 525, 10.7863/jum.1990.9.9.525
Levine, 1989, Three-dimensional echocardiographic reconstruction of the mitral valve, with implications for the diagnosis of mitral valve prolapse, Circulation, 80, 589, 10.1161/01.CIR.80.3.589
Handschumacher, 1991, Dynamic three-dimensional reconstruction of the normal human mitral valve from two-dimensional echocardiographic scans, 385
Handschumacher, 1991, Three-dimensional echocardiography: a new method for real-time integration and computer storage of images and positional data in high volume, J Am Coll Cardiol, 17, 3A, 10.1016/0735-1097(91)90982-F
Sahn, 1976, Mitral valve prolapse in children: a problem defined by real-time cross-sectional echocardiography, Circulation, 53, 651, 10.1161/01.CIR.53.4.651
Gilbert, 1976, Mitral valve prolapse: two-dimensional echocardiographic and angiographic correlation, Circulation, 54, 716, 10.1161/01.CIR.54.5.716
Morganroth, 1980, Two-dimensional echocardiography in mitral, aortic and tricuspid valve prolapse: the clinical problem, cardiac nuclear imaging considerations and a proposed standard for diagnosis, Am J Cardiol, 46, 1164, 10.1016/0002-9149(80)90287-8
Morganroth, 1981, Apical cross-sectional echocardiography. Standard for the diagnosis of idiopathic mitral valve prolapse syndrome, Chest, 79, 23, 10.1378/chest.79.1.23
Warth, 1985, Prevalence of mitral valve prolapse in normal children, J Am Coll Cardiol, 5, 1173, 10.1016/S0735-1097(85)80021-8
Levine, 1987, The relationship of mitral annular shape to the diagnosis of mitral valve prolapse, Circulation, 75, 756, 10.1161/01.CIR.75.4.756
Ormiston, 1981, Size and motion of the mitral annulus in man. I: A two-dimensional echocardiographic method and findings in normal subjects, Circulation, 64, 113, 10.1161/01.CIR.64.1.113
Tsakiris, 1971, Size and motion of the mitral annulus in anesthetized intact dogs, J Appl Physiol, 30, 611, 10.1152/jappl.1971.30.5.611
Pomar, 1978, Tratamiento quirurgico conservador de las valvulopatias auriculoventriculares. I: anuloplastias mitrales, Cir Esp, 32, 1
Handschumacher, 1989, A new three-dimensional echocardiographic method for quantitating mitral valve prolapse. (Abstr.), J Am Coll Cardiol, 13, 227A
Levine, 1988, Reconsideration of echocardiographic standards for mitral valve prolapse: lack of association between leaflet displacement isolated to the apical four chamber view and independent echocardiographic evidence of abnormality, J Am Coll Cardiol, 11, 1010, 10.1016/S0735-1097(98)90059-6
Hagège, 1988, Prospective study of mitral valve prolapse: further evidence for “normality” of displacement in the apical four-chamber view only. (Abstr.), J Am Coll Cardiol, 11, 125A
Schiller, 1979, Left ventricular volume from paired biplane two-dimensional echocardiography, Circulation, 60, 547, 10.1161/01.CIR.60.3.547
Tortoledo, 1983, Quantification of left ventricular volumes by two-dimensional echocardiography: a simplified and accurate approach, Circulation, 67, 579, 10.1161/01.CIR.67.3.579
Baran, 1983, Ejection fraction determination without planimetry by two-dimensional echocardiography: a new method, J Am Coll Cardiol, 1, 1471, 10.1016/S0735-1097(83)80051-5
Lethor, 1991, A new fully integrated system for three-dimensional echocardiographic reconstruction: validation for ventricular volume. (Abstr.), Circulation, 84, II
Lethor, 1992, Quantitative reconstruction of the left ventricle using a new fully integrated three-dimensional echocardiographic system: feasibility and validation in human subjects. (Abstr.), J Am Coll Cardiol, 19, 381
Siu, 1992, Three-dimensional echocardiography: in vivo validation for left ventricular volume and function. (Abstr.), J Am Coll Cardiol, 19, 18A
Harrison, 1990, Enhanced reproducibility of left ventricular diameter measurement at chordal level by three-dimensional echocardiography. (Abstr.), Circulation, 82, III
Rosenfield, 1991, Three-dimensional reconstruction of human coronary and peripheral arteries from images recorded during two-dimensional intravascular ultrasound examination, Circulation, 84, 1938, 10.1161/01.CIR.84.5.1938
Flachskampf, 1991, Dynamic, three-dimensional reconstruction of the mitral annulus using a multiplane transesophageal echo-transducer. (Abstr.), Circulation, 84, II
Martin, 1989, Measurement of stroke volume with three-dimensional transesophageal ultrasonic scanning: comparison with thermodilution measurement, Anesthesiology, 70, 470, 10.1097/00000542-198903000-00017
Snyder, 1986, Real-time orthogonal mode scanning of the heart I: system design, J Am Coll Cardiol, 7, 1279, 10.1016/S0735-1097(86)80147-4
Sheikh, 1991, Real-time, three-dimensional echocardiography: feasibility and initial use, Echocardiography, 8, 119, 10.1111/j.1540-8175.1991.tb01409.x
Rivera, 1992, Three-dimensional reconstruction of ventricular septal defects: in vivo feasibility and validation studies. (Abstr.), J Am Coll Cardiol, 19, 147A
