Morphology engineering of cobalt embedded in nitrogen doped porous carbon as bifunctional oxygen electrocatalyst for Zn-air battery

Li, 2014, Recent advances in zinc-air batteries, Chem. Soc. Rev., 43, 5257, 10.1039/C4CS00015C Katsounaros, 2014, Oxygen electrochemistry as a cornerstone for sustainable energy conversion, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 53, 102, 10.1002/anie.201306588 Wang, 2018, A review of precious-metal-free bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts: rational design and applications in Zn-air batteries, Adv. Funct. Mater., 28, 1803329, 10.1002/adfm.201803329 Zhang, 2018, MOF-derived nanohybrids for electrocatalysis and energy storage: current status and perspectives, Chem. Commun., 54, 5268, 10.1039/C8CC00789F Wang, 2018, Compositing doped-carbon with metals, non-metals, metal oxides, metal nitrides and other materials to form bifunctional electrocatalysts to enhance metal-air battery oxygen reduction and evolution reactions, Chem. Eng. J., 348, 416, 10.1016/j.cej.2018.04.208 Guo, 2019, Nanoarchitectonics for transition-metal-sulfide-based electrocatalysts for water splitting, Adv. Mater., 31, 1807134, 10.1002/adma.201807134 Zhang, 2019, Fe3O4 encapsulated in porous carbon nanobowls as efficient oxygen reduction reaction catalyst for Zn-air batteries, Chem. Eng. J., 375, 122058, 10.1016/j.cej.2019.122058 Xie, 2019, Enhancing oxygen evolution reaction by cationic surfactants, Nano Research, 12, 2302, 10.1007/s12274-019-2410-z Xin, 2019, NiS2 nanodotted carnation-like CoS2 for enhanced electrocatalytic water splitting, Chem. Commun., 55, 3781, 10.1039/C9CC01235D Li, 2019, 2D nanoplate assembled nitrogen doped hollow carbon sphere decorated with Fe3O4 as an efficient electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction reaction and Zn-air batteries, Nano Res., 12, 2774, 10.1007/s12274-019-2512-7 Wu, 2019, Surface confinement assisted synthesis of nitrogen-rich hollow carbon cages with Co nanoparticles as breathable electrodes for Zn-air batteries, Appl. Catal. B Environ., 254, 55, 10.1016/j.apcatb.2019.04.064 Mahmood, 2018, Fe2N/S/N codecorated hierarchical porous carbon nanosheets for trifunctional electrocatalysis, Small, 14, 1803500, 10.1002/smll.201803500 Li, 2018, Effective oxygen reduction and evolution catalysts derived from metal organic frameworks by optimizing active sites, J. Electrochem. Soc., 165, F158, 10.1149/2.0771803jes Peng, 2019, Hierarchically porous carbon plates derived from wood as bifunctional ORR/OER electrodes, Adv. Mater., 31, 1900341, 10.1002/adma.201900341 Wang, 2019, Review of metal catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction: from nanoscale engineering to atomic design, Chem., 5, 1486, 10.1016/j.chempr.2019.03.002 Zhang, 2019, Metal-organic framework-based nanomaterials for electrocatalytic oxygen redox reaction, Sci. China Chem., 62, 417, 10.1007/s11426-018-9441-4 Bae, 2018, Molybdenum-based carbon hybrid materials to enhance the hydrogen evolution reaction, Chem. Eur J., 24, 18158, 10.1002/chem.201804140 Li, 2017, Facile synthesis of N, S co-doped porous carbons from a dual-ligand metal organic framework for high performance oxygen reduction reaction catalysts, Electrochim. Acta, 254, 148, 10.1016/j.electacta.2017.09.143 Zhu, 2019, Conformal dispersed cobalt nanoparticles in hollow carbon nanotube arrays for flexible Zn-air and Al-air batteries, Chem. Eng. J., 369, 988, 10.1016/j.cej.2019.03.147 Li, 2018, Synthesis of Co-B in porous carbon using a metalorganic framework (MOF) precursor: a highly efficient