The polypeptide encoded by the cDNA for human cell surface antigen Fas can mediate apoptosis

Beutler, 1989, The biology of cachectin/TNF-primary mediator of the host response, Annu. Rev. Immunol., 7, 625, 10.1146/annurev.iy.07.040189.003205 Brockhaus, 1990, Identification of two types of tumor necrosis factor receptors on human cell lines by monoclonal antibodies, 87, 3127 Calos, 1983, High mutation frequency in DNA transfected into mammalian cells, 80, 3015 Chomczynski, 1987, Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction, Anal. Biochem., 162, 156, 10.1016/0003-2697(87)90021-2 Cohen, 1984, Glucocorticoid activation of a calcium-dependent endonuclease in thymocyte nuclei leads to cell death, J. Immunol., 132, 38, 10.4049/jimmunol.132.1.38 Dealtry, 1987, DNA fragmentation and cytotoxicity caused by tumor necrosis factor is enhanced by interferon-γ, Eur. J. Immunol., 17, 689, 10.1002/eji.1830170517 Dower, 1988, High efficiency transformation of E. coli by high voltage electroporation, Nucl. Acids Res., 16, 6127, 10.1093/nar/16.13.6127 Duke, 1986, IL-2 addiction: withdrawal of growth factor activates a suicide program in dependent T cells, Lymphokine Res., 5, 289 Duke, 1983, Endogenous endonuclease-induced DNA fragmentation: an early event in cell-mediated cytolysis, 80, 6361 Fukunaga, 1990, Expression cloning of a receptor for murine granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, Cell, 61, 341, 10.1016/0092-8674(90)90814-U Hirt, 1967, Selective extraction of polyoma DNA from infected mouse cell cultures, J. Mol. Biol., 26, 365, 10.1016/0022-2836(67)90307-5 Hohmann, 1989, Two different cell types have different major receptors for human tumor necrosis factor (TNFα), J. Biol. Chem., 264, 14927, 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)63791-3 Inui, 1990, Identification of the intracytoplasmic region essential for signal transduction through a B cell activation molecule, CD40, Eur. J. Immunol., 20, 1747, 10.1002/eji.1830200819 Itoh, 1990, Cloning of an interleukin-3 receptor gene: a member of a distinct receptor gene family, Science, 247, 324, 10.1126/science.2404337 Johnson, 1986, Expression and structure of the human NGF receptor, Cell, 47, 545, 10.1016/0092-8674(86)90619-7 Katoh, 1987, Improved mammalian vectors for high expression of G418 resistance, Cell Struct. Funct., 12, 575, 10.1247/csf.12.575 Kobayashi, 1990, Anti-Fas monoclonal antibody is cytocidal to human immunodeficiency virus-infected cells without augmenting viral replication, 87, 9620 Kyle, 1982, A simple method for displaying the hydrophobic character of a protein, J. Mol. Biol., 157, 105, 10.1016/0022-2836(82)90515-0 Larrick, 1990, Cytotoxic mechanism of tumor necrosis factor-α, FASEB J., 4, 3215, 10.1096/fasebj.4.14.2172061 Loetscher, 1990, Molecular cloning and expression of the human 55 kd tumor necrosis factor receptor, Cell, 61, 351, 10.1016/0092-8674(90)90815-V Mallett, 1990, Characterization of the MRC OX40 antigen of activated CD4 positive T lymphocytes—a molecule related to nerve growth factor receptor, EMVO J., 9, 1063, 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1990.tb08211.x Mizushima, 1990, pEF-BOS: a powerful mammalian expression vector, Nucl. Acids Res., 18, 5322, 10.1093/nar/18.17.5322 Old, 1985, Tumor necrosis factor (TNF), Science, 230, 630, 10.1126/science.2413547 Ortaldo, 1986, Analysis of cytostatic/cytotoxic lymphokines: relationship of natural killer cytotoxic factor to recombinant lymphotoxin, recombinant tumor necrosis factor, and leukoregulin, J. Immunol., 137, 2857, 10.4049/jimmunol.137.9.2857 Potter, 