Unsteady effects on natural convective heat transfer through porous media in cavity due to top surface partial convection

Bergman, 1986, Correlation of mixed layers growth in double-diffusive, salt-stratified system heated from below, J. Heat Transfer, 108, 206, 10.1115/1.3246888 Imberger, 1982, Dynamics of lakes, reservoirs, and cooling ponds, A. Rev. Fluid Mech., 14, 153, 10.1146/annurev.fl.14.010182.001101 Stanish, 1986, A mathematical model of drying for hygroscopic porous media, AIChE J., 32, 1301, 10.1002/aic.690320808 Ratanadecho, 2001, A numerical and experimental investigation of the modeling of microwave drying using a rectangular wave guide, J. Drying Technol., 19, 2209, 10.1081/DRT-100107495 Ratanadecho, 2002, Influence of irradiation time, particle sizes and initial moisture content during microwave drying of multi-layered capillary porous materials, ASME J. Heat Transfer, 124, 151, 10.1115/1.1423951 Cheng, 1978, Heat transfer in geothermal systems, Adv. Heat Transfer, 4, 1 Oosthuizen, 1995, HTD 302 Nithiarasu, 1997, Natural convective heat transfer in a fluid saturated variable porosity medium, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 40, 3955, 10.1016/S0017-9310(97)00008-2 Khanafer, 1998, Mixed convection flow in a lid-driven enclosure filled with a fluid-saturated porous medium, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 42, 2465, 10.1016/S0017-9310(98)00227-0 Nithiarasu, 1998, Numerical investigation of buoyancy driven flow in a fluid saturated non-Darcian porous medium, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 42, 1205, 10.1016/S0017-9310(98)00254-3 Al-Amiri, 2000, Analysis of momentum and energy transfer in a lid-driven cavity filled with a porous medium, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 43, 3513, 10.1016/S0017-9310(99)00391-9 Khanafer, 2002, Double-diffusive mixed convection in a lid-driven enclosure filled with a fluid-saturated porous medium, Numer. Heat Transfer, Part A, 42, 465, 10.1080/10407780290059657 Nield, 1999 Vafai, 2000 Pop, 2001 Ratanadecho, 2002, A numerical and experimental investigation of the modeling of microwave heating for liquid layers using a rectangular wave guide (effects of natural convection and dielectric properties), Appl. Math. Modelling, 26, 449, 10.1016/S0307-904X(01)00046-4 Brinkmann, 1947, On the permeability of media consisting of closely packed porous particles, Appl. Sci. Res., 1, 81, 10.1007/BF02120318 Lauriat, 1987, Natural convection in a vertical porous cavity: a numerical study for Brinkmann-extended Darcy formulation, Trans. ASME J. Heat Transfer, 109, 295, 10.1115/1.3248143 Aydin, 2000, Determination of optimum air-layer thickness in double-pane windows, Energy Buildings, 32, 303, 10.1016/S0378-7788(00)00057-8