Fat in Lactation Rations : Review
Tài liệu tham khảo
Anderson, 1979, Feeding whole cottonseed to lactating dairy cows, J. Dairy Sci., 62, 1098, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(79)83381-0
Andrews, 1970, The utilization of dietary fats by ruminants. I. The digestibility of some commercially available fats, J. Agric. Sci., Camb., 75, 47, 10.1017/S0021859600026046
Andrews, 1970, The utilization of dietary fats by ruminants. II. The effect of fatty acid chain length and unsaturation on digestibility, J. Agric. Sci., Camb., 75, 55, 10.1017/S0021859600026058
Annison, 1967, The oxidation and utilization of palmitate, stearate, oleate, and acetate by the mammary gland of the fed goat in relation to their overall metabolism, and the role of plasma phospholipids and neutral lipids in milk-fat synthesis, Biochem. J., 102, 637, 10.1042/bj1020637
Arienti, 1974, The lipase activity of sheep pancreatic juice, Quart. J. Exp. Physiol., 59, 351, 10.1113/expphysiol.1974.sp002278
Arienti, 1975, The phospholipase activity of sheep pancreatic juice, Quart. J. Exp. Physiol., 60, 15, 10.1113/expphysiol.1975.sp002286
Baldwin, 1976, Theoretical model of ruminant adipose tissue metabolism in relation to the whole animal, Fed. Proc., 35, 2314
Banks, 1976, Effect of feeding fat to dairy cows receiving a fat-deficient basal diet. I. Milk yield and composition, J. Dairy Res., 43, 213, 10.1017/S0022029900015764
Banks, 1976, Effect of feeding fat to dairy cows receiving a fat-deficient basal diet. II. Fatty acid composition of the milk fat, J. Dairy Res., 43, 219, 10.1017/S0022029900015776
Bath, 1967, The lipolysis and hydrogenation of lipids in the digestive tract of the sheep, J. Agric. Sci., Camb., 68, 139, 10.1017/S0021859600017962
Bauman, 1974, Biosynthesis of milk fat, Vol. II
Bean, 1967, Types and characteristics of disinfectants, J. Appl. Bacteriol., 30, 6, 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1967.tb00272.x
Beitz, 1964, Relationship of certain milk fat depressing diets to changes in the proportions of the volatile fatty acids produced in the rumen, J. Dairy Sci., 47, 1213, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(64)88883-4
Bickerstaffe, 1972, Quantitative aspects of fatty acid biohydrogenation, absorption and transfer into milk fat in the lactating goat, with special reference to the cis- and trans- isomers of octadecenoate and linoleate, Biochem. J., 130, 607, 10.1042/bj1300607
Brooks, 1954, The effect of added fat on the digestion of cellulose and protein by ovine rumen microorganisms, J. Anim. Sci., 14, 210
Brown, 1962, Fatty acid composition of milk. I. Effect of roughage and dietary fat, J. Dairy Sci., 45, 191, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(62)89364-3
Brumby, 1972, Metabolism of cod-liver oil in relation to milk fat secretion, J. Dairy Res., 39, 167, 10.1017/S0022029900013960
Cunningham, 1969, Lipid synthesis by the monoglyceride and α-glycerolpbosphate pathways in sheep intestine, Can. J. Biochem., 47, 1013, 10.1139/o69-163
Czerkawski, 1973, Effect of linseed oil fatty acids and linseed oil on rumen fermentation in sheep, J. Agric. Sci., Camb., 81, 517, 10.1017/S0021859600086573
Czerkawski, 1975, Changes in the rumen metabolism of sheep given increasing amounts of linseed oil in their diet, Brit. J. Nutr., 34, 25, 10.1017/S0007114575000074
Davis, 1970, Low-fat milk syndrome
Dawson, 1970, Biohydrogenation of dietary fats in ruminants
Demeyer, 1978, Relative significance of exogenous and de novo synthesized fatty acids in the formation of rumen microbial lipids in vitro, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 35, 24, 10.1128/AEM.35.1.24-31.1978
Devendra, 1974, The interaction between dietary lipids and fibre in the sheep, Anim. Prod., 19, 67, 10.1017/S0003356100022583
Dunkley, 1977, Determining fat, protein, and lactose in milk from cows fed formaldehyde protected sunflower-soybean supplement, J. Dairy Sci., 60, 45, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(77)83827-7
Dunkley, 1977, Effects of feeding protected tallow on composition of milk and milk fat, J. Dairy Sci., 60, 1863, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(77)84116-7
