Klass D., 2004, Encyclopedia of Energy, 1
Klass D. L., 1998, Biomass for Renewable Energy, Fuels and Chemicals
Wyman C. E., 2005, Polysaccharides, 2
Wyman C. E., 1990, Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol., 24, 735, 10.1007/BF02920291
Wyman C. E., 1994, Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol., 45, 897, 10.1007/BF02941858
Tyson K. S., 1993, Fuel Cycle Evaluations of Biomass-Ethanol and Reformulated Gasoline, 10.2172/10107273
Lynd L. R., 1991, Science, 251, 1318, 10.1126/science.251.4999.1318
Perlack R. D., 2005, Report No. DOE/GO-102995-2135
Energy Information Administration Annual Energy Outlook, 2005, DC, 2006; http://www.eia.doe.gov.
European Biomass Industry Association, 2005, accessed
Biofuels for Transport: An International Perspective; International Energy Agency: Paris, France, 2004.
Ugarte D. G. D. L. T., 2003, The Economic Impacts of Bioenergy Crop Production on U. S. Agriculture
Lynd L. R., 1999, Biotechnol. Prog., 15, 777, 10.1021/bp990109e
Energy Information Administration Official Energy Statistics; U. S., 2006, Department of Energy
Biomass Research and Development Technical Advsiory CommitteeRoadmap for Biomass Technologies in the U.S.; U. S. Government, 2002;http://www1.eere.energy.gov/biomass/publications.html.
Homgren, 2006, J. American Chemical Society Annual Meeting
Huber G. W., 2005, Science, 300, 2075, 10.1126/science.1085597
Manzer L. E., 2004, National Science Foundation Workshop: Catalysis for Renewables Conversion
Manzer, 2005, L. E. US 2005/0210738 A1, DuPont
Bendz K., 2005, EU-25 Oilseeds and Products Biofuels Situation in the European Union 2005
Huber G. W., 2006, Catal. Today, 111, 119, 10.1016/j.cattod.2005.10.010
Owen K., 1990, Automotive Fuels Handbook
Challen B., 1999, Diesel Engine Reference Book
Cortright R. D., 2002, Nature, 418, 964, 10.1038/nature01009
Towler G. P., 2004, Environ. Prog., 23, 334, 10.1002/ep.10052
U.S. Department of Energy, 2005, U.S. Department of Energy
O'Sullivan A. C., 1997, Cellulose, 4, 173, 10.1023/A:1018431705579
Hsu T. A., 1980, Chem. Technol., 10, 315
Evans R. J., 1986, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 9, 207, 10.1016/0165-2370(86)80012-2
Adler E., 1977, Wood Sci. Technol., 11, 169, 10.1007/BF00365615
Chakar F. S., 2004, J. Ind. Crop. Prod., 20, 131, 10.1016/j.indcrop.2004.04.016
Peterson C., 2005, The Biodiesel Handbook
Ma F., 1999, Bioresour. Technol., 70, 1, 10.1016/S0960-8524(99)00025-5
Haas M. J., 2004, The Biodiesel Handbook
Erickson D. R., Handbook of Soy Oil Processing and Utilization
Wiltsee G., 1998, Urban Waste Grease Resource Assessment, 10.2172/9549
Sheehan J., 1998, A Look Back at the U.S. Department of Energy's Aquatic Species Program-Biodiesel from Algae
Hill A. M., 1984, Fuel Products from Microalgae
Baker C. S. L., 1998, Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, 21, 4
Swift K. A. D., 2004, Top. Catal., 27, 143, 10.1023/B:TOCA.0000013549.60930.da
Buchanan R. A., 1978, Econ. Bot., 32, 146, 10.1007/BF02866868
Buchanan R. A., 1978, Econ. Bot., 32, 131, 10.1007/BF02866867
Calvin M., 1984, J. Appl. Biochem., 6, 3
Calvin M., 1979, Energy, 4, 851, 10.1016/0360-5442(79)90017-3
Beenackers A. A. C. M., 1984, Thermochemical Processing of Biomass
Bauen, 2004, Encyclopedia of Energy, 1
Milne T. A., 1998, Biomass Gasifier Tars: Their Nature, Formation and Conversion, 10.2172/3726
Rostrup-Nielsen J. R., 2002, Catal. Today, 71, 243, 10.1016/S0920-5861(01)00454-0
Rostrup-Nielsen J. R., 2004, Catal. Rev. − Sci. Eng., 46, 247, 10.1081/CR-200036716
Evans R. J., 1987, Energy Fuels, 1, 123, 10.1021/ef00002a001
Narváez I., 1996, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 35, 2110, 10.1021/ie9507540
Devi L., 2003, Biomass Bioenergy, 24, 125, 10.1016/S0961-9534(02)00102-2
Dayton D., 2002, A Review of the Literature on Catalytic Biomass Tar Destruction, 10.2172/15002876
Elliott, D. C. ACS Symposium Series 376, Denver, CO, 1987; p 55.
