Understanding the executive functioning heterogeneity in schizophrenia

Brain and Cognition - Tập 79 - Trang 60-69 - 2012
Stéphane Raffard1,2, Sophie Bayard3,4
1Laboratoire Epsylon, EA 4556, Universités Montpellier, Montpellier, France
2Service Universitaire de Psychiatrie Adulte, CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France
3Service de Neurologie, Unité des Troubles du Sommeil, Hôpital Gui-de-Chauliac Montpellier, France
4INSERM U1061, Montpellier, France

Tài liệu tham khảo

Allen, 2003, A consideration of neuropsychologically normal schizophrenia, Journal of the International Neuropsychology Society, 9, 56, 10.1017/S135561770391006X American Psychiatric Association (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed., text rev). Washington, DC: Author. Arnone, 2009, Magnetic resonance imaging studies in bipolar disorder and schizophrenia: Meta-analysis, British Journal of Psychiatry, 195, 194, 10.1192/bjp.bp.108.059717 Aron, 2004, Inhibition and the right inferior frontal cortex, Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 8, 170, 10.1016/j.tics.2004.02.010 Austin, 2001, Cognitive deficits in depression: Possible implications for functional neuropathology, British Journal of Psychiatry, 178, 200, 10.1192/bjp.178.3.200 Baddeley, 1986 Baiano, 2007, Anterior cingulate volumes in schizophrenia: A systematic review and a meta-analysis of MRI studies, Schizophrenia Research, 93, 1, 10.1016/j.schres.2007.02.012 Barch, 2007, Abnormal parietal cortex activation during working memory in schizophrenia: Verbal phonological coding disturbances versus domain-general executive dysfunction, American Journal of Psychiatry, 164, 1090, 10.1176/appi.ajp.164.7.1090 Barch, 2008, The cognitive neuroscience of working memory: Relevance to CNTRICS and schizophrenia, Biological Psychiatry, 4, 11, 10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.03.003 Beck, 1998 Belleville, 2007, Working memory and control of attention in persons with Alzheimer’s disease and mild cognitive impairment, Neuropsychology, 21, 458, 10.1037/0894-4105.21.4.458 Birkett, 2008, Executive function and genetic predisposition to schizophrenia – The Maudsley family study, American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B, Neuropsychiatric Genetics: The Official Publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics, 147, 285, 10.1002/ajmg.b.30594 Brekke, 2001, Neuropsychological functioning as a moderator of the relationship between psychosocial functioning and the subjective experience of self and life in schizophrenia, Schizophrenia Bulletin, 27, 697, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a006908 Breton, 2011, The executive control of attention differentiates patients with schizophrenia, their first-degree relatives and healthy controls, Neuropsychologia, 49, 203, 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2010.11.019 Brucki, 2004, Category fluency test: Effects of age, gender and education on total scores, clustering and switching in Brazilian Portuguese-speaking subjects, Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 37, 1771, 10.1590/S0100-879X2004001200002 Bruder, 2011, Heterogeneity of auditory verbal working memory in schizophrenia, Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 120, 88, 10.1037/a0021661 Cannon, 2003, Early and late neurodevelopmental influences in the prodrome to schizophrenia: Contributions of genes, environment, and their interactions, Schizophrenia Bulletin, 29, 653, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a007037 Chan, 2006, The components of executive functioning in a cohort of patients with chronic schizophrenia: A multiple single-case study design, Schizophrenia Research, 81, 173, 10.1016/j.schres.2005.08.011 Clark, 2010, The relationships between schizophrenia symptom dimensions and executive functioning components, Schizophrenia Research, 124, 169, 10.1016/j.schres.2010.08.004 Collette, 2006, Exploration of the neural substrates of executive functioning by functional neuroimaging, Neuroscience, 139, 209, 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2005.05.035 