Atmospheric polychlorinated biphenyls in Indian cities: Levels, emission sources and toxicity equivalents
Tài liệu tham khảo
Alcock, 1998, Dioxin-like PCBs in the environment – human exposure and the significance of sources, Chemosphere, 37, 1457, 10.1016/S0045-6535(98)00136-2
Asante, 2011, Human exposure to PCBs, PBDEs and HBCDs in Ghana: temporal variation, sources of exposure and estimation of daily intakes by infants, Environ. Int., 37, 921, 10.1016/j.envint.2011.03.011
Biterna, 2005, Polychlorinated biphenyls in ambient air of NW Greece and in particulate emissions, Environ. Int., 31, 671, 10.1016/j.envint.2004.11.004
Breivik, 2011, Are reductions in industrial organic contaminants emissions in rich countries achieved partly by export of toxic wastes?, Environ. Sci. Technol., 45, 9154, 10.1021/es202320c
Breivik, 2002, Towards a global historical emission inventory for selected PCB congeners – a mass balance approach 2. Emissions, Sci. Total Environ., 290, 199, 10.1016/S0048-9697(01)01076-2
Breivik, 2007, Towards a global historical emission inventory for selected PCB congeners–a mass balance approach 3. An update, Sci. Total Environ., 377, 296, 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.02.026
Cetin, 2007, Ambient concentrations and source apportionment of PCBs and trace elements around an industrial area in Izmir, Turkey, Chemosphere, 69, 1267, 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.05.064
Chakraborty, 2010, Selected organochlorine pesticides in the atmosphere of major Indian cities: levels, regional versus local variations, and sources, Environ. Sci. Technol., 44, 8038, 10.1021/es102029t
Chen, 2009, Polychlorinated biphenyls in the atmosphere of an urban city: levels, distribution, and emissions, Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 57, 437, 10.1007/s00244-009-9293-z
Cummins, 1988, Extinction: the PCB threat to marine mammals, The Ecologist, 18, 193
Draxler, 2003
Eckhardt, 2007, Record high peaks in PCB concentrations in the Arctic due to long-range transport after biomass burning, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 4527, 10.5194/acp-7-4527-2007
Eckhardt, 2009, Source regions of some persistent organic pollutants measured in the atmosphere at Birkenes, Norway, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9, 6597, 10.5194/acp-9-6597-2009
Emanuel, 1999, Development and evaluation of a convection scheme for use in climate models, J. Atmos. Sci., 56, 1766, 10.1175/1520-0469(1999)056<1766:DAEOAC>2.0.CO;2
Gioia, 2011, Evidence for major emissions of PCBs in the West African region, Environ. Sci. Technol., 45, 1349, 10.1021/es1025239
Harrad, 2006, Concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls in indoor air and polybrominated diphenyl ethers in indoor air and dust in Birmingham, United Kingdom: implications for human exposure, Environ. Sci. Technol., 40, 4633, 10.1021/es0609147
Harrad, 1994, Polychlorianted biphenyls (PCBs) in the British environment – sinks, sources and temporal trends, Environ. Pollut., 85, 131, 10.1016/0269-7491(94)90079-5
Hess, 2001
Hossain, 2008, Occupational health hazards of ship scrapping workers at Chittagong coastal zone, Bangladesh, Chiang Mai J. Sci., 35, 370
Hu, 2010, Time course of congener uptake and elimination in rats after short-term inhalation exposure to an airborne polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) mixture, Environ. Sci. Technol., 44, 6893, 10.1021/es101274b
Iwata, 1994, Geographical distribution of persistent organochlorines in air, water and sediments from Asia and Oceania, and their implications for global redistribution from lower latitudes, Environ. Pollut., 85, 15, 10.1016/0269-7491(94)90234-8
Jain, 2006, E-waste assessment methodology and validation in India, J. Material Cycles Waste Manage., 8, 40, 10.1007/s10163-005-0145-2
Jha, 2008, Greenhouse gas emissions from municipal solid waste management in Indian megacities: a case study of Chennai landfill sites, Chemosphere, 71, 750, 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.10.024
Kodavanti, 2004, Intracellular signaling and developmental neurotoxicity, 151
Lee, 1996, Polychlorinated biphenyls in the ambient air of petroleum refinery, urban and rural areas, Atmos. Environ., 30, 2371, 10.1016/1352-2310(95)00353-3
Lohmann, 2000, Assessing the contribution of diffuse domestic burning as a source of PCDD/Fs, PCBs, and PAHs to the U.K. Atmosphere, Environ. Sci.Technol., 34, 2892, 10.1021/es991183w