Rapagná S., 2000, Biomass Bioenergy, 19, 187, 10.1016/S0961-9534(00)00031-3
Tomishige K., 2004, Catal. Today, 89, 389, 10.1016/j.cattod.2004.01.002
Baker E. G., 1987, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 26, 1335, 10.1021/ie00067a012
Sutton D., 2001, Fuel Process. Technol., 73, 155, 10.1016/S0378-3820(01)00208-9
Mudge L. K., 1985, J. Solar Energy Eng., 107, 89, 10.1115/1.3267660
Hallen R. T., 1988, Research in Thermochemical Biomass Conversion
Encinar J. M., 1998, Fuel Process. Technol., 55, 219, 10.1016/S0378-3820(98)00052-6
Antal M. J., 1995, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 34, 703, 10.1021/ie00042a001
Raveendran K., 1995, Fuel, 74, 631, 10.1016/0016-2361(95)80013-8
Raveendran K., 1996, Fuel, 75, 987, 10.1016/0016-2361(96)00030-0
Richards G. N., 1991, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 21, 133, 10.1016/0165-2370(91)80021-Y
Matsumura Y., 2005, J. Biomass Bioenergy, 29, 269, 10.1016/j.biombioe.2005.04.006
Modell M., 1978, US Patent 4,113, 446
Lee, I. G.; Lee, J. S.; Kim, M. S. Proceedings of The 5th Korea-Japan Joint Symposium ‘99 on Hydrogen Energy, The Korea Energy Society: Yusong, Taejon, Korea, 1999; p 365.
Antal M. J., 2000, J. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 39, 4040, 10.1021/ie0003436
Yu D., 1993, J. Energy Fuels, 7, 574, 10.1021/ef00041a002
Elliott D. C., 1985, Fundamentals of Thermochemical Biomass Conversion
Elliott D. C., 1993, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 32, 1542, 10.1021/ie00020a002
Xu X., 1996, J. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 35, 2522, 10.1021/ie950672b
Aznar M. P., 1993, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 32, 1, 10.1021/ie00013a001
Rustamov V. R., 1998, Int. J. Hydr. Ener., 23, 649, 10.1016/S0360-3199(97)00097-9
Reed T., 1979, Problems and Opportunities for Solar Energy in Biomass, Pyrolysis, and Gasification
Antal M. J., 1978, Energy from Biomass and Wastes symposium, 495
Antal M. J., 1983, Solar Energy, 30, 299, 10.1016/0038-092X(83)90185-8
Antal M. J., 1979, Proceedings of the International Solar Energy Society Silver Jubilee Congress, Atlanta, May 28−June 1
Adinberg R., 2004, Trans. ASME, 126, 850, 10.1115/1.1767819
Bain R. L., 2005, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 44, 7945, 10.1021/ie050098w
Stevens D. J., 2001, Hot Gas Conditioning: Recent Progress With Larger-Scale Biomass Gasification Systems, 10.2172/786288
Delgado J., 1997, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 36, 1535, 10.1021/ie960273w
Delgado J., 1996, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 35, 3637, 10.1021/ie950714w
Simell P. A., 1992, Fuel, 71, 211, 10.1016/0016-2361(92)90011-C
Simell P. A., 1995, Fuel, 74, 938, 10.1016/0016-2361(95)00012-T
Simell P. A., 1999, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 38, 1250, 10.1021/ie980646o
Narváez I., 1997, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 36, 317, 10.1021/ie960235c
Aznar M. P., 1998, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 37, 2668, 10.1021/ie9706727
Devi L., 2005, Fuel Process. Technol., 86, 707, 10.1016/j.fuproc.2004.07.001
