The response of lake water in the Adirondack region of New York to changes in acidic deposition

Environmental Science and Policy - Tập 1 - Trang 185-198 - 1998
C.T Driscoll1, K.M Postek1, D Mateti1, K Sequeira1, J.D Aber2, W.J Kretser3, M.J Mitchell4, D.J Raynal4
1Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, 13244, USA
2Complex Systems Research Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, USA
3Adirondack Lake Survey Corporation, NYSDEC, Raybrook, NY 12977, USA
4Environmental and Forest Biology, State University of New York-College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA

Tài liệu tham khảo

Aber, 1997, Effects of land use, climate variation and N deposition on N cycling and C storage in northern hardwood forests, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 11, 639, 10.1029/97GB01366 Aber, 1992, A generalized, lumped parameter model of photosynthesis, evapotranspiration and net primary production in temperate and boreal forest ecosystems, Oecologia, 92, 463, 10.1007/BF00317837 Aber, 1989, Nitrogen saturation in northern forest ecosystems, Bioscience, 39, 378, 10.2307/1311067 Aber, 1995, Forest biogeochemistry and primary production altered by nitrogen saturation, Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 85, 1665, 10.1007/BF00477219 Aber, 1997, Modeling nitrogen saturation in forest ecosystems in response to land use and atmospheric deposition, Ecological Modelling, 101, 61, 10.1016/S0304-3800(97)01953-4 Bailey, 1996, Calcium imports and transport in a base-poor forest ecosystem as interpreted by Sr isotopes, Water Resources Research, 32, 707, 10.1029/95WR03642 Baker, J.P. et al., 1990. Adirondack lakes survey: an interpretative analysis of fish communities and water chemistry, 1984–1987. Adirondack Lakes Survey Corporation, Ray Brook, NY Bigelow, D.S., Dossett, S.P., 1993. Instruction Manual, NADP/NTN Site Operation. NADP Program Coordination Office, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, CO Bowden, 1991, Effects of nitrogen additions on annual nitrous oxide fluxes from temperate forest soils in the northeastern US, Journal of Geophysical Research, 96, 9321, 10.1029/91JD00151 Butler, 1991, The impact of changing regional emissions on precipitation chemistry in the eastern US, Atmospheric Environment, 25A, 305, 10.1016/0960-1686(91)90302-N Cosby, 1996, Using a paired-watershed manipulation experiment to evaluate a catchment-scale biogeochemical model, Science of the Total Environment, 183, 49, 10.1016/0048-9697(95)04965-7 Dillon, 1987, The rate of acidification of aquatic ecosystems in Ontario, Canada, Nature, 329, 45, 10.1038/329045a0 Driscoll, C.T., Newton, R.M., 1985. Chemical characteristics of acid-sensitive lakes in the Adirondack Region of New York. Environmental Science and Technology 19, 1018–1024 Driscoll, C.T., Postek, K.M., 1995. The chemistry of aluminum in surface waters. In: Sposito, G. (Ed.), The Environmental Chemistry of Aluminum. Lewis, Chelsea, MI, pp. 363–418 Driscoll, 1993, Seasonal and long-term temporal patterns in the chemistry of Adirondack lakes, Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 67, 319, 10.1007/BF00478152 Driscoll, 1994, The mercury cycle and fish in the Adirondack lakes, Environmental Science and Technology, 28, 136A, 10.1021/es00052a003 Driscoll, 1994, Modeling the acid–base chemistry of organic solutes in Adirondack, NY, lakes, Water Resources Research, 30, 297, 10.1029/93WR02888 Driscoll, C.T., Newton, R.M., Gubala, C.P., Baker, J.P., Christensen, S., 1991. Adirondack mountains. In: Charles, D.F. (Ed.), Acidic Deposition and Aquatic Ecosystems: Regional Case Studies. Springer Verlag, New York, pp. 133–202 Fisher, 1991, Atmospheric nitrogen deposition and the Chesapeake Bay estuary, Ambio, 20, 102 Goldstein, 1987, Lake-watershed acidification in the North Branch of the Moose River: introduction, Biogeochemistry, 3, 5, 10.1007/BF02185182 Henriksen, 1979, A simple approach for identifying and measuring acidification of fresh water, Nature, 278, 542, 10.1038/278542a0 