catalyst for the oxygen evolution reaction, Electrochem. Commun., 86, 140, 10.1016/j.elecom.2017.12.011 Zhang, 2018, Bifunctional heterostructure assembly of NiFe LDH nanosheets on NiCoP nanowires for highly efficient and stable overall water splitting, Adv. Funct. Mater., 28, 1706847, 10.1002/adfm.201706847 Zhang, 2018, Integrated hierarchical carbon flake arrays with hollow P-doped CoSe2 nanoclusters as an advanced bifunctional catalyst for Zn-air batteries, Adv. Funct. Mater., 28, 1804846, 10.1002/adfm.201804846 Li, 2019, Killing two birds with one stone: a highly active tubular carbon catalyst with effective N doping for oxygen reduction and hydrogen evolution reactions, Catal. Lett., 149, 486, 10.1007/s10562-018-2636-5 Yang, 2019, Hierarchical nanoassembly of MoS2/Co9S8/Ni3S2/Ni as a highly efficient electrocatalyst for overall water splitting in a wide pH range, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 141, 10417, 10.1021/jacs.9b04492 Zhong, 2016, Integrating cobalt phosphide and cobalt nitride-embedded nitrogen-rich nanocarbons: high-performance bifunctional electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction and evolution, J. Mater. Chem. A, 4, 10575, 10.1039/C6TA03820D Chen, 2017, Effect of carbon supports on enhancing mass kinetic current density of Fe-N/C electrocatalysts, Chem. Eur J., 23, 14597, 10.1002/chem.201703020 Yan, 2019, Probing the active sites of carbon-encapsulated cobalt nanoparticles for oxygen reduction, Small Method, 3, 1800439, 10.1002/smtd.201800439 Li, 2019, Nanowire template synthesis of FeNx decorated carbon nanotube as highly efficient pH-universal oxygen reduction reaction catalyst, Chem. Eur J., 25, 2637, 10.1002/chem.201805716 Li, 2018, One-dimensional MoO2-Co2Mo3O8@C nanorods: a novel and highly efficient oxygen evolution reaction catalyst derived from metal-organic framework composites, Chem. Commun., 54, 2739, 10.1039/C8CC00025E Yang, 2019, Carbon-based metal-free ORR electrocatalysts for fuel cells: past, present, and future, Adv. Mater., 31, 1804799, 10.1002/adma.201804799 Li, 2020, Size-dependent catalytic activity of cobalt phosphides for hydrogen evolution reaction, J. Energy Chem., 43, 121, 10.1016/j.jechem.2019.08.018 Jiang, 2019, Defect-rich and ultrathin N doped carbon nanosheets as advanced trifunctional metal-free electrocatalysts for the ORR, OER and HER, Energy Environ. Sci., 12, 322, 10.1039/C8EE03276A Jia, 2019, The role of defect sites in nanomaterials for electrocatalytic energy conversion, Chem., 5, 1371, 10.1016/j.chempr.2019.02.008 Wang, 2019, Rational design of three-phase interfaces for electrocatalysis, Nano Res., 12, 2055, 10.1007/s12274-019-2310-2 Song, 2015, Structure-activity relationship in high-performance iron-based electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction, J. Power Sources, 300, 279, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.09.081 Zhou, 2017, MOF template-directed fabrication of hierarchically structured electrocatalysts for efficient oxygen evolution reaction, Adv. Energy Mater., 7, 1602643, 10.1002/aenm.201602643 Hu, 2019, Understanding the phase-induced electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction activity on FeOOH nanostructures, ACS Catal., 9, 10705, 10.1021/acscatal.9b03876 Zhou, 2019, Ultrathin cobalt oxide layers as electrocatalysts for high-performance flexible Zn-air batteries, Adv. Mater., 31, 1807468, 10.1002/adma.201807468 Joo, 2019, Morphology-controlled metal sulfides and phosphides for electrochemical water splitting, Adv. Mater., 31, 1806682, 10.1002/adma.201806682 