Devi L., 2005, Appl. Catal. A, 294, 68, 10.1016/j.apcata.2005.07.044
Rostrup-Nielsen J. R., 1975, An Investigation of Catalysts for Tubular Steam Reforming of Hydrocarbons
Farrauto R. J., 1997, Introduction to Industrial Catalytic Processes
Wei J., 2004, J. Catal., 224, 370, 10.1016/j.jcat.2004.02.032
Corella J., 1999, Energy Fuels, 13, 702, 10.1021/ef980221e
Gebhard S. C., 1994, Biomass Bioenergy, 7, 307, 10.1016/0961-9534(94)00073-3
Kinoshita M., 1995, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 34, 2949, 10.1021/ie00048a004
Coll R., 2001, Fuel Process. Technol., 74, 19, 10.1016/S0378-3820(01)00214-4
Simell P. A., 1997, Fuel, 76, 1117, 10.1016/S0016-2361(97)00109-9
Caballero M. A., 2000, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 39, 1143, 10.1021/ie990738t
Hepola J., 1997, Appl. Catal. B, 14, 287, 10.1016/S0926-3373(97)00031-3
Hepola J., 1997, Appl. Catal. B, 14, 305, 10.1016/S0926-3373(97)00030-1
Depner H., 1999, Fuel, 78, 1369, 10.1016/S0016-2361(99)00067-8
Bangala D. N., 1998, AIChE J., 44, 927, 10.1002/aic.690440418
Wang T. J., 2005, Biomass Bioenergy, 28, 508, 10.1016/j.biombioe.2004.11.006
Furusawa T., 2005, Appl. Catal. A, 278, 195, 10.1016/j.apcata.2004.09.034
Furusawa T., 2005, Appl. Catal. A, 278, 207, 10.1016/j.apcata.2004.09.035
Rapagná S., 2002, Biomass Bioenergy, 22, 377, 10.1016/S0961-9534(02)00011-9
Martínez R., 2003, Fuel Process. Technol., 85, 201, 10.1016/S0378-3820(03)00197-8
Spath P. L., 2003, Preliminary Screening − Technical and Economic Assessment of Synthesis Gas to Fuels and Chemicals with Emphasis on the Potential for Biomass-Derived Syngas
Huber G. W., 2004, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 43, 1549, 10.1002/anie.200353050
Rostrup-Nielsen J. R., 2001, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 3, 283, 10.1039/b004660o
Haruta M., 1993, J. Catal., 144, 175, 10.1006/jcat.1993.1322
Guzman J., 2005, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 44, 4778, 10.1002/anie.200500659
Fu Q., 2005, Appl. Catal. B, 56, 57, 10.1016/j.apcatb.2004.07.015
Fu Q., 2003, Science, 301, 935, 10.1126/science.1085721
Carrettin S., 2004, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 43, 2538, 10.1002/anie.200353570
Zhang R., 2004, Energy Fuels, 18, 251, 10.1021/ef034024d
Zhang R., 2005, Fuel Process. Technol., 86, 861, 10.1016/j.fuproc.2004.09.001
Kim W. B., 2005, Ange. Chem. Int. Ed., 44, 778, 10.1002/anie.200461601
Kim W. B., 2004, Science, 305, 1280, 10.1126/science.1100860
Kim W. B., 2005, J. Catal., 235, 327, 10.1016/j.jcat.2005.06.003
Levin D. B., 2004, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 29, 173, 10.1016/S0360-3199(03)00094-6
Chinchen G. C., 1988, Appl. Catal., 36, 1, 10.1016/S0166-9834(00)80103-7
Liu G., 1984, J. Catal., 90, 139, 10.1016/0021-9517(84)90094-0
Klier K., 1982, Adv. Catal., 31, 243
Greeley J., 2003, J. Catal., 213, 63, 10.1016/S0021-9517(02)00040-4
Klier K., 1982, J. Catal., 74, 343, 10.1016/0021-9517(82)90040-9
Muhler M., 1994, Catal. Lett., 25, 1, 10.1007/BF00815409
Dybkjaer, I.; Christensen, T. S.Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal.2001,136(Natural Gas Conversion VI), 435.