Hirsch, 1984, A nonparametric trend test for seasonal data with serial dependence, Water Resoures Research, 20, 727, 10.1029/WR020i006p00727 Husar, R., Sullivan, T.J., Charles, D.F., 1991. Historical trends in atmospheric sulphur deposition and methods for assessing long-term trends in surface water chemistry. In: Charles, D.F. (Ed.), Acidic Deposition and Aquatic Ecosystems: Regional Case Studies. Springer Verlag, New York, pp. 65–82 Kirchner, 1992, Heterogeneous geochemistry of catchment acidification, Geochimica et Cosmochinica Acta, 56, 2311, 10.1016/0016-7037(92)90191-K Kretser, W.J., Gallager, J., Nicolette, J., 1989. An evaluation of fish communities and water chemistry. Adirondack Lakes Survey Corporation, Ray Brook, NY Likens, 1996, Long-term effects of acid rain: response and recovery of a forest ecosystem, Science, 272, 244, 10.1126/science.272.5259.244 Mateti, D., 1998. Pattern of nitrogen leaching from forest watersheds in the Adirondack region of New York. Masters thesis, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY Miller, E.K. et al, 1993. Atmospheric deposition to forest along an elevational gradient at Whiteface Mountain, NY, USA. Atmospheric Environment 27A, 2121–2136 Mitchell, 1996, Biogeochemistry of a forested watershed in the Central Adirondack mountains: temporal changes and mass balances, Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 88, 355, 10.1007/BF00294111 Mitchell, 1996, Climatic control of nitrate loss from forested watersheds in the northeastern United States, Environmental Science and Technology, 30, 2609, 10.1021/es9600237 Murdoch, 1993, Chemical characteristics and temporal trends in eight streams of the Catskill Mountains, New York, Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 67, 367, 10.1007/BF00478154 Norton, 1988, Regional patterns and local variability of dry and occult deposition strongly influence sulfate concentrations in Maine lakes, Science of the Total Environment, 72, 183, 10.1016/0048-9697(88)90017-4 Nizich, S.V., Misenheimer, D., Pierce, T., Pope, A., Carlson, P., 1996. National air pollution emission trends, 1900–1995. US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA-454/R-96-007), Research Triangle Park, NC Ollinger, 1993, A spatial model of atmospheric deposition for the northeastern. US, Ecological Applications, 3, 459, 10.2307/1941915 Pardo, 1995, Patterns of nitrate loss from a chronosequence of clear-cut watersheds, Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 85, 1659, 10.1007/BF00477218 Reuss, J.O., Johnson, D.W., 1986. Acid Deposition and the Acidification of Soils and Waters, Ecological Studies 59. Springer Verlag, New York Roy, K.M. et al., 1996. Watershed protection for Adirondack wetlands: a demonstration-level GIS characterization of subcatchments of the Oswegatchie/Black River watershed. New York State Adirondack Park Agency, Ray Brook, NY Santore, R.C., Driscoll, C.T., 1995. The CHESS model for calculating chemical equilibria in soils and solutions. In: Loeppert, R., Schwab, A.P., Goldberg, S. (Eds.), Chemical Equilibrium and Reaction Models. Soil Science Society of America, Madison, WI, pp. 357–375 Schaefer, 1990, The episodic acidification of Adirondack lakes during snowmelt, Water Resources Research, 26, 1639, 10.1029/WR026i007p01639 Shepherd, 1989, Measurements of wet and dry deposition in a northern hardwood forest, Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 48, 225 Sposito, G., 1989. The Chemistry of Soils. Oxford University Press, New York Steudler, 1989, Influence of nitrogen fertilization on methane uptake in temperate forest soils, Nature, 341, 314, 10.1038/341314a0 Stoddard, J.L., 1994. Long-term changes in watershed retention of nitrogen: its causes and aquatic consequences. In: Baker, L.A. (Ed.), Environmental Chemistry of Lakes and Reservoirs. American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, pp. 223–284 Sullivan, 1990, Quantification of changes in lake water chemistry in response to acidic deposition, Nature, 345, 54, 10.1038/345054a0