On the Dynamics of Small Wind Power Generators

Mathematical Models and Computer Simulations - Tập 10 - Trang 494-500 - 2018
Yu. D. Selyutskiy1
1Institute of Mechanics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia

Tóm tắt

Based on the previously developed closed mathematical model, the dynamics of a small horizontal axis wind turbine are studied. The procedure for identifying the aerodynamic torque is proposed for the case when the electromechanical interaction is nonlinear in a current. Elements of the system for the comparative analysis of different wind turbines are developed. The results of simulating the behavior of the device are compared with the available experimental data. It is shown that good agreement takes place. The behavior of the system under a changing wind is studied.

Tài liệu tham khảo

H. Dumitrescu and V. Cardos, “Predictions of unsteady HAWT aerodynamics by lifting line theory,” Math. Comput. Model. 33, 469–481 (2001). H. Kim, Seoungmin Lee, and Soogab Lee, “Numerical analysis on the aerodynamics of HAWTs using nonlinear vortex strength correction,” Curr. Appl. Phys. 10, S311–S315 (2010). K. Kishinami, H. Taniguchi, J. Suzuki, H. Ibano, T. Kazunou, and M. Turuhami, “Theoretical and experimental study on the aerodynamic characteristics of a horizontal axis wind turbine,” Energy 30, 2089–2100 (2005). M. Z. Dosaev, C.-H. Lin, W.-L. Lu, V. A. Samsonov, and Yu. D. Selyutskii, “A qualitative analysis of the steady modes of operation of small wind power generators,” J. Appl. Math. Mech. 73, 259–259 (2009). U. K. Saha, S. Thotla, and D. Maity, “Optimum design configuration of Savonius rotor through wind tunnel experiments,” J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerodyn. 96, 1359–1375 (2008). M. A. Kamoji, S. B. Kedare, and S. V. Prabhu, “Experimental investigations on single stage, two stage and three stage conventional Savonius rotor,” Int. J. Energy Res. 32, 877–895 (2008). C. Kang, H. Liu, and X. Yang, “Review of fluid dynamics aspects of Savonius-rotor-based vertical-axis wind rotors,” Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev. 33, 499–508 (2014). L. A. Danao, O. Eboibi, and R. Howell, “An experimental investigation into the influence of unsteady wind on the performance of a vertical axis wind turbine,” Appl. Energy 107, 403–411 (2013). X. Jin, G. Zhao, K. Gao, and W. Ju, “Darrieus vertical axis wind turbine: basic research methods,” Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev. 42, 212–225 (2015). A. Bianchini, G. Ferrara, and L. Ferrari, “Design guidelines for H-Darrieus wind turbines: Optimization of the annual energy yield,” Energy Convers. Manage. 89, 690–707 (2015). P. R. Andronov, M. Z. Dosaev, G. Ya. Dynnikova, Yu. D. Selyutskii, and S. D. Strekalov, “Modeling of oscillating wind turbine,” J. Mach. Manuf. Reliab. 38, 383–387 (2009). V. A. Samsonov and Yu. D. Selyutskiy, “Mathematical model of behavior of small wind power generators,” Mat. Model. 27 (2), 85–95 (2015). A. A. Golovin, M. Z. Dosaev, L. A. Klimina, B. Ya. Lokshin, S. Yu. Mesnyankin, and Yu. D. Selyutskii, “On experimental study of small-sized horizontal-axial wind turbines,” Sci. Report No. 5148 (Inst. Mech. MSU, Moscow, 2011). M. Z. Dosaev and L. A. Klimina, “Method of investigation of generator parameters influence on the efficiency of small wind turbines,” Vopr. Sovrem. Nauki Prakt. 14 (54), 94–102 (2014).