Wender I., 1996, Fuel Process. Technol., 48, 189, 10.1016/S0378-3820(96)01048-X
Reed T. B., 1973, Science, 182, 1299, 10.1126/science.182.4119.1299
Klausmeier R. F., 1993, Energy Fuels, 7, 27, 10.1021/ef00037a006
Specht M., 1998, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 23, 387, 10.1016/S0360-3199(97)00077-3
Arico A. S., 2001, Fuel Cells, 1, 133, 10.1002/1615-6854(200107)1:2<133::AID-FUCE133>3.0.CO;2-5
Dillon R., 2004, J. Power Sources, 127, 112, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2003.09.032
Cubeiro M. L., 1998, J. Catal., 179, 150, 10.1006/jcat.1998.2184
Agrell J., 2003, J. Catal., 219, 389, 10.1016/S0021-9517(03)00221-5
Liu S., 2005, Appl. Catal. A, 283, 125, 10.1016/j.apcata.2004.12.043
Park G.-G., 2005, J. Power Sources, 145, 702, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2005.01.080
Iwasa N., 2005, Appl. Catal. A, 292, 215, 10.1016/j.apcata.2005.06.019
Brown L. F., 2001, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 26, 381, 10.1016/S0360-3199(00)00092-6
Corma, A.Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis; Elsevier: Amsterdam, 1994; Vol.83, p 461.
Collignon F., 1999, J. Catal., 182, 302, 10.1006/jcat.1998.2366
Stöcker M., 1999, Microporous Mesoporous Mater., 29, 3, 10.1016/S1387-1811(98)00319-9
Keil F., 1999, J. Microporous Mesoporous Mater., 29, 49, 10.1016/S1387-1811(98)00320-5
Camblor M. A., 1997, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 36, 2659, 10.1002/anie.199726591
Corma A., 2004, Nature, 431, 287, 10.1038/nature02909
Cantin A., 2005, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 127, 11560, 10.1021/ja053040h
Peng X. D., 1999, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 38, 4381, 10.1021/ie9901269
Ge Q., 1998, Appl. Catal. A., 167, 23, 10.1016/S0926-860X(97)00290-1
Lee S., 2005, Top. Catal., 32, 197, 10.1007/s11244-005-2891-8
Sardesai A., 1998, Rev. Proc. Chem. Eng., 1, 141
Mills G. A., 1994, Fuel, 73, 1243, 10.1016/0016-2361(94)90301-8
Shabaker J. W., 2003, J. Catal., 215, 344, 10.1016/S0021-9517(03)00032-0
Davda R. R., 2005, Appl. Catal., B, 56, 171, 10.1016/j.apcatb.2004.04.027
Dry M., 1981, Catalysis Science and Technology
Anderson R. B., 1984, The Fischer−Tropsch Synthesis
Dry M. E., 2002, Catal. Today, 71, 227, 10.1016/S0920-5861(01)00453-9
Iglesia E., 1997, Appl. Catal. A, 161, 59, 10.1016/S0926-860X(97)00186-5
Iglesia E., 1993, Adv. Catal., 39, 221
Bartholomew, C. H.Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal.1991,64 (New Trends COAct.), 158.