El Hag, 1972, Evaluation of whisky distillery by-products, J. Sci. Food Agric., 23, 247, 10.1002/jsfa.2740230212
Emery, 1973, Biosynthesis of milk fat, J. Dairy Sci., 56, 1187, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(73)85334-2
Emery, 1978, Feeding for increased milk protein, J. Dairy Sci., 61, 825, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(78)83656-X
Emmanuel, 1974, On the origin of rumen protozoan fatty acids, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 337, 404, 10.1016/0005-2760(74)90116-7
Emmanuel, 1978, The relative contribution of propionate, and long-chain even-numbered fatty acids in the production of long-chain oddnumbered fatty acids in rumen bacteria, Biochim. Biophs. Acta, 528, 239, 10.1016/0005-2760(78)90198-4
Franke, 1977, Influence of feeding protected tallow on accuracy of analyses by infrared milk analyzer, J. Dairy Sci., 60, 1870, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(77)84117-9
Freeman, 1969, Properties of fatty acids in dispersions of emulsified lipid and bile salt and the significance of these properties in fat absorption in the pig and the sheep, Brit. J. Nutr., 23, 249, 10.1079/BJN19690032
Galbraith, 1973, Effect of metal cations and pH on the antibacterial activity and uptake of long chain fatty acids, J. Appl. Bacteriol., 36, 635, 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1973.tb04149.x
Galbraith, 1971, Antibacterial activity of long chain fatty acids and the reversal with calcium, magnesium, ergocalciferol and cholesterol, J. Appl. Bacteriol., 34, 803, 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1971.tb01019.x
Garton, 1960, Fatty acid composition of the lipids of pasture grasses, Nature, 187, 511, 10.1038/187511b0
Girard, 1978, The role of holotrichs in the metabolism of dietary linoleic acid in the rumen, Biochim. Biophs. Acta, 528, 17, 10.1016/0005-2760(78)90048-6
Glascock, 1974, Contribution of the fatty acids of three low density lipoproteins to bovine milk fat, J. Dairy Sci., 57, 1364, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(74)85068-X
Griel, 1969, Blood serum lipoproteins: A review, J. Dairy Sci., 52, 1233, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(69)86731-7
Harfoot, 1978, Lipid metabolism in the rumen, Prog. Lipid Res., 17, 21, 10.1016/0079-6832(78)90004-6
Harfoot, 1974, Competition between food particles and rumen bacteria in the uptake of long-chain fatty acids and triglycerides, J. Appl. Bacteriol., 37, 633, 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1974.tb00487.x
Harrison, 1972, Absorption of palmitic, stearic and oleic acids in the sheep in the presence or absence of bile and/or pancreatic juice, J. Physiol., 225, 565, 10.1113/jphysiol.1972.sp009956
Harrison, 1975, Digestion and absorption of lipids in non-ruminant and ruminant animals: A comparison, Proc. Nutr. Soc., 34, 203, 10.1079/PNS19750040
Hartmann, 1966, The flow and lipoid composition of thoracic duct lymph in the grazing cow, J. Physiol., 184, 193, 10.1113/jphysiol.1966.sp007910
Hartmann, 1966, The effect of oil-feeding and starvation on the composition and output of lipid in thoracic duct lymph in the lactating cow, Australian J. Biol. Sci., 19, 635, 10.1071/BI9660635
Hawke, 1969, Lipolysis and hydrogenation in the rumen, Biochem. J., 112, 131, 10.1042/bj1120131
Hawke, 1970, The in vitro rates of lipolysis and biohydrogenation in rumen contents, Biochim. Biophs. Acta, 218, 201, 10.1016/0005-2760(70)90138-4
Heath, 1969, Dietary and endogenous long-chain acids in the intestine of sheep, with an appendix on their estimation in feeds, bile, and faeces. Australian, J. Biol. Sci., 22, 1015
Heath, 1963, The role of bile and pancreatic juice in the absorption of fat in ewes and lambs, Brit. J. Nutr., 17, 465, 10.1079/BJN19630050
Henderson, 1973, The effects of fatty acids on pure cultures of rumen bacteria, J. Agr. Sci. (Camb.), 81, 107, 10.1017/S0021859600058378
Hespell, R., and M. P. Bryant. 1978. Factors affecting efficiency of anaerobic growth. (Unpublished). in press.