Duan, 2019, Temperature-Dependent morphologies of precursors: metal-organic framework-derived porous carbon for high-performance electrochemical double-layer capacitors, Inorg. Chem., 58, 2856, 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b03541 Sun, 2019, Morphological and electronic tuning of Ni2P through iron doping toward highly efficient water splitting, ACS Catal., 9, 8882, 10.1021/acscatal.9b02264 Wang, 2018, Morphology effect of NiSe hierarchical microspheres on the performance of dye-sensitized solar cells, ACS Appl. Nano Mater., 1, 4900, 10.1021/acsanm.8b01069 Hao, 2014, Three-dimensional hierarchical pompon-like Co3O4 porous spheres for high-performance lithium-ion batteries, J. Mater. Chem. A, 2, 13801, 10.1039/C4TA02012J Xiao, 2012, 3D hierarchical Co3O4 twin-spheres with an urchin-like structure: large-scale synthesis, multistep-splitting growth, and electrochemical pseudocapacitors, Adv. Funct. Mater., 22, 4052, 10.1002/adfm.201200519 Tang, 2006, Crystal splitting in the growth of Bi2S3, Nano Lett., 6, 2701, 10.1021/nl0615930 Pusztai, 2015, A simple method to control the formation of cerium phosphate architectures, CrystEngComm, 17, 8477, 10.1039/C5CE01404B Cha, 2013, Crystal splitting and enhanced photocatalytic behavior of TiO2 rutile nano-belts induced by dislocations, Nanoscale, 5, 753, 10.1039/C2NR33028H Hou, 2019, Designed synthesis of cobalt nanoparticles embedded carbon nanocages as bifunctional electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution and reduction, Carbon, 144, 492, 10.1016/j.carbon.2018.12.053 Chen, 2020, A novel strategy to synthesize NiCo layered double hydroxide nanotube from metal organic framework composite for high-performance supercapacitor, J. Alloys Compd., 831, 154794, 10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.154794 Wang, 2014, Enhancing lithium-sulphur battery performance by strongly binding the discharge products on amino-functionalized reduced graphene oxide, Nat. Commun., 5, 5002, 10.1038/ncomms6002 Hu, 2019, Defective ZnS nanoparticles anchored in situ on N-doped carbon as a superior oxygen reduction reaction catalyst, J. Energy Chem., 39, 152, 10.1016/j.jechem.2019.01.018 Sakaushi, 2017, Two-dimensional corrugated porous carbon-, nitrogen-framework/metal heterojunction for efficient multielectron transfer processes with controlled kinetics, ACS Nano, 11, 1770, 10.1021/acsnano.6b07711 Zhang, 2020, The controlled synthesis of Fe3C/Co/N-doped hierarchically structured carbon nanotubes for enhanced electrocatalysis, Appl. Catal. B Environ., 261, 118224, 10.1016/j.apcatb.2019.118224 Du, 2017, N-doped carbon-stabilized PtCo nanoparticles derived from Pt@ZIF-67: highly active and durable catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction, Nano Res., 10, 3228, 10.1007/s12274-017-1611-6 Lia, 2019, A novel strategy to synthesize CoMoO4 nanotube as highly efficient oxygen evolution reaction electrocatalyst, Catal. Commun., 131, 105800, 10.1016/j.catcom.2019.105800 Cui, 2019, Heterogenization of few-layer MoS2 with highly crystalline 3D Ni3S2 nanoframes effectively synergizes the electrocatalytic hydrogen generation in alkaline medium, Mater. Today Energy, 13, 85, 10.1016/j.mtener.2019.05.001 Niu, 2019, NiCo-layered double-hydroxide and carbon nanosheets microarray derived from MOFs for high performance hybrid supercapacitors, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 539, 545, 10.1016/j.jcis.2018.12.095 Liu, 2013, CuO nanosheets/rGO hybrid lamellar films with enhanced capacitance, Nanoscale, 5, 9134, 10.1039/c3nr02737f