Martinez A., 2005, Appl. Catal. A, 294, 251, 10.1016/j.apcata.2005.07.038
Martinez A., 2005, Surf. Sci. Catal., 158
Boerrigter H., 2002, Pyrolysis and Gasification of Biomass and Waste Expert Meeting, September 30−October 1, 2002
Boerrigter H., 2003, ‘Green' Diesel Production with Fischer−Tropsch Synthesis
Aden A., 2002, Lignocellulosic Biomass to Ethanol Process Design and Economics Utilizing Co-Current Dilute Acid Prehydrolysis and Enzymatic Hydrolysis for Corn Stover, 10.2172/15001119
Klasson K. T., 1993, Fuel, 73, 1673, 10.1016/0016-2361(93)90354-5
Datar R. P., 2004, Biotechnol. Bioeng., 86, 587, 10.1002/bit.20071
Younesi H., 2005, Biochem. Eng. J., 27, 110, 10.1016/j.bej.2005.08.015
Phillips J. R., 1994, Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol., 45, 145, 10.1007/BF02941794
Spath P. L., 2003, Update of Hydrogen from Biomass − Determination of the Delivered Cost of Hydrogen, 10.2172/15006097
Shapouri H., 2002, The Energy Balance of Corn: An Update, 10.2172/1218357
Hamelinck C. N., 2002, J. Power Sources, 111, 1, 10.1016/S0378-7753(02)00220-3
Hamelinck C. N., 2004, Energy, 29, 1743, 10.1016/j.energy.2004.01.002
Prins M. J., 2004, Fuel Process. Technol., 86, 375, 10.1016/j.fuproc.2004.05.008
Stiegel G. J., 2001, Fuel Process. Technol., 71, 79, 10.1016/S0378-3820(01)00138-2
Elliott D. C., 1991, Energy Fuels, 5, 399, 10.1021/ef00027a008
Bridgwater A. V., 2000, Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev., 4, 1, 10.1016/S1364-0321(99)00007-6
Mohan D., 2006, Energy Fuels, 20, 848, 10.1021/ef0502397
Czernik S., 2004, Energy Fuels, 18, 590, 10.1021/ef034067u
Brammer J. G., 1999, Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev., 3, 243, 10.1016/S1364-0321(99)00008-8
Scott D. S., 1999, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 51, 23, 10.1016/S0165-2370(99)00006-6
Moffatt J. M., 1985, Biomass, 7, 99, 10.1016/0144-4565(85)90037-X
Vanasse C., 1988, Can. J. Chem. Eng., 66, 112, 10.1002/cjce.5450660116
Diebold J. P., 2000, A Review of the Chemical and Physical Mechanisms of the Storage Stability of Fast Pyrolysis Bio-Oils
Milne T. A., 1997, Developments in Thermal Biomass Conversion
Branca C., 2003, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 42, 3190, 10.1021/ie030066d
Shafizadeh F., 1982, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 3, 283, 10.1016/0165-2370(82)80017-X
Nimlos M. R., 2003, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 66, 3, 10.1016/S0165-2370(02)00103-1
Dobele G., 2005, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 74, 401, 10.1016/j.jaap.2004.11.031
Sanders E. B., 2003, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 66, 29, 10.1016/S0165-2370(02)00104-3
Antal M. J., 1998, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 37, 1267, 10.1021/ie970144v
Orfao J. J. M., 1999, Fuel, 78, 349, 10.1016/S0016-2361(98)00156-2
Wooten J. B., 2004, Energy Fuels, 18, 1, 10.1021/ef0300601
Broido A., 1975, Combust. Flame, 24, 263, 10.1016/0010-2180(75)90156-X
Bradbury A. G. W., 1979, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 23, 3271, 10.1002/app.1979.070231112
Piskorz J., 1989, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 16, 127, 10.1016/0165-2370(89)85012-0
Diebold J. P., 1994, Biomass Bioenergy, 7, 75, 10.1016/0961-9534(94)00039-V
Kruse A., 2003, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 42, 267, 10.1021/ie0202773
Kabyemela B. M., 1999, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 38, 2888, 10.1021/ie9806390