Hilditch, 1956
Hulan, 1977, The effect of dietary fatty acid balance on myocardial lesions in male rats, Lipids, 12, 951, 10.1007/BF02533317
Hutjens, 1971, Addition of soybeans or methionine analog to highconcentrate rations for dairy cows, J. Dairy Sci., 54, 1637, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(71)86083-6
Ip, 1977, The effect of diet fat on rat adipocyte glucose transport, Horm. Metab. Res., 9, 218, 10.1055/s-0028-1093540
Ip, 1976, Insulin binding and insulin response of adipocytes from rats adapted to fat feeding, J. Lipid Res., 17, 588, 10.1016/S0022-2275(20)41730-4
Johnson, 1973, High fat rations for ruminants. II. Effects of fat added to corn plant material prior to ensiling on digestibility and voluntary intake of the silage, J. Anim. Sci., 36, 397, 10.2527/jas1973.362397x
Katz, 1966, Characterization of the octadecenoic acids in rumen digesta and rumen bacteria, J. Dairy Sci., 49, 962, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(66)87990-0
Keeney, 1962, On the probable origin of some milk fat acids in rumen microbial lipids, J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 39, 198, 10.1007/BF02635818
Kellner, 1907, Untersuchungen über die Wirkung des Nahrungfettes auf die Milchproduction der Kühe. Berichte des Deutschen Landwirtschaftsrats, Heft, 1
Kemp, 1975, The hydrogenation of unsaturated fatty acids by five bacterial isolates from the sheep rumen, including a new species, J. Gen. Microbiol., 90, 100, 10.1099/00221287-90-1-100
Kepler, 1966, Intermediates and products of the biohydrogenation of linoleic acid by Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens, J. Biol. Chem., 241, 1350, 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)96781-5
Knight, 1979, Rumen microbial synthesis of long-chain fatty acids, Proc. Nutr. Soc., 38, 4A
Kowalczyk, 1977, Effect of fat supplementation on voluntary food intake and rumen metabolism in sheep, Brit. J. Nutr., 37, 251, 10.1079/BJN19770026
Kronfeld, D. S. 1977. Personal communication.
Larson, 1970, Effects of soybeans compared to soybean oil and meal in the ration of dairy cows, J. Dairy Sci., 53, 1233, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(70)86373-1
Lascelles, 1964, The transfer of (3H) stearic acid from chylomicra to milk fat in the goat, Biochem. J., 92, 36, 10.1042/bj0920036
Latham, 1972, Effect of low-roughage diets on the microflora and lipid metabolism in the rumen, Appl. Microbiol., 24, 871, 10.1128/AEM.24.6.871-877.1972
Lavau, 1979, Mechanism of insulin resistance in adipocytes of rats fed a high-fat diet, J. Lipid Res., 20, 8, 10.1016/S0022-2275(20)40645-5
Leat, 1974, Origin and formation of lymph lipids in the sheep, Quart. J. Exp. Physiol., 59, 131, 10.1113/expphysiol.1974.sp002252
Leat, 1975, Digestion, absorption and transport of lipids in the sheep
Lennox, 1968, The absorption of long-chain fatty acids from the small intestine of the sheep, Brit. J. Nutr., 22, 247, 10.1079/BJN19680030
Lin, 1972, Pathway for synthesis of fatty acids in mammalian tissues, J. Biol. Chem., 247, 604, 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)45745-1
Lomax, 1979, Differences between lactating and non-lactating dairy cows in concentration and secretion rate of insulin, Biochem, J., 180, 281, 10.1042/bj1800281
Loosli, 1944
Lough, 1970, Aspects of lipid digestion in the ruminant
Lough, 1976, Influence of the products of phospholipolysis of phosphatidylcholine on miscellar solubilization of fatty acids in the presence of bile salts, Brit. J. Nutr., 35, 89, 10.1079/BJN19760012
Lucas, 1944, The effect of fat upon the digestion of nutrients by dairy cows, J. Anim. Sci., 3, 3, 10.2527/jas1944.0313
McLeod, 1972, Digestibility of hydrogenated tallow, saturated fatty acids and soybean oil—supplemented diets by sheep, J. Anim. Sci., 35, 890, 10.2527/jas1972.354890x
Maczulak, A. E. 1979. The effects of dietary fat and long-chain fatty acids on the growth of rumen bacteria and protozoa. M. S. thesis, The Ohio State University, Columbus.
