The concept of energy security: Beyond the four As

Energy Policy - Tập 75 - Trang 415-421 - 2014
Aleh Cherp1,2, Jessica Jewell3
1Department of Environmental Science and Policy, Central European University, Nádor utca 9, 1051 Budapest, Hungary
2International Institute for Industrial Environmental Economics, Lund University, PO box 196, 22100 Lund, Sweden
3International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Schlossplatz 1, A-2361, Laxenburg, Austria

Tài liệu tham khảo

APERC, Asia Pacific Energy Research Centre, 2007 Baldwin, 1997, The concept of security, Rev. Int. Stud., 23, 5, 10.1017/S0260210597000053 Bohi, 1996 Bridge, 2008, Global production networks and the extractive sector: governing resource-based development, J. Econ. Geogr., 8, 389, 10.1093/jeg/lbn009 Buzan, 1998 Cheon, 2014, Escaping oil׳s stranglehold: when do states invest in energy security?, J. Confl. Resolut. Cherp, 2012, Defining energy security takes more than asking around, Energy Policy, 48, 841, 10.1016/j.enpol.2012.02.016 Cherp, Aleh, Adenikinju Adeola, Goldthau Andreas, Hernandez Francisco, Hughes Larry, Jansen Jaap C., Jewell Jessica, Olshanskaya Marina, de Oliveira Ricardo Soares, Sovacool Benjamin K., and Vakulenko Sergey, 2012. Energy and security. In: Global Energy Assessment: Toward a More Sustainable Future. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK and New York, NY, USA and the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Cambridge University Press, Laxenburg, Austria, pp. 325–383 (Chapter 5). 〈www.globalenergyassessment.org〉. Cherp, 2011, The Three Perspectives on Energy Security: Intellectual History, Disciplinary Roots and the Potential for Integration, Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability, 3, 202, 10.1016/j.cosust.2011.07.001 Cherp, 2013, Energy security assessment framework and three case studies, 146 Chester, 2009, Conceptualising energy security and making explicit its polysemic nature, Energy Policy, 38, 887, 10.1016/j.enpol.2009.10.039 Colglazier, 1983, Energy and security in the 1980s, Annu. Rev. Energy, 8, 415, 10.1146/annurev.eg.08.110183.002215 Deese, 1979, Energy: economics, politics, and security, Int. Secur., 4, 140, 10.2307/2626698 Farrell, 2004, Energy infrastructure and security, 29, 421 Goldthau, 2011, Governing global energy: existing approaches and discourses, Curr. Opin. Environ. Sustain., 3, 213, 10.1016/j.cosust.2011.06.003 Gracceva, 2014, Appl. Energy, 123, 335, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.12.018 Grave, 2012, A method for estimating security of electricity supply from intermittent sources: scenarios for Germany until 2030, Energy Policy, 46, 193, 10.1016/j.enpol.2012.03.050 Hancock, 2014, International political economy: a field born of the OPEC crisis returns to its energy roots, Energy Res. Soc. Sci., 1, 206, 10.1016/j.erss.2014.03.017 Helm, 2002, Energy policy: security of supply, sustainability and competition, Energy Policy, 30, 173, 10.1016/S0301-4215(01)00141-0 Hempel, 1964, Vol. II Hildyard, 2012 von Hippel, 2011, Energy security and sustainability in Northeast Asia, Energy Policy, 39, 6719, 10.1016/j.enpol.2009.07.001 Hughes, 2012, A generic framework for the description and analysis of energy security in an energy system, Energy Policy, 42, 221, 10.1016/j.enpol.2011.11.079 Hughes, 2013, The politics of energy, Annu. Rev. Polit. Sci., 16, 449, 10.1146/annurev-polisci-072211-143240 IEA (International Energy Agency). 2011. Measuring Short-Term Energy Security. OECD/IEA. IEA (International Energy Agency). 2014. “Energy Security” IEA Energy Technology Systems Analysis Programme. Paris. 〈http://www.iea.org/topics/energysecurity/〉. Jansen, 2009, Long-term energy services security: what is it and how can it be measured and valued?, Energy Policy, 38, 1654, 10.1016/j.enpol.2009.02.047 Jewell, Jessica. 2011. The IEA Model of Short-Term Energy Security (MOSES). OECD/IEA. 〈http://www.iea.org/media/freepublications/2011/moses_paper.pdf〉. Jewell, Jessica. 2014. EU energy security is only as strong as its weakest link. The Conversation. 