Watanabe M., 2005, Carbohydr. Res., 340, 1931, 10.1016/j.carres.2005.05.019
Antal M. J., 1990, Carbohydr. Res., 199, 91, 10.1016/0008-6215(90)84096-D
Elliott D. C., 1990, Biomass, 22, 251, 10.1016/0144-4565(90)90021-B
Furimsky E., 2000, Appl. Catal. A, 199, 147, 10.1016/S0926-860X(99)00555-4
Sheu Y.-H. E., 1988, J. Fuel Process. Technol., 19, 31, 10.1016/0378-3820(88)90084-7
Ramanthan S., 1995, J. Phy. Chem., 99, 16365, 10.1021/j100044a025
Elliott D. C., 1996, Developments in Thermochemical Biomass Conversion, 1
Elliott D. C., 1988, Energy Fuels, 2, 234, 10.1021/ef00008a023
Elliott D. C., 1991, Energy Fuels, 5, 102, 10.1021/ef00025a018
Ferrari M., 2001, J. Catal., 198, 47, 10.1006/jcat.2000.3103
Centeno A., 1995, J. Catal., 154, 288, 10.1006/jcat.1995.1170
Laurent E., 1994, Appl. Catal. A, 109, 77, 10.1016/0926-860X(94)85004-6
Laurent E., 1994, Appl. Catal. A, 109, 97, 10.1016/0926-860X(94)85005-4
Laurent E., 1994, J. Catal., 146, 281, 10.1016/0021-9517(94)90032-9
Corma A., 2003, J. Catal., 216, 298, 10.1016/S0021-9517(02)00132-X
Corma A., 1997, Chem. Rev., 97, 2373, 10.1021/cr960406n
Corma A., 1995, Chem. Rev., 95, 559, 10.1021/cr00035a006
Bridgwater A. V., 1994, Appl. Catal. A, 116, 5, 10.1016/0926-860X(94)80278-5
Adjaye J. D., 1996, Fuel Process. Technol., 48, 115, 10.1016/S0378-3820(96)01031-4
Sharma R. K., 1993, Energy Fuels, 7, 306, 10.1021/ef00038a022
Katikaneni S. P. R., 1995, Energy Fuels, 9, 1065, 10.1021/ef00054a021
Srinivas S. T., 2000, Can. J. Chem. Eng., 78, 343, 10.1002/cjce.5450780209
Gayubo A. G., 2004, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 43, 2610, 10.1021/ie030791o
Gayubo A. G., 2004, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 43, 2619, 10.1021/ie030792g
Gayubo A. G., 2005, J. Chem. Technol. Biotech., 80, 1244, 10.1002/jctb.1316
Gallivan R. M., 1980, Patent 4233465
Chum H. L., 1990, Patent 4942269
Ikura M., 2003, Biomass Bioenergy, 24, 221, 10.1016/S0961-9534(02)00131-9
Chiaramonti D., 2003, Biomass Bioenergy, 25, 85, 10.1016/S0961-9534(02)00183-6
Chiaramonti D., 2003, Biomass Bioenergy, 25, 101, 10.1016/S0961-9534(02)00184-8
Wang D., 1997, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 36, 1507, 10.1021/ie960396g
Sanchez J. L., 2005, Energy Fuels, 19, 2140, 10.1021/ef050020s
Czernik S., 2002, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 41, 4209, 10.1021/ie020107q
Garcia L., 2000, Appl. Catal. A, 201, 225, 10.1016/S0926-860X(00)00440-3
Marquevich M., 1999, Energy Fuels, 13, 1160, 10.1021/ef990034w
Rioche C., 2005, Appl. Catal. B, 61, 130, 10.1016/j.apcatb.2005.04.015
Takanabe K., 2004, J. Catal., 227, 101, 10.1016/j.jcat.2004.07.002
Panigrahi S., 2003, Energy Fuels, 17, 637, 10.1021/ef020073z
Chaudhari S. T., 2001, Energy Fuels, 15, 736, 10.1021/ef000278c
Chaudhari S. T., 2003, Energy Fuels, 17, 1062, 10.1021/ef030017d
Evans R., 2001, Proceedings of the 2001 DOE Hydrogen Program Review, U.S. Department of Energy
Mosier N., 2005, Bioresour. Technol., 96, 673, 10.1016/j.biortech.2004.06.025
Eggeman T., 2005, Bioresour. Technol., 96, 2019, 10.1016/j.biortech.2005.01.017
Wyman C. E., 2005, Bioresour. Technol., 96, 2026, 10.1016/j.biortech.2005.01.018
Wyman C. E., 2005, Bioresour. Technol., 96, 1959, 10.1016/j.biortech.2005.01.010
Liu C., 2005, Bioresour. Technol., 96, 1978, 10.1016/j.biortech.2005.01.012
Saeman J. F., 1945, Ind. Eng. Chem., 37, 42, 10.1021/ie50421a009
Fan, L. T.; Gharpuray, M. M.; Lee, Y. H.Cellulose Hydrolysis; Springer-Verlag: Berlin, 1987.