1984, Enhancer-dependent expression of human K immunoglobulin genes introduced into mouse pre-B lymphocytes by electroporation, 81, 7161 Ransom, 1985, Leukoregulin, a direct-acting anticancer immunological hormone that is distinct from lymphotoxin and interferon, Cancer Res., 45, 851 Rubin, 1988, Correlation between the anticellular and DNA fragmenting activities of tumor necrosis factor, Cancer Res., 48, 6006 Sabatini, 1982, Mechanisms for the incorporation of proteins in membranes and organelles, J. Cell Biol., 92, 1, 10.1083/jcb.92.1.1 Sambrook, 1989 Sandri-Goldrin, 1981, High-frequency transfer of cloned herpes simplex virus type I sequences to mammalian cells by protoplast fusion, Mol. Cell. Biol., 1, 743 Schall, 1990, Molecular cloning and expression of a receptor for human tumor necrosis factor, Cell, 61, 361, 10.1016/0092-8674(90)90816-W Schmid, 1986, DNA fragmentation: manifestation of target cell destruction mediated by cytotoxic T-cell lines, lymphotoxin-secreting helper T-cell clones, and cell-free lymphotoxin-containing supernatant, 83, 1881 Seed, 1987, Molecular cloning of the CD2 antigen, the T-cell erythrocyte receptor, by a rapid immunoselection procedure, 84, 3365 Shimizu, 1988, An established CD4+ T lymphoma cell line derived from a patient with so-called Lennart's lymphoma: possible roles of cytokines in histopathogenesis, Blood, 71, 196, 10.1182/blood.V71.1.196.196 Smith, 1989, Antibodies to CD3/T-cell receptor complex induce death by apoptosis in immature T cells in thymic cultures, Nature, 337, 181, 10.1038/337181a0 Smith, 1990, A receptor for tumor necrosis factor defines an unusual family of cellular and viral proteins, Science, 248, 1019, 10.1126/science.2160731 Stamenkovic, 1989, A B-lymphocyte activation molecule related to the nerve growth factor receptor and induced by cytokines in carcinomas, EMBO J., 8, 1403, 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1989.tb03521.x Sugarman, 1985, Recombinant human tumor necrosis factor-α: effects on proliferation of normal and transformed cells in vitro, Science, 230, 943, 10.1126/science.3933111 Trauth, 1989, Monoclonal antibody-mediated tumor regression by induction of apoptosis, Science, 245, 301, 10.1126/science.2787530 Tsujimoto, 1985, Tumor necrosis factor: specific binding and internalization in sensitive and resistant cells, 82, 7626 Ucker, 1987, Cytotoxic T lymphocytes and glucocorticoids activate an endogenous suicide process in target cells, Nature, 327, 62, 10.1038/327062a0 Vilěk, 1986, Fibroblast growth enhancing activity of tumor necrosis factor and its relationship to other polypeptide growth factors, J. Exp. Med., 163, 632, 10.1084/jem.163.3.632 von Heijne, 1986, A new method for predicting signal sequence cleavage sites, Nucl. Acids. Res., 14, 4683, 10.1093/nar/14.11.4683 Walker, 1988, Patterns of cell death, Meth. Achiev. Exp. Pathol., 13, 18 Waterfield, 1989, Growth factor receptors, Br. Med. Bull., 45, 541, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a072341 Wickens, 1984, Role of the conserved AAUAAA sequence: four AAUAAA point mutants prevent messenger RNA 3′ end formation, Science, 226, 1045, 10.1126/science.6208611 Williams, 1990, Haemopoietic colony stimulating factors promote cell survival by suppressing apoptosis, Nature, 343, 76, 10.1038/343076a0 Wyllie, 1980, Cell death: the significance of apoptosis, Int. Rev. Cytol., 68, 251, 10.1016/S0074-7696(08)62312-8 Yonehara, 1989, A cell-killing monoclonal antibody (anti-Fas) to a cell surface antigen co-downregulated with the receptor of tumor necrosis factor, J. Exp. Med., 169, 1747, 10.1084/jem.169.5.1747