Collette, 2001, The functional anatomy of inhibition processes investigated with the Hayling task, Neuroimage, 14, 258, 10.1006/nimg.2001.0846 Collette, 2005, Exploring the unity and diversity of the neural substrates of executive functioning, Human Brain Mapping, 25, 409, 10.1002/hbm.20118 Cremasco, 2002, Attentional dysfunction of chronic schizophrenia: No association with long-term institutionalization, Psychiatry Clinical and Neurosciences, 56, 419, 10.1046/j.1440-1819.2002.01031.x Daban, 2005, Cognitive dysfunctions in medicated and unmedicated patients with recent-onset schizophrenia, Journal of Psychiatry Research, 39, 398 Dibben, 2009, Is executive impairment associated with schizophrenic syndromes? A meta-analysis, Psychological Medicine, 39, 381, 10.1017/S0033291708003887 Dickinson, 2004, General and specific cognitive deficits in schizophrenia, Biological Psychiatry, 55, 826, 10.1016/j.biopsych.2003.12.010 Dickinson, 2006, Comparison of cognitive structure in schizophrenia patients and healthy controls using confirmatory factor analysis, Schizophrenia Research, 85, 20, 10.1016/j.schres.2006.03.003 Dickinson, 2008, General and specific cognitive deficits in schizophrenia: Goliath defeats David?, Biological Psychiatry, 64, 823, 10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.04.005 Donohoe, 2006, Are deficits in executive sub-processes simply reflecting more general cognitive decline in schizophrenia?, Schizophrenia Research, 85, 168, 10.1016/j.schres.2006.03.041 Donohoe, 2006, Evidence that specific executive functions predict symptom variance among schizophrenia patients with a predominantly negative symptom profile, Cognitive Neuropsychiatry, 11, 13, 10.1080/13546800444000155 Eisenberg, 2009, Executive function, neural circuitry, and genetic mechanisms in schizophrenia, Neuropsychopharmacology, 35, 58 Elie, 2010, Cognitive effects of antipsychotic dosage and polypharmacy: A study with the BACS in patients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder, Journal of Psychopharmacology, 24, 1037, 10.1177/0269881108100777 First, 1996 Fioravanti, 2005, A meta-analysis of cognitive deficits in adults with a diagnosis of schizophrenia, Neuropsychology Review, 15, 73, 10.1007/s11065-005-6254-9 Friedman, 2006, Not all executive functions are related to intelligence, Psychological Science, 17, 172, 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2006.01681.x Garon, 2008, Executive functions in preschoolers : A review using an integrative framework, Psychological Bulletin, 134, 31, 10.1037/0033-2909.134.1.31 Genderson, 2007, Factor analysis of neurocognitive tests in a large sample of schizophrenic probands, their siblings, and healthy controls, Schizophrenia Research, 94, 231, 10.1016/j.schres.2006.12.031 Gladsjo, 2004, A six-factor model of cognition in schizophrenia and related psychotic disorders: Relationships with clinical symptoms and functional capacity, Schizophrenia Bulletin, 30, 739, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a007127 González-Blanch, 2007, Cognitive dimensions in first-episode schizophrenia spectrum disorders, Journal of Psychiatry Research, 41, 968, 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2006.08.009 González-Blanch, 2011, A digit symbol coding task as a screening instrument for cognitive impairment in first-episode psychosis, Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology, 26, 48, 10.1093/arclin/acq086 González-Blanch, 2010, First-episode schizophrenia patients neuropsychologically within the normal limits: Evidence of deterioration in speed of processing, Schizophrenia Research, 119, 18, 10.1016/j.schres.2010.02.1072 Green, 2000, Neurocognitive deficits and functional outcome in schizophrenia: Are we measuring the “right stuff”?, Schizophrenia Bulletin, 26, 119, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a033430 Heinrichs, 1998, Neurocognitive deficit in schizophrenia: A quantitative review of the evidence, Neuropsychology, 12, 426, 10.1037/0894-4105.12.3.426 Heydebrand, 2004, Correlates of cognitive deficits in first episode schizophrenia, Schizophrenia Research, 