Mok W. S. L., 1992, J. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 31, 94, 10.1021/ie00001a014
Lynd L. R., 2002, Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev., 66, 506, 10.1128/MMBR.66.3.506-577.2002
Mosier N. S., 1999, Adv. Biochem. Eng. Biotechnol., 65, 23
Allen S. G., 2001, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 40, 2934, 10.1021/ie990831h
Lloyd T. A., 2005, Bioresour. Technol., 96, 1967, 10.1016/j.biortech.2005.01.011
Horvat J., 1985, Tetrahedron Lett., 26, 2111, 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)94793-2
Fitzpatrick S. W. U.S., 1990, Patent 4897497
Fitzpatrick S. W. U.S., 1997, Patent 5608105
Fitzpatrick, S. W.Final Technical Report Commercialization of theBiofine Technology for Levulinic Acid Production from Paper Sludge; BioMetics, Inc.; Report No. DOE/CE/41178; U.S. Department of Energy: Washington, DC, 2002;http://www.osti.gov/bridge.
Robinson J. M., 2004, Biomass Bioenergy, 26, 473, 10.1016/j.biombioe.2003.09.005
Wyman, 2004, Encyclopedia of Energy, 2
Aristidou A., 2000, Curr. Opin. Biotechnol., 11, 198, 10.1016/S0958-1669(00)00085-9
Sonderegger M., 2004, Biotechnol. Bioeng., 87, 90, 10.1002/bit.20094
Shapouri H., 1998, USDA's 1998 Ethanol Cost-of Production Survey
Wooley R., 1999, Biotechnol. Prog., 15, 794, 10.1021/bp990107u
Pimentel D., 2005, Nat. Res. Res., 14, 76
Chen N. Y., 1986, Chemtech, 16, 506
Huber G. W., 2003, Science, 300, 2075, 10.1126/science.1085597
Davda R. R., 2003, Appl. Catal., B, 43, 1, 10.1016/S0926-3373(02)00277-1
Shabaker J. W., 2004, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 43, 3105, 10.1021/ie049852o
Davda R. R., 2003, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 42, 4068, 10.1002/anie.200351664
Shabaker J. W., 2004, J. Catal., 222, 180, 10.1016/j.jcat.2003.10.022
Davda R. R., 2004, Chem. Commun., 36, 10.1039/b310152e
Shabaker J. W., 2003, Catal. Lett., 88, 1, 10.1023/A:1023538917186
Huber G. W., 2006, Appl. Catal., B, 62, 226, 10.1016/j.apcatb.2005.07.010
Shabaker J. W., 2005, J. Catal., 231, 67, 10.1016/j.jcat.2005.01.019
Zeitsch K. J., 2000, The Chemistry and Technology of Furfural and its Many By-Products
Hallenbeck P. C., 2002, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 27, 1185, 10.1016/S0360-3199(02)00131-3
Nath K., 2004, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 65, 520, 10.1007/s00253-004-1644-0
Khanal S. K., 2004, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 29, 1123
Gosselink R. J. A., 2004, Ind. Crop. Prod., 20, 121, 10.1016/j.indcrop.2004.04.015
Piskorz J., 1989, Energy Fuels, 3, 723, 10.1021/ef00018a011
Train P. M., 1991, Fuel Sci. Technol., 9, 193, 10.1080/08843759108942262
Ratcliff M. A., 1988, Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol., 17, 151, 10.1007/BF02779153
Oasmaa A., 1993, Bioresour. Technol., 45, 189, 10.1016/0960-8524(93)90111-N
Thring R. W., 2000, Fuel Process. Technol., 62, 17, 10.1016/S0378-3820(99)00061-2
Shabtai J. S., 1999, US Patent 5959167
Montague L., 2003, Lignin Process Design Confirmation and Capital Cost Evaluation, 10.2172/15004685
Miller J. E., 1999, Fuel, 78, 1363, 10.1016/S0016-2361(99)00072-1
Shabtai J. S., 2001, Patent 6172272 B1
Elliott D. C., 1999, Patent 5883266
Rae A., 2003, AAE Technologies International PLC
Manzer L. E. U.S., 2005, DuPont
Fagan P. J., 2003, Dupont
Montane D., 2002, Biomass Bioenergy, 22, 295, 10.1016/S0961-9534(02)00007-7
Kottke R. H., 1998, Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, 4
Antal M. J., 1991, Carbohydr. Res., 217, 71, 10.1016/0008-6215(91)84118-X
Zeitsch K. J., 2000, International Patent WO 00/47569
Dias A. S., 2005, J. Catal., 229, 414, 10.1016/j.jcat.2004.11.016
Dias A. S., 2005, Appl. Catal. A, 285, 126, 10.1016/j.apcata.2005.02.016
Moreau C., 1998, Ind. Crop. Prod., 7, 95, 10.1016/S0926-6690(97)00037-X
Bayan S., 1941, Chim. Ind. (Milan, Italy), 23, 432
Ahmed I. U.S., 2005, US 2005/0176974 A1
Knothe G., 2005, The Biodiesel Handbook, 10.1201/9781439822357
Bray, R. G.Biodiesel Production; SRI Consulting, 2004.
