Effect of Implantation of Argon and Oxygen Ions on the Physicochemical Properties and Corrosion and Electrochemical Behavior of 14Cr17Ni2 Chromium–Nickel Steel
Tóm tắt
The effect that implantation of argon and oxygen ions (both individually and in combination) has on the physicochemical structure of the surface of 14Cr17Ni2 steel and its corrosion and electrochemical behavior is studied by linear sweep voltammetry (polarization curve measurements), atomic force microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Treatment with Ar+ ions results is enrichment of the surface in Cr atoms and a reduction in the total corrosion losses of steel samples, but it essentially has no effect on localized corrosion. In terms of reduction in localized and general corrosion, treatment with O+ ions produces optimal results. With this treatment, the surface undergoes extensive oxidation to a depth of more than 20 nm. The physicochemical properties (i.e., microhardness) of surface layers of the steel are not significantly affected by ion implantation.
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