Mattos, W. 1976. Quantitation of linoleic acid biohydrogenation, absorption and availability for maintenance and milk production in dairy cows. Ph.D. dissertation, The Ohio State University, Columbus.
Mattos, 1974, Increased polyunsaturated fatty acid yields in milk of cows fed protected fat, J. Dairy Sci., 57, 1050, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(74)85007-1
Mattos, 1977, Biohydrogenation and availability of linoleic acid in lactating cows, J. Nutr., 107, 1755, 10.1093/jn/107.9.1755
Maynard, L. A., J. K. Loosli, and C. M. McCay. 1941. III. Further studies of the influence of different levels of fat intake upon milk secretion. Page 3 in Cornell Univ. Agric. Exp. Sta. Bull. 753.
Maxcy, 1967, Absorption of free fatty acids on cells of certain microorganisms, J. Dairy Sci., 50, 472, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(67)87449-6
Moody, 1978, Cottonseed and oil in dairy rations at two roughage levels, Feedstuffs, 50, 20
Moody, 1967, Effect of high temperature and dietary fat on performance of lactating cows, J. Dairy Sci., 50, 1909, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(67)87747-6
Moore, 1968, Dietary fat and milk fat secretion in the cow, Proc. Nutr. Soc., 27, 66, 10.1079/PNS19680014
Moore, 1969, Difference in the metabolism of esterified and unesterified linoleic acid by rumen micro-organisms, Brit. J. Nutr., 23, 869, 10.1079/BJN19690097
Moser, E. A. 1978. Dietary fat effects on plasma insulin, glucose utilization and milk protein content in lactating cows. M. S. thesis, The Ohio State University, Columbus.
1978
Nestel, 1978, The effect of dietary fat supplements on cholesterol metabolism in ruminants, J. Lipid Res., 19, 899, 10.1016/S0022-2275(20)40704-7
Nieman, 1954, Influence of trace amounts of fatty acids on the growth of microorganisms, Bacteriol. Rev., 18, 147, 10.1128/MMBR.18.2.147-163.1954
Noble, 1974, Observations on the pattern of biohydrogenation of esterified and unesterified linoleic acid in the rumen, Brit. J. Nutr., 31, 99, 10.1079/BJN19740012
Ørskov, 1978, The effect of urea on digestion and voluntary intake by sheep of diets supplemented with fat, Anim. Prod., 27, 241, 10.1017/S0003356100036126
Palmquist, D. L. 1978.(Unpublished data).
Palmquist, 1976, Ruminant adipose tissue metabolism, Fed. Proc., 35, 2300
Palmquist, 1976, A kinetic concept of lipid transport in ruminants. A review, J. Dairy Sci., 59, 355, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(76)84212-9
Palmquist, 1971, High levels of raw soybeans for dairy cows, J. Anim. Sci., 33, 295
Palmquist, 1978, High fat rations for dairy cows. Effects on feed intake, milk and fat production, and plasma metabolites, J. Dairy Sci., 61, 890, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(78)83667-4
Palmquist, D. L., and H. R. Conrad. 1980. High fat rations for dairy cows. Comparison of tallow and hydrolyzed, blended animal-vegetable fat at two levels of intake. J. Dairy Sci. (In press).