Ludewig, 2008, Metabolic activation of PCBs to carcinogens in vivo-A review, Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol., 25, 241, 10.1016/j.etap.2007.10.029
Mandal, 2005, Dioxin: a review of its environmental effects and aryl hydrocarbon receptor biology, J. Comp. Physiol. B, 175, 221, 10.1007/s00360-005-0483-3
Minh, 2003, Open dumping site in Asian developing countries: a potential source of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans, Environ. Sci. Technol., 37, 1493, 10.1021/es026078s
Nakano, 1990, Distribution of PCDDs, PCDFs and PCBs in the atmosphere, Atmos. Environment. Part A. Gen. Top., 24, 1361, 10.1016/0960-1686(90)90042-L
Oliver, 1988, Trophodynamic analysis of polychlorinated biphenyl congeners and other chlorinated hydrocarbons in the Lake Ontario ecosystem, Environ. Sci. Technol., 22, 388, 10.1021/es00169a005
Pozo, 2011, Assessing seasonal and spatial trends of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in Indian agricultural regions using PUF disk passive air samplers, Environ. Pollut., 159, 8, 10.1016/j.envpol.2010.09.025
Pozo, 2008, Seasonally resolved concentrations of persistent organic pollutants in the global atmosphere from the first year of the GAPS study, Environ. Sci., 43, 796, 10.1021/es802106a
Pozo, 2006, Toward a global network for persistent organic pollutants in air: results from the GAPS study, Environ. Sci. Technol., 40, 4867, 10.1021/es060447t
Ruiz, 2008, Prediction of the health effects of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and their metabolites using quantitative structure–activity relationship (QSAR), Toxicol. Lett., 181, 53, 10.1016/j.toxlet.2008.06.870
Schuster, 2010, Trends in European background air reflect reductions in primary emissions of PCBs and PBDEs, Environ. Sci. Technol., 44, 6760, 10.1021/es101009x
Simon, 2007, Development of a neurotoxic equivalence scheme of relative potency for assessing the risk of PCB mixtures, Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol., 48, 148, 10.1016/j.yrtph.2007.03.005
Someya, 2009, Persistent organic pollutants in breast milk of mothers residing around an open dumping site in Kolkata, India: specific dioxin-like PCB levels and fish as a potential source, Environ. Int., 36, 27, 10.1016/j.envint.2009.09.003
Stohl, 1998, Computation, accuracy and applications of trajectories-A review and bibliography, Atmos. Environ., 32, 947, 10.1016/S1352-2310(97)00457-3
Stohl, 2005, Technical note: the Lagrangian particle dispersion model FLEXPART version 6.2, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 5, 2461, 10.5194/acp-5-2461-2005
Sun, 2006, Temporal trends of polychlorinated biphenyls in precipitation and air at Chicago, Environ. Sci.Technol., 40, 1178, 10.1021/es051725b
Totten, 2004, Atmospheric concentrations and deposition of polychlorinated biphenyls to the Hudson River Estuary, Environ. Sci.., 38, 2568, 10.1021/es034878c
UNEP, 2001. Regionally Based Assessment of Persistent Toxic Substances: Central and North–East Asia Region: No.10; United Nations Environment Programme: Nairobi, Kenya, 2001.
Van den Berg, 2006, The 2005 WHO re-evaluation of toxic equivalency factors for dioxin like compounds–Implications for risk assessment and limitations of the concept, Toxicol. Lett., 164, S55, 10.1016/j.toxlet.2006.06.116
Van den Berg, 2006, The 2005 World Health Organization reevaluation of human and mammalian toxic equivalency factors for dioxins and dioxin-like compounds, Toxicol. Sci., 93, 223, 10.1093/toxsci/kfl055
Watanabe, 2005, Bioaccumulation of organochlorines in crows from an Indian open waste dumping site: evidence for direct transfer of dioxin-like congeners from the contaminated soil, Environ. Sci. Technol., 39, 4421, 10.1021/es050057r
Watanabe, 1996, Concentrations and composition of PCB congeners in the air around stored used capacitors containing PCB insulator oil in a suburb of Bangkok, Thailand, Environ. Pollut., 92, 289, 10.1016/0269-7491(95)00113-1
Wong, 2007, Export of toxic chemicals – a review of the case of uncontrolled electronic-waste recycling, Environ. Pollut., 149, 131, 10.1016/j.envpol.2007.01.044
Wurl, 2006, Persistent organic pollutants in the equatorial atmosphere over the open Indian ocean, Environ. Sci. Technol., 40, 1454, 10.1021/es052163z
Zhang, 2008, Passive atmospheric sampling of organochlorine pesticides, polychlorinated biphenyls, and polybrominated diphenyl ethers in urban, rural, and wetland sites along the coastal length of India, Environ. Sci. Technol., 42, 8218, 10.1021/es8016667