Freedman B., 1986, J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 63, 1375, 10.1007/BF02679606
Schuchardt U., 1998, J. Braz. Chem. Soc., 9, 199, 10.1590/S0103-50531998000300002
Noureddini H., 1997, J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 74, 1457, 10.1007/s11746-997-0254-2
Gerpen J. V., 2005, The Biodiesel Handbook
Lopez D. E., 2005, Appl. Catal. A, 295, 97, 10.1016/j.apcata.2005.07.055
Toda M., 2005, Nature, 438, 178, 10.1038/438178a
Kim H.-J., 2004, Catal. Today, 93, 315, 10.1016/j.cattod.2004.06.007
Cantrell D. G., 2005, Appl. Catal. A, 287, 183, 10.1016/j.apcata.2005.03.027
Suppes G. J., 2004, J. Appl. Catal. A, 257, 213, 10.1016/j.apcata.2003.07.010
Stern R., 1999, Patent 5908946
Corma A., 1998, J. Catal., 173, 315, 10.1006/jcat.1997.1930
Corma A., 2005, J. Catal., 234, 340, 10.1016/j.jcat.2005.06.023
Climent M. J., 2004, J. Catal., 225, 316, 10.1016/j.jcat.2004.04.027
Warabi Y., 2003, Bioresour. Technol., 91, 283, 10.1016/S0960-8524(03)00202-5
Demirbas A., 2002, Energy Convers. Manage., 43, 2349, 10.1016/S0196-8904(01)00170-4
Freedman B., 1984, J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 61, 1638, 10.1007/BF02541649
Mbaraka I. K., 2005, J. Catal., 229, 365, 10.1016/j.jcat.2004.11.008
Haas M. J., 2006, Bioresour. Technol., 97, 671, 10.1016/j.biortech.2005.03.039
Schumacher L. G., 2004, Encyclopedia of Energy
Sheehan J., 1998, An Overview of Biodiesel and Petroleum Diesel Life Cycles, 10.2172/1218368
Freedman B., 1990, Society of Automotive Engineers
Bockey, 2005, The Biodiesel Handbook
Lima D. G., 2004, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 71, 987, 10.1016/j.jaap.2003.12.008
Schwab A. W., 1988, J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 65, 1781, 10.1007/BF02542382
Milne T. A., 1990, Biomass, 21, 219, 10.1016/0144-4565(90)90066-S
Twaiq F. A., 1999, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 38, 3230, 10.1021/ie980758f
Billaud F., 1995, J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 72, 1149, 10.1007/BF02540981
Monnier J., 1998, Natural Resources Canada
Aalto P., 1997, Nestey Oy
Craig W. K., 1991, Patent 4992605 USA
Stumborg M., 1996, Bioresour. Technol., 56, 13, 10.1016/0960-8524(95)00181-6
Wong, A.; Hogan, E.Biomass: A Growth Opportunity in Green Energyand Value-Added Products, Conference on August 29, 1999−September 2, 1999, Elsevier: Oakland, CA; p 837.
Dunn R., 2005, The Biodiesel Handbook
Hirai T., 2005, Energy Fuels, 19, 1761, 10.1021/ef050121q
Haven S., 1994, ARCO Chemical Technology
Klepacova K., 2005, Appl. Catal. A, 294, 141, 10.1016/j.apcata.2005.06.027
Wyman C. E., 1999, Annu. Rev. Energy Environ., 24, 189, 10.1146/annurev.energy.24.1.189
Elliott D. C., 1989, Division of Fuel Chemistry, 34, 1160