Palmquist, 1978, Turnover of lipoproteins and transfer to milk fat of dietary (l-Carbon-14) linoleic acid in lactating cows, J. Dairy Sci., 61, 561, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(78)94410-7
Patton, 1968, Lipid synthesis by rumen microorganisms. I. Stimulation by methionine in vitro, J. Dairy Sci., 51, 1310, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(68)87181-4
Patton, 1970, Lipid synthesis by rumen microorganisms. II. Further characterization of the effects of methionine, J. Dairy Sci., 53, 460, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(70)86231-2
Pennington, 1975, Effects of intraruminal and intraabomasal additions of cod liver oil on milk fat production in the cow, J. Dairy Sci., 58, 49, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(75)84516-4
Perry, 1968, Effects of feeding raw soybeans on rumen metabolism and milk composition of dairy cows, J. Dairy Sci., 51, 1233, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(68)87163-2
Puppione, 1978, Implications of unique features of blood lipid transport in the lactating cow, J. Dairy Sci., 61, 651, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(78)94424-7
Rakes, 1972, Feeding value of roasting soybeans for dairy cows, J. Dairy Sci., 55, 529, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(72)85528-0
Sachan, 1969, Hydrogenation of linoleic acid by a rumen spirochete, J. Bact., 98, 300, 10.1128/JB.98.1.300-301.1969
Scott, 1971, The influence of biliary constituents in an acid medium on the mieellar solubilization of unesterified fatty acids of the duodenal digesta of sheep, Brit. J. Nutr., 25, 307, 10.1079/BJN19710092
Smith, 1975, The composition and biosynthesis of milk fat, Adv. Lipid Res., 13, 195, 10.1016/B978-0-12-024913-8.50011-4
Smith, 1978, Effects of feeding protected tallow to dairy cows in early lactation, J. Dairy Sci., 61, 747, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(78)83643-1
Smith, 1976, Mieellar solubilization of fatty acids in aqueous media containing bile salts and phospholipids, Brit. J. Nutr., 35, 77, 10.1079/BJN19760011
Stanley, 1969, The effect of feeding whole cottonseed to lactating dairy cattle on milk and fat production, Hawaii Agric. Exp. Sta. Res. Rep, p177
Steele, 1968, The digestibility coefficients of myristic, palmitic and stearic acids in the diet of sheep, J. Dairy Res., 35, 371, 10.1017/S0022029900019105
Steele, 1971, The relationship between plasma lipid composition and milk fat secretion in cows given diets containing soybean oil, J. Dairy Res., 38, 57, 10.1017/S0022029900013686
Sterzing, 1971, Ultrastructural aspects of lipid absorption by bovine intestinal mucosa, J. Dairy Sci., 54, 1436, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(71)86044-7
Storry, 1970, Reviews of the progress of dairy science. Section A. Physiology. Ruminant metabolism in relation to the synthesis and secretion of milk fat, J. Dairy Res., 37, 139, 10.1017/S0022029900013169
Storry, 1974, Responses in rumen fermentation and milk-fat secretion in cows receiving lowroughage diets supplemented with protected tallow, J. Dairy Res., 41, 165, 10.1017/S0022029900019592
Storry, 1974, Effects of free and protected forms of cod liver oil on milk fat secretion in the dairy cow, J. Dairy Sci., 57, 1046, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(74)85006-X
Storry, 1973, The effects of increasing amounts of dietary tallow on milk-fat secretion in the cow, J. Dairy Res., 40, 293, 10.1017/S002202990001462X
Stull, 1957, Effect of feeding stabilized beef tallow on milk production and composition, J. Dairy Sci., 40, 1238, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(57)94620-9
Sundstøl, 1974
Sutton, 1975, Effect of variations in dietary protein and of supplements of cod-liver oil on energy digestion and microbial synthesis in the rumen of sheep fed hay and concentrates, J. Agric. Sci. (Camb.), 84, 317, 10.1017/S0021859600052461
Sutton, 1970, The digestion of fatty acids in the stomach and intestines of sheep given widely different rations, J. Dairy Res., 37, 97, 10.1017/S0022029900013108
Tytgat, 1971, Synthesis and transport of lipoprotein particles by intestinal absorptive cells in man, J. Clin. Invest., 50, 2065, 10.1172/JCI106700
Viviani, 1970, Metabolism of long-chain fatty acids in the rumen, Adv. Lipid Res., 8, 267, 10.1016/B978-0-12-024908-4.50013-1
Ward, 1957, Further studies concerning the effect of alfalfa ash upon the utilization of low-quality roughage by ruminant animals, J. Anim. Sci., 16, 633, 10.1093/ansci/16.3.633
Warner, 1960, The place of added fat in ruminant rations, 88
Weenink, 1961, Acetone-soluble lipids of grasses and other forage plants. I. Galactolipids of red clover (Trifolium pratense) leaves, J. Sci. Food. Agric., 12, 34, 10.1002/jsfa.2740120106
White, 1958, Effect of supplemental fat on digestion and the ruminal calcium requirement of sheep, J. Anim. Sci., 17, 797, 10.2527/jas1958.173797x
Wilkinson, 1973, Commercial herbicide influence on corn oil composition, Weed Sci., 21, 433, 10.1017/S0043174500027429
Yang, 1978, Effects of long supplementation with lipids on lactating dairy cows, J. Dairy Sci., 61, 180, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(78)83576-0
Yang, 1978, Dietary lipid metabolism in lactating dairy cows, J. Dairy Sci., 61, 1400, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(78)83741-2