〈https://theconversation.com/eu-energy-security-is-only-as-strong-as-its-weakest-link-the-former-eastern-bloc-25670〉. Jewell, 2014, Energy security under de-carbonization scenarios: an assessment framework and evaluation under different technology and policy choices, Energy Policy, 65, 743, 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.10.051 Johansson, 2013, Security aspects of future renewable energy systems – a short overview, Energy, 61, 598, 10.1016/j.energy.2013.09.023 Kruyt, 2009, Indicators for energy security, Energy Policy, 37, 2166, 10.1016/j.enpol.2009.02.006 Kuzemko, 2013, Ideas, power and change, J. Eur. Public Policy, 21, 58, 10.1080/13501763.2013.835062 Leung, 2014, Securitization of energy supply chains in China, Appl. Energy, 123, 316, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.12.016 Lilliestam, 2014, Vulnerability to terrorist attacks in European electricity decarbonisation scenarios: Comparing renewable electricity imports to gas imports, Energy Policy, 66, 234, 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.10.078 Lovins, 1982 Lubell, 1961, Security of supply and energy policy in Western Europe, World Polit., 13, 400, 10.2307/2009482 Månsson, 2014, Biofuels for Road Transport, Appl. Energy, 123, 349, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.01.098 Molyneaux, Lynette J. Colin Brown, Liam Wagner, John Foster. 2014. Measuring resilience in energy Systems: insights from a range of disciplines. The University of Queensland Energy Economics and Management Group's working paper. (accessed 15.09.14). http://www.uq.edu.au/eemg/workingpapers. Nemet, 2012, Willingness to Pay for a climate backstop: liquid fuel producers and direct CO2 air capture, Energy J., 33, 10.5547/ISSN0195-6574-EJ-Vol33-No1-3 Nyman, 2014, ‘Red Storm Ahead’: securitisation of energy in US–China relations, Millenn.: J. Int. Stud., 10.1177/0305829814525495 Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, 2000 CESCR General Comment No. 14.: The Right to the Highest Attainable Standard of Health (Art. 12 of the Covenant). UN Commission on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, August 11, 2000. 〈http://www.refworld.org/docid/4538838d0.html〉 (accessed 01.04.14.). Penchansky, 1981, The concept of access: definition and relationship to consumer satisfaction, Med. Care, 19, 127, 10.1097/00005650-198102000-00001 Persson, 2007, Major oil exporters may profit rather than lose, in a carbon-constrained world, Energy Policy, 35, 6346, 10.1016/j.enpol.2007.06.027 2011 Riahi, Keywan, Dententener Frank, Gielen Dolf, Grubler Arnulf, Jewell Jessica, Klimot Zbigniew, Krey, Volker McCollum David, Nakicenovic Nebojsa, Pachauri Shonali, Rao Shilpa, van Ruijven Bas, van Vuuren Detlef P., and Wilson Charlie, 2012. Energy pathways for sustainable development. In: Global Energy Assessment: Toward a More Sustainable Future. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK and NY USA and the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, pp. 1203–1306 (Chapter 17). Sagan, 1988, The origins of the pacific war, J. Interdiscip. Hist., 18, 893, 10.2307/204828 Scheepers, 2007, Vol. 52 Sharifuddin, 2013, Methodology for quantitatively assessing the energy security of Malaysia and other southeast Asian countries, Energy Policy, 65, 574, 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.09.065 Sovacool, 2011, Evaluating energy security in the Asia Pacific: towards a more comprehensive approach, Energy Policy, 39, 7472, 10.1016/j.enpol.2010.10.008 Sovacool, 2011, Conceptualizing and measuring energy security: a synthesized approach, Energy, 36, 5343, 10.1016/j.energy.2011.06.043 Stirling, 1994, Diversity and ignorance in electricity supply investment: addressing the solution rather than the problem, Energy Policy, 22, 195, 10.1016/0301-4215(94)90159-7 Stirling, 2010, Multicriteria diversity analysis a novel heuristic framework for appraising energy portfolios, Energy Policy, 38, 1622, 10.1016/j.enpol.2009.02.023 Stirling, 2014, From sustainability, through diversity to transformation: towards more reflexive governance of vulnerability, 305 UNESCO Secretariat, 2002. Towards a UNESCO culture and development indicators suite working document. Dimension no. 5: Cultural dimension in human rights and development. I. Description. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Vivoda, 2010, Evaluating energy security in the Asia-Pacific region: a novel methodological approach, Energy Policy, 38, 5258, 10.1016/j.enpol.2010.05.028 WEC, 2000, World Energy Council Winzer, 2012, Conceptualizing energy security, Energy Policy, 46, 36, 10.1016/j.enpol.2012.02.067 Wolfers, 1952, ‘National Security’ as an ambiguous symbol, Polit. Sci. Q., 67, 481, 10.2307/2145138 Yergin, 1988, Energy Security in the 1990s, Foreign Aff., 67, 110, 10.2307/20043677 Yergin, 1991 Yergin, 2006, Ensuring energy security, Foreign Aff., 69, 10.2307/20031912