68, 1, 10.1016/S0920-9964(03)00097-5 Ho, 2003, Untreated initial psychosis: Relation to cognitive deficits and brain morphology in first-episode schizophrenia, American Journal of Psychiatry, 160, 142, 10.1176/appi.ajp.160.1.142 Hori, 2006, Antipsychotic medication and cognitive function in schizophrenia, Schizophrenia Research, 86, 138, 10.1016/j.schres.2006.05.004 Huizinga, 2006, Age-related change in execuitve function: Developmental trends and a latent variable analysis, Neuropsychologia, 44, 2017, 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2006.01.010 Joyce, 2005, Cognitive heterogeneity in first-episode schizophrenia, British Journal of Psychiatry, 187, 516, 10.1192/bjp.187.6.516 Joyce, 2007, Cognitive heterogeneity in schizophrenia, Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 20, 268, 10.1097/YCO.0b013e3280ba4975 Kay, 1987, The positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia, Schizophrenia Bulletin, 13, 261, 10.1093/schbul/13.2.261 Keshavan, 2008, Schizophrenia, “just the facts”: What we know in 2008 Part 3: Neurobiology, Schizophrenia Research, 106, 89, 10.1016/j.schres.2008.07.020 Kessler, 2007, Everyday action in schizophrenia: Performance patterns and underlying cognitive mechanisms, Neuropsychology, 21, 439, 10.1037/0894-4105.21.4.439 Kravariti, 2005, Association of symptoms and executive function in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, Schizophrenia Research, 74, 221, 10.1016/j.schres.2004.06.008 Kremen, 2004, Heterogeneity of schizophrenia: A study of individual neuropsychological profiles, Schizophrenia Research, 71, 307, 10.1016/j.schres.2004.02.022 Krieger, 2005, Executive function and cognitive subprocesses in first-episode, drug-naïve schizophrenia: An analysis of N-back performance, American Journal of Psychiatry, 162, 1206, 10.1176/appi.ajp.162.6.1206 Kuha, 2007, Impaired executive performance in healthy siblings of schizophrenia patients in a population-based study, Schizophrenia Research, 92, 142, 10.1016/j.schres.2007.01.007 Laws, 1999, A meta-analytic review of Wisconsin Card Sort studies in schizophrenia: General intellectual deficit in disguise?, Cognitive Neuropsychiatry, 4, 1, 10.1080/135468099396025 Lefebvre, 2006, A comment on “Cognitive deficits in relatives of patients with schizophrenia: A meta-analysis” from a cognitive neuropsychological perspective, Schizophrenia Research, 84, 170, 10.1016/j.schres.2006.02.026 Lencz, 2006, Generalized and specific neurocognitive deficits in prodromal schizophrenia, Biological Psychiatry, 59, 863, 10.1016/j.biopsych.2005.09.005 Mackinnon, 2005, Estimation de l’intelligence pre-morbide chez les francophones [The estimation of premorbid intelligence levels in French speakers], L’Encephale, 31, 31, 10.1016/S0013-7006(05)82370-X Mahurin, 1998, Executive-frontal lobe cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia: A symptom subtype analysis, Psychiatry Research, 79, 139, 10.1016/S0165-1781(98)00031-6 Mechelli, 2011, Neuroanatomical abnormalities that predate the onset of psychosis: A multicenter study, Archives of General Psychiatry, 68, 489, 10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2011.42 Mesholam-Gately, 2009, Neurocognition in first-episode schizophrenia: A meta-analytic review, Neuropsychology, 23, 315, 10.1037/a0014708 Miyake, 2000, The unity and diversity of executive functions and their contributions to complex “Frontal Lobe” tasks: A latent variable analysis, Cognitive Psychology, 41, 49, 10.1006/cogp.1999.0734 Nieuwenstein, 2001, Relationship between symptom dimensions and neurocognitive functioning in schizophrenia: A meta-analysis of WCST and CPT studies. Wisconsin Card Sorting Test. Continuous Performance Test, Journal of Psychiatry Research, 35, 119, 10.1016/S0022-3956(01)00014-0 Norman, 1986, Attention to action: Willed and automatic control of behaviour, Vol. 4, 1 O’Grada, 2007, Executive function in schizophrenia: What impact do antipsychotics have?, Human Psychopharmacology, 22, 397, 10.1002/hup.861 Osuji, 2007, Neuropsychological functioning in MRI-derived subgroups of schizophrenia, Schizophrenia Research, 