Barriers to students opting-in to universities notifying emergency contacts when serious mental health concerns emerge: A UK mixed methods analysis of policy preferences

Akram, 2020, Prevalence and psychiatric correlates of suicidal ideation in UK university students, J. Affect Disord., 272, 191, 10.1016/j.jad.2020.03.185 Alsubaie, 2019, The role of sources of social support on depression and quality of life for university students, Int. J. Adolesc. Youth, 24, 484, 10.1080/02673843.2019.1568887 Arday, 2018, Understanding mental health: what are the issues for black and ethnic minority students at university?, Soc Sci, 7, 196, 10.3390/socsci7100196 Auerbach, 2018, WHO world mental health surveys international college student project: prevalence and distribution of mental disorders, J. Abnorm. Psychol., 127, 623, 10.1037/abn0000362 Baggio, 2017, Emerging adulthood: a time of changes in psychosocial well-being, Eval. Heal. Prof, 40, 383, 10.1177/0163278716663602 Baik, 2019, How universities can enhance student mental wellbeing: the student perspective, Higher Educ. Res. Develop., 38, 674, 10.1080/07294360.2019.1576596 Barden, 2019 Barkham, 2019, Towards an evidence-base for student wellbeing and mental health: definitions, developmental transitions and data sets, Counsel. Psychoth. Res., 19, 351, 10.1002/capr.12227 Braun, 2006, Using thematic analysis in psychology, Qual. Res. Psychol., 3, 77, 10.1191/1478088706qp063oa Brown, 2016 Buchanan, 2012, Prevention of depression in the college student population: a review of the literature, Arch. Psychiatr. Nurs., 26, 21, 10.1016/j.apnu.2011.03.003 Caldicott, 2013, Information: to share or not to share Chan, 2016, University students’ views on the perceived benefits and drawbacks of seeking help for mental health problems on the Internet: a qualitative study, JMIR Human Fact., 3, e3, 10.2196/humanfactors.4765 Cheng, 2018, Self-stigma, mental health literacy, and attitudes toward seeking psychological help, J. Couns. Develop., 96, 64, 10.1002/jcad.12178 Chevance, 2020, Identifying outcomes for depression that matter to patients, informal caregivers, and health-care professionals: qualitative content analysis of a large international online survey, Lanc. Psych., 7, 692, 10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30191-7 Clement, 2015, What is the impact of mental health-related stigma on help-seeking? A systematic review of quantitative and qualitative studies, Psychol. Med., 45, 11, 10.1017/S0033291714000129 Conley, 2017, A meta-analysis of indicated mental health prevention programs for at-risk higher education students, J. Couns. Psychol., 64, 121, 10.1037/cou0000190 Counts, 2020, Risk in childhood family environments and loneliness in college students: implications for health, J. Am. Coll. Health, 68, 381, 10.1080/07448481.2018.1557198 Creswell, 2014 Creswell, 2017 Department of Health, 2014. Information sharing and suicide prevention: consensus statement, https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/271792/Consensus_statement_on_information_sharing.pdf. Duffy, 2020, Predictors of mental health and academic outcomes in first-year university students: identifying prevention and early-intervention targets, BJPsych. Open, 6, 10.1192/bjo.2020.24 Fetters, 2013, Achieving integration in mixed methods designs—Principles and practices, Heal. Serv. Res., 48, 2134, 10.1111/1475-6773.12117 Gulliver, 2018, University staff experiences of students with mental health problems and their perceptions of staff training needs, J. Mental Heal., 27, 247, 10.1080/09638237.2018.1466042 Gulliver, 2010, Perceived barriers and facilitators to mental health help-seeking in young people: a systematic review, BMC Psychiatry, 10, 1, 10.1186/1471-244X-10-113 Gunnell, 2020, The incidence of suicide in university students in England and Wales 2000/2001–2016/2017: record linkage study, J. Affect Disord., 261, 113, 10.1016/j.jad.2019.09.079 Harrop, 2016, It still haunts me whether we did the right thing”: a qualitative analysis of free text survey data on the bereavement experiences and support needs of family caregivers, BMC Palliat Care, 15, 1, 10.1186/s12904-016-0165-9 Holdsworth, 2009, Going away to uni’: mobility, modernity, and independence of English higher education students, Environ. Plan. A., 41, 1849, 10.1068/a41177 Hsieh, 2005, Three approaches to qualitative content analysis, Qual. Heal. Res., 15, 1277, 10.1177/1049732305276687 Hunt, 2013, Participant recruitment in sensitive surveys: a comparative trial of ‘opt in'versus ‘opt out'approaches, BMC Med. Res. Methodol., 13, 3, 10.1186/1471-2288-13-3 Knipe, 2018, Mental health in medical, dentistry and veterinary students: cross-sectional online survey, BJPsych Open, 4, 441, 10.1192/bjo.2018.61 Kroenke, 2002, The PHQ-9: a new depression diagnostic and severity measure, Psychiatr Ann, 32, 509, 10.3928/0048-5713-20020901-06 LaDonna, 2018, Why open-ended survey questions are unlikely to support rigorous qualitative insights, Acad. Med., 93, 347, 10.1097/ACM.0000000000002088 Mair, 2015 McAllister, 2014, Staff experiences of providing support to students who are managing mental health challenges: a qualitative study from two Australian universities, Adv. Mental Heal., 12, 192, 10.1080/18374905.2014.11081897 Murray, 2018 Neves, 2019, Student academic experience survey 2019, Higher Educ. Policy Inst. Adv. HE, 56 Palinkas, 2014, Qualitative and mixed methods in mental health services and implementation research, J. Clin. Child Adolesc. Psychol., 43, 851, 10.1080/15374416.2014.910791 Palinkas, 2011, Mixed-methods designs in mental health services research: a review, Psychiatr. Serv., 62, 255, 10.1176/ps.62.3.pss6203_0255 Repetti, 2002, Risky families: family social environments and the mental and physical health of offspring, Psychol Bull, 128, 330, 10.1037/0033-2909.128.2.330 Robins, 2008, Dialogues on mixed-methods and mental health services research: anticipating challenges, building solutions, Psychiatr. Serv., 59, 727, 10.1176/ps.2008.59.7.727 Sladdin, 2018, Duty to care for student mental health has legal implications for universities, Out-Law Anal. Spitzer, 2006, A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7, Arch. Intern. Med., 166, 1092, 10.1001/archinte.166.10.1092 Thorley, 2017 Uchida, 2017, Characteristics and risk factors for suicide and deaths among college students: a 23-year serial prevalence study of data from 8.2 million Japanese college students, J Clin Psychiatry, 78, 404, 10.4088/JCP.16m10807 Van Wijngaarden, 2004, Family caregiving in depression: impact on caregivers' daily life, distress, and help seeking, J Affect Disord, 81, 211, 10.1016/S0165-0327(03)00168-X Wesley, 2019, Strategies for Addressing Mental Health Support on Campus. NASPA Policy and Practice Series, NASPA-Student Affairs Administrators in Higher Education, 1 Wright, 2009, Childhood emotional maltreatment and later psychological distress among college students: the mediating role of maladaptive schemas, Child Abuse Negl, 33, 59, 10.1016/j.chiabu.2008.12.007