92, 189, 10.1016/j.schres.2006.12.009 Palmer, 1997, Is it possible to be schizophrenic yet neuropsychologically normal?, Neuropsychology, 11, 437, 10.1037/0894-4105.11.3.437 Pantelis, 2005, Structural brain imaging evidence for multiple pathological processes at different stages of brain development in schizophrenia, Schizophrenia Bulletin, 35, 783 Penadés, 2010, Executive function needs to be targeted to improve social functioning with Cognitive Remediation Therapy (CRT) in schizophrenia, Psychiatry Research, 177, 41, 10.1016/j.psychres.2009.01.032 Plumet, 2006, Neuropsychological assessment of executive functions in women: Effects of age and education, Neuropsychology, 19, 566, 10.1037/0894-4105.19.5.566 Reichenberg, 2007, Neuropsychological impairments in schizophrenia: Integration of performance-based and brain imaging findings, Psychological Bulletin, 133, 833, 10.1037/0033-2909.133.5.833 Reilly, 2008, Reduced attentional engagement contributes to deficits in prefrontal inhibitory control in schizophrenia, Biological Psychiatry, 63, 776, 10.1016/j.biopsych.2007.11.009 Ruge, H., Jamadar, S., Zimmermann, U., & Karayanidis, F. (2011). The many faces of preparatory control in task switching: Reviewing a decade of fMRI research. Human Brain Mapping. doi: 10.1002/hbm.21420. [Epub ahead of print] http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21998090. Savla, 2010, Evaluation of specific executive functioning skills and the processes underlying executive control in schizophrenia, Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 10, 1 Savla, G. N., Twamley, E. W., Delis, D. C., Roesch, S. C., Jeste, D. V., & Palmer, B. W. (2010a). Dimensions of executive functioning in schizophrenia and their relationship with processing speed. Schizophrenia Bulletin. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21163899. Seidman, 1990, The neuropsychology of schizophrenia: A neurodevelopmental and case study approach, Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 2, 301, 10.1176/jnp.2.3.301 Shallice, 1988 Shallice, 1991, Can the neuropsychological case-study approach be applied to schizophrenia?, Psychological Medicine, 21, 661, 10.1017/S0033291700022303 Snitz, 2006, Cognitive deficits in unaffected first-degree relatives of schizophrenia patients: A meta-analytic review of putative endophenotypes, Schizophrenia Bulletin, 32, 179, 10.1093/schbul/sbi048 Souchay, 2000, Aging, episodic memory feeling-of-knowing, and frontal functioning, Neuropsychology, 14, 299, 10.1037/0894-4105.14.2.299 Swartz, 2008, What CATIE found: Results from the schizophrenia trial, Psychiatric Services, 59, 500, 10.1176/appi.ps.59.5.500 Tan, 2005, Fmri study of maintenance and manipulation processes within working memory in first-episode schizophrenia, American Journal of Psychiatry, 162, 1849, 10.1176/appi.ajp.162.10.1849 Tolman, A. W., & Kurtz, M.M. (2010). Neurocognitive predictors of objective and subjective quality of life in individuals with schizophrenia: A meta-analytic investigation. Schizophrenia Bulletin. [Epub ahead of print] http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20624752. Townsend, 2001, Cognitive functioning in stabilized first episode psychosis patients, Psychiatry Research, 104, 119, 10.1016/S0165-1781(01)00302-X Van der Linden, 1999, The neural correlates of updating information in verbal working memory, Memory, 7, 549, 10.1080/096582199387742 Wager, 2003, Neuroimaging studies of working memory: A meta-analysis, Cognitive, Affective and Behavioral Neuroscience, 3, 255, 10.3758/CABN.3.4.255 West, 1996, An application of prefrontal cortex function theory to cognitive aging, Psychological Bulletin, 120, 272, 10.1037/0033-2909.120.2.272 Wexler, 2009, Neuropsychological near normality and brain structure abnormality in schizophrenia, American Journal of Psychiatry, 166, 189, 10.1176/appi.ajp.2008.08020258 Zimmermann, P., & Fimm, B. (2005). Batterie de tests neuropsychologiques pour l’évaluation des troubles de l’attention (Version 1.02c, Traduction française North, P., Leclercq, M.). Vera Fimm, Psychologische Testsysteme: Freiburg, Germany.